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Sodium Pentobarbital

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Identification
Molecular formula
C11H17N2NaO3
CAS number
57-33-0
IUPAC name
sodium;5-ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)-4,6-dioxo-1H-pyrimidin-2-olate
State
State

At room temperature, sodium pentobarbital is a solid. It is stable under normal conditions but should be kept in a tightly closed container and stored in a dry environment to prevent degradation.

Melting point (Celsius)
175.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
448.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
359.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
632.15
General information
Molecular weight
248.26g/mol
Molar mass
248.2860g/mol
Density
1.1000g/cm3
Appearence

Sodium pentobarbital typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is odorless or may have a faint odor and is easily dissolved in water, forming a clear solution.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Sodium 5-Ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)-4,6-dioxo-1H-pyrimidin-2-olate

The solubility of sodium 5-ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)-4,6-dioxo-1H-pyrimidin-2-olate (C11H17N2NaO3) can be influenced by several factors. Understanding its solubility is essential for its application in various chemical processes.

Factors Influencing Solubility

  • Polarity: The presence of sodium (Na) suggests a degree of ionic character, which may enhance solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The carbonyl groups (C=O) in the compound can form hydrogen bonds, potentially increasing solubility in protic solvents.
  • Alkyl Chains: The hydrophobic nature of the ethyl and methylbutyl groups might reduce solubility in polar solvents and increase solubility in organic solvents.

In general, one can expect:

  • A higher solubility in polar solvents (e.g., water, methanol).
  • Reduced solubility in non-polar solvents (e.g., hexane).

As a guideline:

“Solubility often reflects the 'like dissolves like' principle,” which means that polar compounds tend to dissolve well in polar solvents and non-polar compounds in non-polar solvents.

Further empirical testing and characterization are recommended to determine the precise solubility characteristics of this compound under various conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Sodium; 5-ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)-4,6-dioxo-1H-pyrimidin-2-olate

Sodium; 5-ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)-4,6-dioxo-1H-pyrimidin-2-olate is a fascinating compound that combines the characteristics of both sodium and pyrimidine derivatives. Here are some compelling aspects to consider about this compound:

  • Biological Significance: Compounds like this one often exhibit biological activity, particularly in pharmaceuticals. Pyrimidine derivatives are known to be vital in the synthesis of several biologically active molecules.
  • Sodium's Role: The sodium ion in this compound can significantly influence its solubility and the compound's ability to participate in various chemical reactions, often enhancing enzymatic activities.
  • Versatile Applications: Given its structure, this compound has potential uses in drug development, particularly in creating medications for treating diseases related to nucleic acids, such as cancer or viral infections.
  • Unique Structure: The presence of ethyl and 1-methylbutyl groups adds to the complexity and uniqueness of its molecular structure, influencing the pharmacological properties and reactivity of the compound.
  • Research Potential: Ongoing research may reveal more about its interaction mechanisms at the cellular level, which could lead to new therapeutic strategies.

In conclusion, Sodium; 5-ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)-4,6-dioxo-1H-pyrimidin-2-olate is not just a chemical compound; it represents a bridge between chemistry and medicine, showcasing how structural variations can lead to different biological functions. As we explore more about its properties and applications, we continue to unveil the rich potential that lies within this molecule.