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Trimethylamine N-oxide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H9NO
CAS number
1184-78-7
IUPAC name
N,N-dimethylmethanamine oxide
State
State

At room temperature, Trimethylamine N-oxide is primarily in a solid state. However, due to its hygroscopic nature, it can appear as a liquid if it absorbs sufficient moisture from the atmosphere.

Melting point (Celsius)
96.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
369.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
120.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
393.15
General information
Molecular weight
75.11g/mol
Molar mass
75.1090g/mol
Density
1.2220g/cm3
Appearence

Trimethylamine N-oxide typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow solid. It is highly hygroscopic, meaning it absorbs moisture from the air readily. In its anhydrous form, it is a powder that can appear crystalline.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N,N-dimethylmethanamine oxide (C3H9NO)

N,N-dimethylmethanamine oxide, with the molecular formula C3H9NO, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics. This compound is known to be highly soluble in water, which can be attributed to the presence of the amine and oxide functional groups that are polar in nature. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Hydrophilicity: The amine group enhances the compound's affinity for water, leading to effective solvation.
  • Solvent Compatibility: Apart from water, N,N-dimethylmethanamine oxide is also soluble in various organic solvents, which expands its utility in different chemical processes.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility can be affected by temperature changes; typically, increasing temperature improves solubility.

As a result, the solubility of N,N-dimethylmethanamine oxide is a significant property that facilitates its application in various fields, particularly in the synthesis of other chemical compounds and in biological contexts. Understanding the solubility of such compounds is crucial for chemists as it dictates the feasibility of reactions and processes in which they are involved.

Interesting facts

Exploring N,N-Dimethylmethanamine Oxide

N,N-dimethylmethanamine oxide, often referred to in the lab as a stable and versatile compound, holds surprising significance in various fields of chemistry. This nitrogen-containing compound exhibits unique properties that make it a subject of interest among chemists and industry professionals alike.

Key Facts

  • Structure and Stability: The presence of an amine oxide functional group contributes to the compound's stability. Its geometry can affect how it interacts with other molecules.
  • Applications: N,N-dimethylmethanamine oxide is commonly investigated in both organic synthesis and materials science, where it plays a role as a solvent and reagent.
  • Biological Relevance: Owing to its amine nature, this compound can be involved in biological processes and has implications in medicinal chemistry.
  • Research Interest: As a model compound, it provides insight into the chemical behavior of amine oxides, serving as a focal point for studies on related pharmacological agents.

Fascinately, it is said that "the study of simple compounds unlocks the secrets of nature." N,N-dimethylmethanamine oxide exemplifies this sentiment, showcasing how such a fundamental compound can lead to profound insights in both academic and practical applications.

In terms of its properties, chemists are particularly keen on how the oxidized version of amines can behave differently compared to their non-oxidized counterparts, influencing reactions and processes in unexpected ways.

Overall, N,N-dimethylmethanamine oxide continues to inspire ongoing research, pushing the boundaries of our understanding of amine oxides and their potential uses.

Synonyms
TRIMETHYLAMINE N-OXIDE
Trimethylamine oxide
1184-78-7
N,N-dimethylmethanamine oxide
Triox
TMAO
Trimethyloxamine
Methanamine, N,N-dimethyl-, N-oxide
trimethylamine-N-oxide
TMANO
N,N-Dimethylmethanamine N-oxide
Trimethylamine, N-oxide
TRIMETHYLAMINE N-OXIDE HYDROCHLORIDE
Trimethylaminoxid
trimethylamineoxide
(CH3)3NO
FLD0K1SJ1A
N(CH3)3O
Trimethylamine N-oxide anhydrous
MFCD00002048
NSC-408426
N,N-dimethylmethanamine oxide (IUPAC)
TMAe
EINECS 214-675-6
UNII-FLD0K1SJ1A
NSC 408426
AI3-60110
trimethylaminoxide
TMA-oxide
Trimethlamine-N-oxide
85408-49-7
trimethyl-oxido-ammonium
TRIMENTHLAMINE-N-O
bmse000426
Me3N(O)
Trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO)
DTXSID8049678
FEMA NO. 4245
Trimethylamine, N-oxide (8CI)
CHEBI:15724
UYPYRKYUKCHHIB-UHFFFAOYSA-
N,N-Dimethyl-methanamine-N-oxide
TRIMETHYLAMINE N-OXIDE HCL
Me3N(+)O(-)
Methanamine,N-dimethyl-, N-oxide
TRIMETHYLAMINE OXIDE [FHFI]
TRIMETHYLAMINE N-OXIDE [MI]
NSC408426
AKOS015917746
FT15235
AS-62713
SY112165
DB-061286
HY-116084
CS-0063748
NS00021547
T0466
T1362
A11929
C01104
EN300-396337
InChI=1/C3H9NO/c1-4(2,3)5/h1-3H3
A803941
Q419802