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Phenylurea

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H8N2O
CAS number
64-10-8
IUPAC name
phenylurea
State
State

At room temperature, phenylurea is in a solid crystalline state. It is relatively stable and can be handled under standard laboratory conditions without special precautions, except those generally required for handling chemicals.

Melting point (Celsius)
147.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
420.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
305.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
578.15
General information
Molecular weight
136.15g/mol
Molar mass
136.1530g/mol
Density
1.3000g/cm3
Appearence

Phenylurea typically appears as a white crystalline solid. It is composed of needle-like or prismatic crystals that are colorless to white, depending on the purity of the sample. Its crystalline structure showcases its intermolecular hydrogen bonding potential.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Phenylurea (C7H8N2O)

Phellyurea is a chemical compound that displays moderate solubility characteristics in various solvents. Here are a few key points regarding its solubility:

  • Solvent Compatibility: Phenylurea exhibits greater solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone compared to water.
  • Aqueous Solubility: The solubility in water is relatively low, making it less soluble under aqueous conditions.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many organic compounds, its solubility can increase with temperature, enhancing its interactions with solvents.

In summary, phenylurea's solubility characteristics suggest that it is more soluble in organic environments than in aqueous ones, which is important to consider when working with this compound in various chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Phenylurea: An Intriguing Compound

Pheylurea, a vital member of the urea derivatives, has carved out a significant niche in various scientific and industrial applications. Here are some fascinating insights:

  • Medical Relevance: Phenylurea derivatives play a critical role in pharmacology. They are often researched for their potential as anti-cancer agents, showcasing how even small changes in structure can lead to varying biological activities.
  • Common Applications: This compound is employed in the synthesis of agrochemicals and other organic products. It runs the gamut from pesticides to herbicides, contributing to efficient agricultural practices.
  • Structure and Stability: The structure of phenylurea grants it remarkable stability, making it suitable for long-term use in agricultural applications where degradation would pose a problem.
  • Research Landscape: Scientists are continually looking into phenylurea and its derivatives to explore new functionalities. As a "model compound," it helps researchers understand the underlying chemistry of more complex structures.
  • Polymer Formation: Phenylurea can also be utilized in the formation of polymers, showcasing its versatility. These polymers can exhibit diverse properties that are valuable in manufacturing.

In summary, phenylurea is much more than just a simple compound. Its applications across various fields and potential for future research illustrate how important chemical compounds can be in driving innovation and advancement in science.

Synonyms
1-Phenylurea
PHENYLUREA
N-Phenylurea
64-10-8
Urea, phenyl-
Phenylcarbamide
Monophenylurea
Phenyl-urea
Stabilizer VH
Urea, N-phenyl-
Stabilisator VH
amino-N-phenylamide
phenyl urea
173893-72-6
NSC 2781
Urea, N-phenyl
EINECS 200-576-5
DTXSID8042507
AI3-15401
UNII-862I85399W
Carbamimidic acid, phenyl- (9CI)
NSC-2781
MFCD00007944
N-PHENYLUREA [MI]
862I85399W
DTXCID6022507
N-phenylcarbamimidic acid
Phenylcarbamimidic acid
3-phenylurea
N'- phenyl urea
PHU
N-Phenylurea, 97%
N-phenylcarbamimidicacid
SCHEMBL54471
CHEMBL168445
NSC2781
1,2-Diacylglycerol-Bile-PC-pool
CHEBI:180992
KUC112459N
Tox21_301449
BDBM50377117
STK398254
AKOS000113517
AKOS015995294
CS-W017760
HY-W017044
CAS-64-10-8
KSC-294-042
NCGC00255737-01
DS-15729
DB-054609
NS00003130
P0247
EN300-16741
N-Phenylurea, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 97%
C11241
Q27269694
F1967-0960