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Trichloromethanethiol

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Identification
Molecular formula
CCl3SH
CAS number
75-70-7
IUPAC name
trichloromethanethiol
State
State

Trichloromethanethiol is a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-30.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
243.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
62.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
335.15
General information
Molecular weight
149.44g/mol
Molar mass
149.4370g/mol
Density
1.6493g/cm3
Appearence

Trichloromethanethiol is a colorless to slightly yellow liquid with a pungent, unpleasant odor. It is typically stored in sealed containers to prevent exposure to air as it can degrade or react.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Trichloromethanethiol

Trichloromethanethiol, known for its distinctive odor and chemical structure, displays unique solubility characteristics that make it noteworthy in chemical applications. When discussing solubility, it's essential to consider the following aspects:

  • Polarity: Trichloromethanethiol possesses polar characteristics due to the presence of chlorine atoms, which can significantly influence its interaction with solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound is generally soluble in polar solvents such as water and alcohols. It tends to dissolve more readily in solvents that can stabilize its polar functional groups.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: Despite its polar qualities, the compound's large size and chlorinated nature can lead to limited solubility in non-polar solvents, highlighting its amphiphilic behavior.

Therefore, we can conclude that the solubility of trichloromethanethiol is affected by its molecular structure, leading to the following key points:

  1. Readily soluble in polar solvents
  2. Limited solubility in non-polar solvents
  3. Depends on the solvent's ability to interact with its polar and non-polar regions

In summary, understanding the solubility of trichloromethanethiol is vital for its application in various chemical processes and products, making it an intriguing compound for study.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Trichloromethanethiol

Trichloromethanethiol, an intriguing compound in the realm of organosilicon chemistry, is notable for its unique properties and applications. Here are some captivating aspects of this compound:

  • Chemical Structure: The compound consists of a carbon atom bonded to three chlorine atoms and a thiol group (−SH). This structure grants it distinct chemical reactivity and characteristics.
  • Applications: Trichloromethanethiol is often utilized in various industrial applications, particularly in the synthesis of other chemical compounds. Its role as an intermediate can lead to the production of agrochemicals or pharmaceuticals.
  • Reactivity: The presence of chlorine substituents in the molecular structure enhances its reactivity. It can participate in several chemical reactions, such as nucleophilic substitutions, which are pivotal for building more complex molecules.
  • Environmental Considerations: As a compound that contains chlorine, it’s essential to handle trichloromethanethiol with care. Chlorinated compounds can pose environmental challenges, requiring awareness during its use and potential disposal.
  • Safety Precautions: Due to its chemical nature, exposure to trichloromethanethiol should be minimized. Implementing appropriate safety measures such as gloves and goggles when working with this compound is highly advisable.

The multifaceted properties and applications of trichloromethanethiol make it a compound of interest for both scientists and students alike. As we delve deeper into the world of chemical compounds, understanding their structures and behaviors unveils the fascinating chemistry that underpins daily life!

Synonyms
Trichloromethanethiol
TRICHLOROMETHYL MERCAPTAN
409314-70-1
Methanethiol, trichloro-
75-70-7
Trichloro-methanethiol
SCHEMBL23423
DTXSID90870653
ILSVYQNRDXIWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
AKOS015899875
NS00067185