Interesting facts
Interesting Facts About Phenanthrene
Pheonanthrene is a fascinating polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) comprising three fused benzene rings. It is ubiquitous in various environments and has been a subject of extensive research owing to its unique properties and applications.
Key Characteristics
- Source: Phenanthrene is commonly found in coal tar, a byproduct of coal processing, and is also present in vehicles' emissions.
- Reactivity: This compound undergoes various chemical reactions, including electrophilic aromatic substitution and oxidation, making it an interesting subject for organic chemists.
- Biological Impact: Research shows that phenanthrene can exhibit *toxic* and *mutagenic* properties in certain biological systems.
Applications in Science and Industry
- Organic Synthesis: Phenanthrene serves as a building block for synthesizing *pharmaceuticals* and various organic compounds.
- Fluorescent Dyes: It is used in the creation of fluorescent dyes and pigments, enhancing color properties in various materials.
- Research Model: Due to its relatively simple structure, phenanthrene is often used as a model compound in environmental chemistry studies related to PAHs.
Fun Fact
Did you know that the name "phenanthrene" comes from the Greek words phaino, meaning "to show," and anthos, meaning "flower"? This refers to the compound's *flower-like structure* when viewed in certain configurations!
Overall, phenanthrene is more than just a simple compound; it plays a crucial role in chemistry and has significant implications in environmental science and toxicology.
Synonyms
PHENANTHRENE
85-01-8
Phenanthren
Phenanthracene
Phenanthrin
Ravatite
Phenantrin
Phenanthrene, pure
CCRIS 1233
HSDB 2166
EINECS 201-581-5
UNII-448J8E5BST
NSC 26256
NSC-26256
448J8E5BST
DTXSID6024254
CHEBI:28851
AI3-00790
(3)HELICENE
MFCD00001168
CHEMBL46730
DTXCID904254
NSC26256
Phenanthrene 10 microg/mL in Cyclohexane
Phenanthrene 200 microg/mL in Isooctane
Phenanthrene 10 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
Phenanthrene 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
PHENANTHRENE (IARC)
PHENANTHRENE [IARC]
Phenanthren [German]
CAS-85-01-8
PEY
9-Phenanthrene
phenanthrene-ring
Phenanthrene, 98%
Coal tar pitch volatiles: phenanthrene
Phenanthrene (Standard)
Phenanthrene Zone Refined
PHENANTHRENE [MI]
9,10-Dehydrophenanthrene
bmse000560
PHENANTHRENE [HSDB]
MLS002454437
WLN: L B666J
HY-B1727R
HMS2268O22
HY-B1727
MAC77068
Tox21_201638
Tox21_300573
BDBM50159266
STL453632
AKOS008967330
Phenanthrene (purified by sublimation)
Phenanthrene, zone-refined, >=99.5%
NCGC00091177-01
NCGC00091177-02
NCGC00091177-03
NCGC00091177-04
NCGC00254398-01
NCGC00259187-01
Phenanthrene, sublimed grade, >=99.5%
AC-11346
AS-12847
SMR000112025
DB-043112
CS-0013733
NS00009484
P0079
P0331
P1310
P2877
EN300-18073
Phenanthrene Zone Refined (number of passes:30)
A841054
Q422037
Z57139327
Phenanthrene, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)
Phenanthrene, purum, for fluorescence, >=97.0% (HPLC)
Phenanthrene, analytical standard, for environmental analysis
InChI=1/C14H10/c1-3-7-13-11(5-1)9-10-12-6-2-4-8-14(12)13/h1-10
201-581-5
Solubility of Phenanthrene (C14H10)
Pheanthrene, a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, exhibits unique solubility characteristics that can be quite intriguing. Its behavior in various solvents can be summarized as follows:
In summary, the solubility of phenanthrene is characterized by its insolubility in polar solvents and remarkable solubility in non-polar organic solvents. This property is vital in various applications, including chemical synthesis and environmental studies, where it can influence the behavior of phenanthrene in different systems.