Sodium Saccharin | Solubility of Things

Identification

Molecular formula

C₇H₄NO₃S₃Na

CAS number

128-44-9

IUPAC name

sodium;N-methyl-N-(2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexyl)carbamodithioate

State

At room temperature, sodium saccharin typically exists as a solid. It is stable under normal conditions and does not decompose readily.

Melting point (Celsius)

228.80

Melting point (Kelvin)

501.95

Boiling point (Celsius)

611.00

Boiling point (Kelvin)

884.15

General information

Molecular weight

205.17g/mol

Molar mass

205.1720g/mol

Density

1.4900g/cm³

Appearence

Sodium saccharin is a white, crystalline powder. It is highly soluble in water, resulting in a clear solution, and has a taste that is about 300 to 400 times sweeter than sucrose.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Sodium N-methyl-N-(2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexyl)carbamodithioate

The solubility characteristics of sodium N-methyl-N-(2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexyl)carbamodithioate (C₇H₄NO₃S₃Na) are intriguing due to its unique structure and functional groups. Here are some key points about its solubility:

Polar Nature: The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups (–OH) in the molecule significantly enhances its polarity, making it more likely to interact with polar solvents such as water.
Sodium Ion Influence: The sodium (Na⁺) ion can further increase solubility in aqueous solutions by disrupting hydrogen bonding in water.
Solvent Compatibility: This compound is expected to be soluble in:
- Water: due to its polar characteristics,
- Alcohols: such as methanol and ethanol, due to their ability to form hydrogen bonds.
Limited Solubility: However, it may have limited solubility in non-polar solvents, such as hexane, which contain no polar functional groups to facilitate interaction.

In summary, the solubility of sodium N-methyl-N-(2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexyl)carbamodithioate is primarily dictated by its polar functional groups and ionic nature, leading to a favorable interaction with polar solvents while potentially being less soluble in non-polar environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Sodium; N-methyl-N-(2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexyl)carbamodithioate

Sodium; N-methyl-N-(2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexyl)carbamodithioate is a unique and fascinating compound that is gaining attention in various fields of research. Here are some notable aspects:

Origin and Structure: This compound is a derivative of carbamodithioate, featuring a complex structure that includes multiple hydroxyl groups. The presence of these hydroxyl groups may enhance solubility in polar solvents, making it potentially useful in diverse applications.
Biological Relevance: The multiple hydroxyl groups in the compound may facilitate interactions with biological systems. They can aid in forming hydrogen bonds, potentially influencing the bioavailability and activity of the compound in pharmaceutical or agricultural contexts.
Application Potential: Due to its unique functional groups, this compound could find applications in drug formulation, where enhanced solubility and stability are crucial. It might also resonate within the realm of agrochemicals, serving as a potential agent in pest control or as a growth enhancer.
Safety and Toxicity Considerations: While studying the biological effects of such compounds, it is essential to consider their safety profiles. Research into the **toxicity** and **environmental impact** of this compound could provide insights into its practical use and regulatory compliance.
Research Opportunities: The intricate structure of this compound opens up numerous avenues for research. Chemists and biochemists can explore its reactivity, interactions with other molecules, and optimal conditions for its applications.

As a compound that encapsulates elements of both organic chemistry and biochemistry, sodium; N-methyl-N-(2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexyl)carbamodithioate exemplifies the exciting potential of complex molecules in driving innovation and discovery.