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Sodium pyruvate

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Identification
Molecular formula
NaC3H3O3
CAS number
113-24-6
IUPAC name
sodium;2-oxopropanoate
State
State
Sodium pyruvate is generally in a solid state at room temperature, appearing as a crystalline, odorless powder.
Melting point (Celsius)
141.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
414.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
110.04g/mol
Molar mass
110.0370g/mol
Density
1.2670g/cm3
Appearence

Sodium pyruvate typically appears as a white, crystalline powder. It is a highly water-soluble compound.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Sodium 2-Oxopropanoate

Sodium 2-oxopropanoate, a sodium salt of an organic acid, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are important for various applications. Here are the key points concerning its solubility:

  • Water Solubility: Sodium 2-oxopropanoate is generally soluble in water. This high solubility can be attributed to the ionic nature of the sodium salt, allowing it to dissociate easily in an aqueous environment.
  • Influence of Temperature: As with many salts, solubility can increase with temperature. Therefore, its solubility can be enhanced in warmer water, making it more effective in reactions requiring higher temperatures.
  • pH Dependent: The solubility may also depend on the pH of the solution. In acidic conditions, some of the species may exist in their un-ionized form, potentially lowering solubility.

In practical applications, the solubility of sodium 2-oxopropanoate makes it useful in biochemical processes, particularly in food and pharmaceutical industries, where ease of solvation is critical. As an added note, "the solubility of a compound can play a significant role in its bioavailability and activity in various systems," allowing this compound to engage effectively in biochemical pathways.

In summary, the solubility of sodium 2-oxopropanoate is a vital characteristic, facilitating its use in a variety of fields and enhancing its practicality as a chemical compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Sodium 2-Oxopropanoate

Sodium 2-Oxopropanoate, commonly referred to as sodium pyruvate, is a fascinating compound with numerous applications in biochemical research, sports nutrition, and cellular metabolism. Here are some intriguing facts about this compound:

  • Metabolic Role: Sodium 2-oxopropanoate plays a critical role in the metabolic pathway of cellular respiration, specifically in the conversion of glucose to energy.
  • Energy Production: It is often used as a supplement among athletes, as it is believed to enhance performance by providing additional energy during exercise.
  • Antioxidant Properties: In addition to its role in metabolism, sodium 2-oxopropanoate is known for its potential antioxidant properties, helping to combat oxidative stress in cells.
  • Research Applications: This compound is frequently utilized in various scientific studies to understand metabolic disorders and investigate potential treatments for conditions like diabetes and obesity.
  • Cell Culture Medium: Sodium 2-oxopropanoate is often added to cell culture media as a substrate for growing mammalian cells, supporting optimal growth conditions.

To quote one researcher, “Sodium 2-oxopropanoate not only fuels our cells but also propels scientific discovery in the realm of biochemistry.”
Its versatility and importance in both nutritional and scientific contexts make sodium 2-oxopropanoate a compound worthy of attention in the realms of chemistry and health.