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Vinyl Acetate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H6O2
CAS number
108-05-4
IUPAC name
vinyl acetate
State
State

At room temperature, vinyl acetate is a liquid. It is often handled and stored in liquid form due to its usage in various industrial applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
-93.20
Melting point (Kelvin)
180.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
72.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
345.15
General information
Molecular weight
86.09g/mol
Molar mass
86.0900g/mol
Density
0.9320g/cm3
Appearence

Vinyl acetate is a colorless liquid with a pungent, sweet, fruity aroma. It is highly flammable and can form explosive mixtures with air. It is often used in the production of polyvinyl acetate and other polymers.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Vinyl Acetate

Vinyl acetate, with the chemical formula C4H8O2, is a versatile compound widely used in various applications. Its solubility profile is particularly noteworthy:

  • Solvent Properties: Vinyl acetate is known to be soluble in a wide range of organic solvents, such as ethanol, acetone, and various hydrocarbons.
  • Water Solubility: In terms of its solubility in water, vinyl acetate has limited miscibility. It tends to have a solubility of approximately 1.2 g/100 mL at room temperature.
  • Temperature Effects: The solubility can be affected by temperature changes, generally increasing with higher temperatures.
  • Mixture Behavior: When mixed with polymeric materials or copolymers, vinyl acetate can exhibit interesting solubility dynamics, which can enhance the properties of the final products.

In conclusion, vinyl acetate's solubility characteristics play an essential role in its practical applications. While it shows good solubility in organic solvents, its limited solubility in water underscores its behavior as a hydrophobic compound in various formulations. Understanding these properties is crucial for optimizing its use in chemical processes and material science.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Vinyl Acetate

Vinyl acetate is a fascinating compound with a variety of applications in today's industries. Here are some intriguing insights:

  • Versatile Building Block: Vinyl acetate is primarily known as a monomer used in the production of polyvinyl acetate (PVA) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), both of which are pivotal in the manufacturing of adhesives, paints, and coatings.
  • Industrial Applications: Beyond its role in polymers, vinyl acetate is used in the creation of emulsions that enhance the performance of construction materials. It's widely employed in water-based adhesives, making them more flexible and durable.
  • Safety First: While vinyl acetate is valuable, it's also essential to handle it with care. It can be hazardous and has specific regulatory guidelines on exposure limits, emphasizing the need for safety measures in manufacturing environments.
  • Odorous Characteristics: Vinyl acetate possesses a distinctive sweet and fruity odor, which makes it easily recognizable during industrial processes. It’s noteworthy that this property can have implications for worker safety and comfort.
  • Environmental Impact: Recent research is focused on assessing the environmental implications of vinyl acetate use, exploring ways to create more sustainable products and minimize any ecological footprint.
  • Related Compounds: Vinyl acetate can undergo polymerization, forming various structural forms. This gives rise to a range of copolymers when combined with other monomers, enhancing the tailored properties of the resultant materials.

In summary, vinyl acetate is much more than a simple chemical; its impact permeates numerous sectors, from construction to arts and crafts, showcasing its essential role in modern chemistry and material science.

Synonyms
VINYL ACETATE
Ethenyl acetate
108-05-4
Acetic acid ethenyl ester
Acetoxyethylene
Acetic acid vinyl ester
Ethenyl ethanoate
Acetoxyethene
1-Acetoxyethylene
Vinyl acetate monomer
Vinyl ethanoate
Vinyl A monomer
Vinylacetat
Vinylacetate
Zeset T
Vinylacetaat
Acetic acid, ethenyl ester
Octan winylu
Acetate de vinyle
Vinyl acetate H.Q.
Ethanoic acid, ethenyl ester
Vinile (acetato di)
Vinyle (acetate de)
VyAc
Acetic acid, vinyl ester
Vinylester kyseliny octove
Acetic acid, ethylene ether
NSC 8404
Vinylazetat
CCRIS 1306
HSDB 190
EINECS 203-545-4
Everflex 81L
Essigsaeurevinylester
UNII-L9MK238N77
Vinnapas A 50
DTXSID3021431
CHEBI:46916
AI3-18437
L9MK238N77
NSC-8404
CH3CO2CH=CH2
Unocal 76 Res S-55
Vinyl ester of acetic acid
Unocal 76 Res 6206
DTXCID201431
VAC
EC 203-545-4
VINYL ACETATE (IARC)
VINYL ACETATE [IARC]
Vinylacetaat [Dutch]
Vinylacetat [German]
Octan winylu [Polish]
Vinyl acetate, analytical standard
VyAr
Acetate de vinyle [French]
Vinyle (acetate de) [French]
Vinile (acetato di) [Italian]
Acetic Acid Vinyl Ester Monomer
Vinylester kyseliny octove [Czech]
UN1301
Vinyl Acetate(Stabilized with 8-12 ppm Hydroquinone)
Vinile
Vinyle
Vinile(acetato di)
Vinylacetat(german)
Vinyle(acetate de)
Vinyl acetate, CP
MFCD00008713
PONAL
Ethenyl acetate, 9CI
VINYL ACETATE HQ
Vinyl acetate, inhibited
Plyamul 40305-00
VINYL ACETATE [MI]
VINYL ACETATE [HSDB]
UN 1301 (Salt/Mix)
WLN: 1VO1U1
RP 251 (ESTER)
CHEMBL1470323
VINYL ACETATE, STABILIZED
NSC8404
PHA76598
Tox21_200817
BBL036266
RP 251
STL264216
AKOS009120081
NCGC00091098-01
NCGC00091098-02
NCGC00258371-01
CAS-108-05-4
COPOVIDONE IMPURITY C [EP IMPURITY]
Vinyl Acetate 2000 microg/mL in Methanol
Vinyl Acetate Monomer (stabilized with HQ)
A0045
NS00008176
EN300-27348
C19309
A801803
Q377339
F8880-1173
InChI=1/C4H6O2/c1-3-6-4(2)5/h3H,1H2,2H
Vinyl acetate, inhibited [UN1301] [Flammable liquid]
Vinyl Acetate contains 3-20 ppm hydroquinone as inhibitor
Vinyl acetate, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Vinyl acetate, contains 3-20 ppm hydroquinone as inhibitor, >=99%
203-545-4
93196-02-2
VAM