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Tributyl(2,4-dichlorobenzyl)phosphonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C19H33Cl3OP
CAS number
39212-23-0
IUPAC name
tributyl-[(2,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]phosphonium;chloride
State
State

The compound is generally a solid at room temperature. Its state can be affected by temperature and humidity, but under standard conditions, it remains in solid form.

Melting point (Celsius)
102.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
375.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
250.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
523.15
General information
Molecular weight
405.82g/mol
Molar mass
405.8200g/mol
Density
1.1396g/cm3
Appearence

Tributyl(2,4-dichlorobenzyl)phosphonium chloride typically appears as a solid. The color and form of the solid can vary, but it is often encountered as a crystalline powder or granules. The compound maintains a strong ionic character due to the presence of the phosphonium ion and chloride counterion.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Tributyl-[(2,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]phosphonium chloride

The solubility of tributyl-[(2,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]phosphonium chloride can be characterized by several key aspects:

  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound is typically more soluble in polar organic solvents. For instance, it shows increased solubility in methanol and ethanol, owing to its ionic nature.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many ionic compounds, its solubility may increase with temperature, making it important to consider the conditions under which it will be used.
  • Ionic Nature: As a quaternary ammonium salt, the phosphonium component contributes to its high solubility in water, particularly due to strong ionic interactions.
  • Pseudohalogen Interactions: The presence of the chlorophenyl group may influence solubility through hydrophobic interactions, which can affect its overall solubility profile when in mixtures.

In conclusion, while tributyl-[(2,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]phosphonium chloride is generally soluble in polar solvents, a comprehensive understanding of its solubility behaviors requires evaluation based on the specific solvent and conditions employed. As noted, "the solubility of any compound is a complex interplay of molecular characteristics." Therefore, conducting solubility tests under varied conditions will provide the most accurate insights.

Interesting facts

Tributyl-[(2,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]phosphonium Chloride

Tributyl-[(2,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]phosphonium chloride, often referred to as a quaternary ammonium salt, is a fascinating compound with a plethora of applications and characteristics. Here are some noteworthy facts about this intriguing chemical:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compound: This compound belongs to a class known as quaternary ammonium salts, which are composed of a positively charged nitrogen atom bonded to four organic groups. This structure often grants them surfactant properties.
  • Biological Significance: Quaternary ammonium salts like this compound are frequently studied for their antimicrobial properties. They are potent against a variety of pathogens, making them valuable in medicinal applications and as disinfectants.
  • Versatile Applications: This compound finds use in various fields, including:
    • Pesticides and herbicides
    • Personal care products
    • Industrial disinfectants
  • Structure-Activity Relationships: The presence of the 2,4-dichlorophenyl group in its structure can significantly influence its biological activity and efficacy. This underscores the importance of understanding how variations in chemical structure can affect the properties of compounds.
  • Environmental Impact: Like many synthetic compounds, studying the biodegradability and environmental impact of tributyl-[(2,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]phosphonium chloride is crucial for ensuring safe usage and compliance with regulations.

"The study of such compounds provides valuable insights into both their utility and potential impacts, making chemistry an ever-evolving field of interests and challenges."

This compound exemplifies the intriguing intersection of chemistry, biology, and environmental science, reflecting the ever-growing importance of understanding the compounds we create and their implications on human health and the ecosystem.

Synonyms
Chlorphonium chloride
115-78-6
Chlorphonium
Chlorfonium
Phosfleur
Phosphon
Phosfon D
PHOSFON
Caswell No. 866
Phospon-d
Chlorfonium [ISO-French]
Tributyl chlorobenzylphosphonium
Phosphon D
HSDB 1778
Chlorphonium chloride [BSI:ISO]
EINECS 204-105-4
CBBP
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 080901
UNII-KSE326Z112
AI3-52638
tributyl-[(2,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]phosphanium;chloride
DTXSID0041779
KSE326Z112
Tributyl(2,4-dichlorobenzyl)phosphonium chloride
CHLORPHONIUM CHLORIDE [ISO]
CHLORPHONIUM CHLORIDE [HSDB]
Tributyl (2,4-dichlorobenzyl) phosphonium chloride
Tributyl((2,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl)phosphonium chloride
PHOSPHAN
Phosphonium, tributyl((2,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl)-, chloride
Chlorfonium (ISO-French)
Phosphone D
Phosphonium, tributyl[(2,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]-, chloride (1:1)
Fosfon D
PHOSPHONIUM,TRIBUTYL((2,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)METHYL)-, CHLORIDE (1:1)
2,4-Dichlorobenzyltributylphosphonium chloride
Phosphonium, tributyl(2,4-dichlorobenzyl)-, chloride
SCHEMBL2688779
DTXCID8021779
CHEBI:81903
IVHVNMLJNASKHW-UHFFFAOYSA-M
DB-041287
2,4Dichlorobenzyltributylphosphonium chloride
NS00021537
C18708
S12106
Tributyl(2,4dichlorobenzyl)phosphonium chloride
Phosphonium, tributyl(2,4dichlorobenzyl), chloride
Tributyl (2,4dichlorobenzyl) phosphonium chloride
Q9261894
Tributyl((2,4dichlorophenyl)methyl)phosphonium chloride
Phosphonium, tributyl((2,4dichlorophenyl)methyl), chloride
PHOSPHONIUM, TRIBUTYL(2,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)METHYL)-, CHLORIDE
204-105-4