Skip to main content

Carnitine

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C7H15NO3
CAS number
541-15-1
IUPAC name
trimethyl-[2-[4-oxo-4-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethoxy]butanoyl]oxyethyl]ammonium
State
State

At room temperature, carnitine is in a stable solid state. It does not readily vaporize and remains as a crystalline powder under normal conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
197.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
470.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
161.20g/mol
Molar mass
161.1990g/mol
Density
0.7200g/cm3
Appearence

Carnitine is typically a white crystalline powder. It is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the environment. When exposed to high humidity, it may appear slightly sticky or damp.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Trimethyl-[2-[4-oxo-4-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethoxy]butanoyl]oxyethyl]ammonium

Trimethyl-[2-[4-oxo-4-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethoxy]butanoyl]oxyethyl]ammonium, with the formula C7H15NO3, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics primarily due to the presence of its quaternary ammonium group.

Key Characteristics of Solubility:

  • Solvent Dependence: This compound is likely to be soluble in polar solvents due to its ionic nature.
  • Hydrophilicity: The quaternary ammonium moiety enhances hydrophilicity, making it more soluble in water compared to non-polar solvents.
  • Temperature Effects: An increase in temperature may improve its solubility, as is common with many organic compounds.

In summary, the solubility of this compound is influenced by the balance of hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions in its molecular structure. As a result, it shows a strong solubility in aqueous environments but may exhibit limited solubility in non-polar organic solvents.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Trimethyl-[2-[4-oxo-4-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethoxy]butanoyl]oxyethyl]ammonium

This compound, often referred to as a quaternary ammonium salt due to its trimethylammonium group, exhibits some intriguing characteristics and potential applications:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds: This compound is part of a larger class known as quaternary ammonium compounds (QACs), which are well-known for their versatility in various fields.
  • Surfactant Properties: Like many QACs, this compound can act as a surfactant, making it useful in reducing surface tension in liquids. This quality is often exploited in cleaning products and detergents.
  • Biocidal Activity: QACs possess significant antimicrobial properties, and hence, this compound may find applications in disinfectants and preservatives, helping to inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi.
  • Drug Delivery Systems: Due to its unique molecular structure, this compound may be studied for possible uses in drug delivery systems, assisting in the transport of therapeutic agents across biological membranes.
  • Complex Formation: Its ability to form complexes with various anions and molecules makes it an interesting candidate for research in coordination chemistry.

“The study of quaternary ammonium compounds like this one opens a world of possibilities in materials science and medicinal chemistry.” This compound exemplifies how functional groups can transform a simple structure into a powerful tool in both industrial and laboratory settings.

As research into such compounds continues, scientists are likely to uncover even more fascinating applications that highlight their importance in both chemistry and everyday life.

Synonyms
succinylcholine
Suxamethonium
Succinyldicholine
Succinocholine
Succinoylcholine
Dicholine succinate
Succinylbischoline
306-40-1
Diacetylcholine
Ditiline
Quelicin
Succinyl choline
Anectine
Ditilin
suxamethonium chloride
Choline, succinyl-
Choline, succinate (ester)
Suxamethonium ion
Succinylcholine ion
Suxamethonium cation
Sucostrin
Succinic acid, diester with choline
Succinylcholine cation
Choline, succinate (2:1) (ester)
CHEBI:45652
HSDB 3254
2,2'-[(1,4-DIOXOBUTANE-1,4-DIYL)BIS(OXY)]BIS(N,N,N-TRIMETHYLETHANAMINIUM)
UNII-J2R869A8YF
Scoline
BRN 1805311
J2R869A8YF
CHEMBL703
Ethanaminium, 2,2'-((1,4-dioxo-1,4-butanediyl)bis(oxy))bis(N,N,N-trimethyl-
trimethyl-[2-[4-oxo-4-[2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethoxy]butanoyl]oxyethyl]azanium
DTXSID7048455
4-04-00-01451 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
trimethyl[2-({4-oxo-4-[2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethoxy]butanoyl}oxy)ethyl]azanium
Succinate, Dicholine
.Succinylcholin
2,2'-((1,4-dioxobutane-1,4-diyl)bis(oxy))bis(N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium)
diester with choline
SUXEMETHONIUM
succinylcholine-chloride
2ha2
2ha6
Lopac-S-8251
Epitope ID:116045
Ethanaminium, 2,2'-((1,4-dioxo-1,4-butanediyl)bis(oxy))bis(N,N,N-trimethyl)-
Lopac0_001080
SCHEMBL41537
MLS001183716
SUCCINYLCHOLINE [HSDB]
SUCCINYLCHOLINE [VANDF]
SUXAMETHONIUM [WHO-DD]
GTPL4004
DTXCID3028429
AXOIZCJOOAYSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-
HMS2090P14
BDBM50061568
STK177290
AKOS022084126
CCG-205157
DB00202
ETHANAMINIUM,2,2'-[(1,4-DIOXO-1,4-BUTANEDIYL)BIS(OXY)]BIS[N,N,N-TRIMETHYL-
trimethyl-[2-[4-oxo-4-(2-trimethylazaniumylethoxy)butanoyl]oxyethyl]azanium diio
NCGC00015971-01
NCGC00015971-02
NCGC00015971-03
NCGC00015971-04
NCGC00015971-07
NCGC00162336-01
SMR000677912
NS00002317
C07546
AB00375912-06
L000926
Q424378
BRD-K45497762-300-01-2
BRD-K45497762-336-01-6
BRD-K45497762-336-02-4
BRD-K45497762-336-03-2
2,2''-[(1,4-dioxobutane-1,4-diyl)bis(oxy)]bis(N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium)
ETHANAMINIUM, 2,2'-((1.4-DIOXO-1,4-BUTANEDIYL)BIS(OXY))BIS(N,N,N-TRIMETHYL-
InChI=1/C14H30N2O4/c1-15(2,3)9-11-19-13(17)7-8-14(18)20-12-10-16(4,5)6/h7-12H2,1-6H3/q+2