Skip to main content

1,3-Propanediamine

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C3H10N2
CAS number
109-76-2
IUPAC name
propane-1,3-diamine
State
State
1,3-Propanediamine is a liquid at room temperature. It has a slightly viscous, clear appearance and is typically used in chemical synthesis.
Melting point (Celsius)
-12.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
261.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
135.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
408.15
General information
Molecular weight
74.14g/mol
Molar mass
74.1360g/mol
Density
0.8900g/cm3
Appearence

1,3-Propanediamine is a colorless liquid that may have an ammonia-like smell. It is typically clear and can appear wet and viscous due to its liquid form at room temperature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Propane-1,3-diamine (C3H10N2)

Propane-1,3-diamine, also known as 1,3-diaminopropane, exhibits notable solubility characteristics that are important to its applications in various fields. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Nature: As a diamine, propane-1,3-diamine contains both amine groups and a short hydrocarbon chain, contributing to its polar characteristics. This polarity enhances its ability to interact with water.
  • Solubility in Water: Propane-1,3-diamine is highly soluble in water, owing to the presence of its amino groups. The formation of hydrogen bonds with water molecules facilitates its dissolution.
  • Organic Solvents: This compound is also soluble in some organic solvents such as ethanol and methanol, although its solubility may vary depending on the solvent's polarity.
  • Impact of Temperature: Like many soluble compounds, the solubility of propane-1,3-diamine can increase with temperature, making it more effective under certain conditions.

In summary, the solubility properties of propane-1,3-diamine make it a versatile compound, readily available for reactions in both aqueous and organic environments. Its high solubility in water particularly underscores its utility in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Unveiling the Unique Properties of Propane-1,3-Diamine

Propane-1,3-diamine, also known as 1,3-diaminopropane, is a fascinating organic compound with a wealth of applications and intriguing characteristics. This diamine structure features two amine groups attached to a three-carbon alkane chain, making it a versatile compound in both organic chemistry and various industrial processes.

Key Facts About Propane-1,3-Diamine:

  • Versatile Building Block: Propane-1,3-diamine acts as an important intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Polymer Applications: It is utilized in the production of polymers, particularly in the manufacture of polyamides, which are essential in creating high-performance materials.
  • Stability and Reactivity: The presence of two amine groups contributes to its reactivity, allowing it to participate in numerous chemical reactions, such as forming stable complexes with metal ions.
  • Biological Significance: Its structure resembles that of amino acids, and as such, it plays a role in biological systems, particularly in the context of metabolites.
  • Research Potential: Propane-1,3-diamine is of interest in medicinal chemistry due to its potential derivatives. Its amine groups allow for modifications that may lead to new therapeutic agents.

In summary, propane-1,3-diamine is more than just a simple organic molecule; it is a crucial component in advanced materials and pharmaceuticals, bridging the gap between basic chemical research and practical applications. “The beauty of chemistry lies in its ability to connect the simplest compounds to the most complex systems,” and propane-1,3-diamine is a perfect example of this principle in action.

Synonyms
1,3-diaminopropane
1,3-Propanediamine
Propane-1,3-diamine
109-76-2
Trimethylenediamine
1,3-Propylenediamine
3-Aminopropylamine
alpha,omega-Propanediamine
CCRIS 4054
BRN 0605277
UNII-CB3ISL56KG
AI3-25358
NSC 8154
1,3diaminopropane
a,w-Propanediamine
EINECS 203-702-7
MFCD00008228
H2N(CH2)3NH2
CHEBI:15725
1,3-Trimethylenediamine
1,3-Diamino-n-propane
NSC-8154
CB3ISL56KG
DIAMINOPROPANE, 1,3-
DTXSID1021906
PROPANE, 1,3-DIAMINO-
EC 203-702-7
4-04-00-01258 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
1,3-Propane-1,1,3,3-d4-diamine
347840-13-5
1,3-Propane-1,1,3,3-d4-diamine(9CI)
C00986
Propane-1,3-diammonium bromide
1,3-diaminopropan
54018-94-9
1,3-diaminepropane
1,3-propane diamine
18773-03-0
aminopropylamine
1,3-propandiamine
1,3 diaminopropane
1,3propylenediamine
1.3-diaminopropane
1,3 -diaminopropane
1,3-diamino propane
1,3-diamino-propane
1, 3-Diaminopropane
1,3-Propane-diamine
Spectrum_001150
alpha,omegaPropanediamine
SpecPlus_000418
Spectrum4_001903
Spectrum5_000586
bmse000001
bmse000796
bmse000872
?,?-PROPANEDIAMINE
WLN: Z3Z
KBioGR_002492
KBioSS_001630
DivK1c_006514
CHEMBL174324
DTXCID301906
1,3-Diaminopropane, >=99%
CHEBI:35411
KBio1_001458
KBio2_001630
KBio2_004198
KBio2_006766
NSC8154
STR02314
XNA84013
BBL027701
MSK002131
STL194260
1,3-Propanediamine;Trimethylenediamine
AKOS000119455
.ALPHA.,.OMEGA.-PROPANEDIAMINE
FD53866
RP10060
NCGC00178092-01
BP-21144
BP-26277
HY-42210
PD099153
1ST002131
1,3-Diaminopropane Dihydrobromide, >/=98%
CS-0020848
D0114
NS00001874
EN300-20409
Q161498
B4A724BF-48DB-479D-B403-B44C7C956D5B
F2191-0286
Z104478068
611-082-8