Skip to main content

Benzylamine

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C6H5CH2NH2
CAS number
100-46-9
IUPAC name
phenylmethanamine
State
State

At room temperature, benzylamine is a liquid. It is usually stored in secure containers to prevent exposure to air and moisture, which could lead to altered properties or degradation over time.

Melting point (Celsius)
-30.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
243.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
185.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
458.15
General information
Molecular weight
107.15g/mol
Molar mass
107.1530g/mol
Density
0.9813g/cm3
Appearence

Benzylamine is a colorless liquid with a pungent aroma and an amine-like odor. It is often used in chemical synthesis and can have a yellowish tint if impurities are present.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Phenylmethanamine

Phemylmethanamine, commonly known as benzylamine, exhibits specific solubility characteristics that are essential to its applications. Understanding its solubility can provide insights into its behavior in various environments.

Solubility Characteristics

  • In Water: Phenylmethanamine is moderately soluble in water, typically due to its amine functional group. The amine group can engage in hydrogen bonding with water molecules, enhancing solubility.
  • In Organic Solvents: It is highly soluble in non-polar solvents such as ethyl acetate and chloroform. This makes it favorable for organic synthesis and extraction processes.
  • Temperature Influence: The solubility generally increases with temperature, which is common behavior for many organic compounds, facilitating better mixing and reactions.

In practical applications, this solubility profile is critical because:

  • Reactivity: The ability to dissolve in various solvents allows phenylmethanamine to participate in a range of chemical reactions.
  • Formulation: It contributes to the formulation of pharmaceuticals, where solubility greatly affects bioavailability.
  • Storage Considerations: Knowing its solubility can aid in determining proper storage conditions to maintain stability.

Thus, the solubility of phenylmethanamine in both polar and non-polar solvents underscores its versatility and importance in chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Phenylmethanamine

Pheylmethanamine, also known as benzylamine, is a fascinating compound that plays an essential role in various chemical processes and industrial applications. This organic compound contains both an aromatic ring and an amine functional group, which contributes to its unique properties.

Key Properties and Applications

  • Precursor to Pharmaceuticals: Phenylmethanamine is often employed in the synthesis of several pharmaceuticals. It serves as an important building block in the production of various drugs.
  • Dyes and Pigments: It is also used in the manufacture of dyes, pigments, and other intermediates that are vital in the textile and paint industries.
  • Research and Development: Chemists value phenylmethanamine for its ability to act as a reagent in organic synthesis, particularly in amination reactions.

Importance in Organic Chemistry

Understanding the reactivity of phenylmethanamine can provide insights into:

  • Nucleophilicity: The amine group in phenylmethanamine enhances its reactivity, making it a good nucleophile in various reactions.
  • Substitution Reactions: Due to its structure, it can readily undergo electrophilic substitution at the aromatic ring, highlighting the significance of structure in predicting chemical behavior.

Safety and Handling

While phenylmethanamine has many beneficial uses, it is important to handle it with care:

  • Always wear proper protective equipment when working with this compound.
  • Ensure work areas are well-ventilated to prevent inhalation or skin contact.

In conclusion, phenylmethanamine is a versatile compound that underscores the beauty of organic chemistry, bridging the gap between fundamental research and practical applications. Its role as a precursor in drug design and its reactivity in organic reactions make it an invaluable substance in both academic and industrial settings.

Synonyms
BENZYLAMINE
phenylmethanamine
100-46-9
Benzenemethanamine
Monobenzylamine
(Phenylmethyl)amine
alpha-Aminotoluene
(Aminomethyl)benzene
1-phenylmethanamine
N-Benzylamine
89551-24-6
Moringine
Phenylmethylamine
Sumine 2005
omega-Aminotoluene
Sumine 2006
Aminotoluene
benzyl amine
a-Aminotoluene
.omega.-Aminotoluene
NSC 8046
benzyl-amine
CHEBI:40538
HSDB 2795
1utj
1utn
2bza
EINECS 202-854-1
UNII-A1O31ROR09
MFCD00008106
BRN 0741984
.alpha.-Aminotoluene
A1O31ROR09
DTXSID5021839
AI3-15299
NSC-8046
TOLUENE,ALPHA-AMINO
CHEMBL522
DTXCID201839
EC 202-854-1
4-12-00-02155 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
ABN
MFCD00145849
LACOSAMIDE IMPURITY J (EP IMPURITY)
LACOSAMIDE IMPURITY J [EP IMPURITY]
benzylarnine
bezylamine
Benzylamine; 1-Phenylmethanamine; Lacosamide Imp. J (Pharmeuropa)
aminomethylbenzene
AM resin
phenylmethyl amine
N-(phenylmethyl)amine
BnNH2
NH2Bn
QuadraPure(TM) BZA
Bzl-NH2
Benzenemethanamine, 9CI
BENZYLAMINE [MI]
Benzylamine, reagent grade
SCHEMBL373
BENZYLAMINE [HSDB]
Epitope ID:141489
QuadraPure(TM) Benzylamine
NCIOpen2_007746
laquo Omegaraquo -aminotoluene
Benzylamine, analytical standard
BDBM10999
NSC8046
Benzylamine, redistilled from glass
SGA75079
STR00195
Benzylamine, ReagentPlus(R), 99%
Tox21_300933
MFCD00130502
MFCD00135579
STL115534
AKOS000119096
DB02464
FA29816
FB09449
NCGC00166029-01
NCGC00166029-02
NCGC00254835-01
BP-31247
CAS-100-46-9
B0406
NS00009841
EN300-16215
Benzylamine, for GC derivatization, >=99.0%
Benzylamine, purified by redistillation, >=99.5%
Q424000
BRD-K76133116-001-01-2
F2190-0388
3F830B2A-ABAA-4E26-971C-53B1C7485954
Aminomethyl polystyrene resin (1.0-1.2 mmol/g, 100-200 mesh)
InChI=1/C7H9N/c8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5H,6,8H
QuadraPure(R) BZA, 400-1100 mum, extent of labeling: 20 mg/g loading, macroporous
202-854-1