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Azelaic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H16O4
CAS number
123-99-9
IUPAC name
nonanedioic acid
State
State

At room temperature, azelaic acid is a solid. It is stable under normal conditions and is non-volatile.

Melting point (Celsius)
107.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
380.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
286.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
559.00
General information
Molecular weight
188.22g/mol
Molar mass
188.2210g/mol
Density
1.2250g/cm3
Appearence

Azelaic acid appears as a white crystalline solid. It is often found in a powdered form and has a characteristic faint odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Nonanedioic Acid (C9H16O4)

Nonanedioic acid, also known as sebacic acid, is a dicarboxylic acid characterized by its two carboxyl (-COOH) groups. When it comes to solubility, several key factors influence its behavior in various solvents:

  • Polar Solvents: Nonanedioic acid is soluble in polar solvents such as water, albeit moderately. The presence of two carboxyl groups allows for hydrogen bonding, enhancing its interaction with water molecules.
  • Nonpolar Solvents: Conversely, in nonpolar solvents, its solubility decreases significantly due to the hydrophobic nature of the long alkyl chain.
  • Temperature Effects: Solubility tends to increase with temperature; therefore, heating the solvent can lead to greater dissolution of nonanedioic acid.
  • Salt Effects: The addition of salts can alter the solubility dynamics due to changes in ionic strength which can either enhance or hinder solubility based on the specific solvent environment.

In summary, nonanedioic acid showcases a unique solubility profile influenced by its molecular structure and the nature of the solvent. As one might say, "Like dissolves like," meaning nonanedioic acid is more amenable to solubility in polar environments than in nonpolar ones. Understanding this solubility behavior is essential for applications in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Nonanedioic Acid

Nonanedioic acid, commonly known as sebacic acid, is a fascinating diacid that plays a significant role in various chemical processes and applications. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Natural Occurrence: Nonanedioic acid is found naturally in certain plant oils, particularly in the seeds of the Jatropha genus. This makes it a compound of interest in the study of renewable resources.
  • Synthetic Uses: It is primarily produced synthetically and is crucial in the manufacture of polyamides, polyurethanes, and lubricants, showcasing its versatility in industry.
  • Biodegradable Properties: One of the most appealing aspects of nonanedioic acid is its biodegradability, which positions it as an environmentally friendly alternative in various applications compared to other synthetic compounds.
  • Applications in the Medical Field: Due to its structure, it has potential applications in drug delivery systems and biomedicine, particularly in creating polymers that can safely interact with biological tissues.

Nonanedioic acid is not just a compound of chemical interest but also embodies the principles of sustainability and innovation in material science. In the words of a renowned chemist, "The Future of materials lies in understanding and utilizing the compounds provided by nature."

As researchers continue to explore the functionalities of nonanedioic acid, its role in various fields will likely expand, providing exciting opportunities for future advancements.

Synonyms
azelaic acid
NONANEDIOIC ACID
123-99-9
Finacea
Anchoic acid
Azelex
Lepargylic acid
1,7-Heptanedicarboxylic acid
Skinoren
1,9-Nonanedioic acid
Heptanedicarboxylic acid
n-Nonanedioic acid
Emerox 1110
Emerox 1144
acide azelaique
azelate
Acido azelaico
acidum azelaicum
Finevin
Azelainic acid
1,7-Dicarboxyheptane
Azelaic acid, technical grade
Skinorem
ZK 62498
ZK-62498
Emery's L-110
Acidum azelaicum [Latin]
NSC 19493
Azelainsaeure
Nonandisaeure
CHEBI:48131
UNII-F2VW3D43YT
EINECS 204-669-1
F2VW3D43YT
NSC-19493
BRN 1101094
DTXSID8021640
AI3-06299
HSDB 7659
NSC19493
MFCD00004432
MLS000069659
DTXCID501640
EC 204-669-1
4-02-00-02055 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
NCGC00014993-07
SMR000059164
Acidum azelaicum (Latin)
Azalaic Acid
Acide azelaique [French]
Acido azelaico [Spanish]
AZELAIC ACID (MART.)
AZELAIC ACID [MART.]
heptane-1,7-dicarboxylic acid
Azelaic acid [USAN:INN]
Azelaic
CAS-123-99-9
Finacea (TN)
Azelaic acid 99%
Azelex (TN)
SR-01000075671
Azelaic acid (USAN/INN)
Azelaicacidtech
Azelainsaure
Lepargylate
Nonandisaure
Anchoate
azelaic-acid
n-Nonanedioate
Acidum acelaicum
Finacea Foam
1tuf
Azelaic Acid Gel
1,9-Nonanedioate
SH-441
AGN-191861
Azelaic acid, 98%
Spectrum_000057
Water-solubleazelaicacid
Opera_ID_740
Azelaic acid (Standard)
1,7-Heptanedicarboxylate
Spectrum2_000995
Spectrum3_000278
Spectrum4_000401
Spectrum5_001304
Water-soluble azelaic acid
AZELAIC ACID [MI]
Epitope ID:187039
AZELAIC ACID [INN]
Lopac-246379
SCHEMBL3887
AZELAIC ACID [HSDB]
AZELAIC ACID [USAN]
CHEMBL1238
Lopac0_000051
AZELAIC ACID [VANDF]
BSPBio_001756
KBioGR_000662
KBioSS_000437
Nonanedioic acid Azelaic acid
MLS001148615
BIDD:GT0315
DivK1c_000532
SPECTRUM1500648
SPBio_001089
AZELAIC ACID [WHO-DD]
GTPL7484
HMS501K14
HY-B0704R
KBio1_000532
KBio2_000437
KBio2_003005
KBio2_005573
KBio3_001256
Azelaic acid, analytical standard
D10AX03
NINDS_000532
HMS1921O11
HMS2092E22
HMS2234D10
HMS3260K03
HMS3372J07
Pharmakon1600-01500648
AZELAIC ACID [ORANGE BOOK]
BCP18690
HY-B0704
Tox21_110063
Tox21_201989
Tox21_303011
Tox21_500051
Azelaic acid, technical grade, 80%
CCG-40081
LMFA01170054
NSC757406
s4550
STL059432
AKOS000120052
Tox21_110063_1
Azelaic acid, technical, ~85% (GC)
Azelaic acid, Vetec(TM) reagent grade
DB00548
FA29685
KS-5293
LP00051
NSC-757406
SDCCGMLS-0066619.P001
SDCCGMLS-0066619.P033
SDCCGSBI-0050040.P004
IDI1_000532
MLS-0066619
NCGC00014993-01
NCGC00014993-02
NCGC00014993-03
NCGC00014993-04
NCGC00014993-05
NCGC00014993-06
NCGC00014993-08
NCGC00014993-09
NCGC00014993-10
NCGC00014993-12
NCGC00014993-15
NCGC00093565-01
NCGC00093565-02
NCGC00093565-03
NCGC00093565-04
NCGC00093565-05
NCGC00093565-06
NCGC00093565-07
NCGC00256508-01
NCGC00259538-01
NCGC00260736-01
BP-27863
MLS-0066619.P021
SBI-0050040.P003
A0561
A1318
Dicarboxylic acid C9; Nonanedioic acid; AZA
EU-0100051
NS00011498
EN300-18040
C08261
D03034
D70171
AB00052140_12
Q413504
SR-01000075671-1
SR-01000075671-4
SR-01000075671-6
0C50D8EC-0DB0-4F24-8EFC-2919E1F0D9BF
BRD-K08976401-001-18-5
Z57127532
F8889-5093
204-669-1
InChI=1/C9H16O4/c10-8(11)6-4-2-1-3-5-7-9(12)13/h1-7H2,(H,10,11)(H,12,13