Skip to main content

Tris(2,3-dichloropropyl) phosphate

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C9H15Cl6O4P
CAS number
13674-84-5
IUPAC name
tris(2,3-dichloropropyl) phosphate
State
State

Tris(2,3-dichloropropyl) phosphate is typically a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-64.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
209.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
277.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
550.15
General information
Molecular weight
430.86g/mol
Molar mass
430.8610g/mol
Density
1.4800g/cm3
Appearence

Tris(2,3-dichloropropyl) phosphate appears as a colorless to pale yellow, viscous liquid. It is often utilized in various industrial applications due to its fire-retardant properties.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Tris(2,3-dichloropropyl) phosphate

Tris(2,3-dichloropropyl) phosphate (C9H12Cl6O4P) demonstrates notable solubility characteristics that are of interest in various applications. The solubility of this compound can be analyzed based on several factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of chlorine atoms and a phosphate group contributes to the overall polarity of the molecule, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: Tris(2,3-dichloropropyl) phosphate is particularly soluble in organic solvents such as acetone and methanol due to similar polar characteristics.
  • Water Solubility: This compound has limited solubility in water, making it less effective for applications requiring aqueous environments. The hydrophobic segments (the dichloropropyl groups) contribute to this behavior.
  • Temperature Influence: Solubility may increase with temperature, a common phenomenon observed in organic compounds, suggesting enhanced dissolution at elevated temperatures.

In summary, while tris(2,3-dichloropropyl) phosphate shows solubility in various organic solvents, its ability to dissolve in water is quite restricted. To quote a common principle in chemistry, "like dissolves like," emphasizing the importance of polarity in determining solubility.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Tris(2,3-dichloropropyl) Phosphate

Tris(2,3-dichloropropyl) phosphate is a fascinating compound with several applications and historical significance. Here are some intriguing points about this chemical:

  • Flame Retardancy: This compound is primarily utilized as a flame retardant in various materials, including plastics and textiles. Its ability to inhibit the spread of flames makes it invaluable in numerous safety applications.
  • Environmental Concerns: While tris(2,3-dichloropropyl) phosphate serves important safety functions, it has raised concerns regarding its environmental impact. As an organophosphorus compound, it has been studied for its potential to accumulate in ecosystems, leading to a focus on sustainable alternatives in recent years.
  • Mechanism of Action: Understanding how this phosphate functions as a flame retardant involves delving into its chemical interactions. When exposed to heat, it forms a protective char layer that prevents further ignition, effectively acting as a barrier to flames.
  • Regulatory Scrutiny: Due to its chemical nature, tris(2,3-dichloropropyl) phosphate has attracted attention from regulatory bodies. Studies have been conducted to assess its safety, particularly in consumer products, leading to regulations that encourage more thorough examination of chemical safety.
  • In Chemical Research: Researchers in the field of material science continually explore innovative uses for this compound, considering its physical properties and flame-resistant capabilities in new formulations.

In conclusion, tris(2,3-dichloropropyl) phosphate exemplifies the dual nature of many chemical compounds—it provides essential benefits in safety and performance while also presenting challenges that require careful management. As the field of chemistry advances, the ongoing dialogue surrounding such compounds continues to shape scientific research and regulatory practices.

Synonyms
TRIS(2,3-DICHLOROPROPYL) PHOSPHATE
78-43-3
Celluflex FR-2
Tris(2,3-dichloropropyl)phosphate
Fyrol 32B
1-Propanol, 2,3-dichloro-, phosphate (3:1)
FR 2
2,3-Dichloropropanol phosphate (3:1)
HSDB 2914
EINECS 201-117-1
Propanol, 2,3-dichloro-, phosphate (3:1)
UNII-29WKV18KR6
Phosphoric acid, tris(2,3-dichloropropyl) ester
BRN 1715433
29WKV18KR6
Tris(1-propanol, 2,3-dichloro) phosphate
Tris-dichloropropylphosphate
2,3-Dichloro-1-propanol phosphate (3:1)
DTXSID7023805
tri(2,3-dichloropropyl) phosphate
1-Propanol,2,3-dichloro-, 1,1',1''-phosphate
4-01-00-01443 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
1-Propanol, 2,3-dichloro-, 1,1',1''-phosphate
TRIS(2,3-DICHLORO-N-PROPYL) PHOSPHATE
Phosphoric acid, tris-(2,3-dichloropropyl ester)
TRIS(1-PROPANOL, 2,3-DICHLORO) PHOSPHATE [HSDB]
Celluflex FR2
SCHEMBL34431
DTXCID903805
Tris(2,3dichloropropyl)phosphate
tris (2,3-dichloropropyl) phosphate
2,3Dichloropropanol phosphate (3:1)
Tris (2,3-dichloroisopropyl)phosphate
2,3Dichloro1propanol phosphate (3:1)
Tris(1propanol, 2,3dichloro) phosphate
Propanol, 2,3dichloro, phosphate (3:1)
1Propanol, 2,3dichloro, phosphate (3:1)
DB-056312
NS00008800
1Propanol, 2,3dichloro, 1,1',1''phosphate
Phosphoric acid, tris(2,3dichloropropyl) ester
Q27254448
Tris(2,3-dichloropropyl) phosphate, analytical standard
201-117-1