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Spermidine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H19N3
CAS number
124-20-9
IUPAC name
N'-(3-aminopropyl)-N'-methyl-propane-1,3-diamine
State
State

At room temperature, spermidine is in the form of a liquid. Depending on the specific ambient room conditions, it might be just above its melting point hence appearing as a clear to slightly yellowish liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
23.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
296.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
128.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
401.15
General information
Molecular weight
145.25g/mol
Molar mass
145.2530g/mol
Density
0.9255g/cm3
Appearence

Spermidine is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It may appear slightly oily and has a characteristic amine odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N'- (3-aminopropyl)-N'-methyl-propane-1,3-diamine

N'- (3-aminopropyl)-N'-methyl-propane-1,3-diamine, a compound characterized by its amine groups, exhibits interesting solubility properties:

  • Solvent Interaction: Due to the presence of multiple amino groups (–NH2), this compound is likely to be soluble in polar solvents such as water and alcohols.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ability to form hydrogen bonds enhances its solubility, resulting in a greater affinity for solvents that can engage in similar interactions.
  • pH Dependency: The solubility of this compound may also vary with pH. As a base, it may readily dissolve in acidic environments due to protonation.
  • Temperature Influence: Increased temperature often leads to enhanced solubility for many amines, potentially improving the dissolution rate in suitable solvents.

In conclusion, N'- (3-aminopropyl)-N'-methyl-propane-1,3-diamine is generally expected to be quite soluble in polar solvents, influenced by factors such as hydrogen bonding, pH, and temperature. Understanding these solubility aspects is crucial for its applications in various chemical environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N'-(3-aminopropyl)-N'-methyl-propane-1,3-diamine

N'-(3-aminopropyl)-N'-methyl-propane-1,3-diamine, often referred to as a polyamine due to its structural features, holds a prominent position in various industrial and biological applications. Here are some fascinating insights into this compound:

  • Versatile Chemistry: The presence of both amine and alkyl groups in its structure allows this compound to participate in a multitude of chemical reactions, making it a crucial building block in organic synthesis.
  • Biological Relevance: Polyamines are essential for cellular functions as they play a significant role in cell growth, differentiation, and the stabilization of DNA structures. This compound's derivatives can influence these processes considerably.
  • Applications in Medicine: Research has indicated that polyamines can be involved in cancer promotion and progression. Thus, N'-(3-aminopropyl)-N'-methyl-propane-1,3-diamine is being studied for its potential implications in cancer therapy and cell signaling pathways.
  • Industrial Usage: This compound also finds its way into various industrial applications, including the development of surfactants and polymers, attributed to its ability to modify surface tension properties.
  • Innovative Research: Scientists are enthusiastic about exploring new applications of polyamines, including their roles in nanotechnology and materials science, showcasing their multifaceted nature in modern chemistry.

As noted in the words of renowned chemists, "The challenge of synthesizing new compounds from familiar ones is the heart of chemical innovation." N'-(3-aminopropyl)-N'-methyl-propane-1,3-diamine exemplifies this innovation potential in diverse fields.

In conclusion, this compound not only serves an important role in the realm of chemistry but also has far-reaching implications across medicinal and industrial sectors, making it a compound of profound interest for both researchers and practitioners alike.

Synonyms
N,N-Bis(3-aminopropyl)methylamine
105-83-9
3,3'-Diamino-N-methyldipropylamine
Bis(3-aminopropyl)methylamine
Methyliminobispropylamine
N1-(3-Aminopropyl)-N1-methylpropane-1,3-diamine
5-Methyldipropylenetriamine
N-Methyliminobis propylamine
Methylbis(3-aminopropyl)amine
1,3-Propanediamine, N-(3-aminopropyl)-N-methyl-
3,3'-Methyliminobispropylamine
N-Methyl-N,N-bis(3-aminopropyl)amine
Propylamine, 3,3'-(methylimino)bis-
bis(3-aminopropyl)(methyl)amine
NSC 8173
N,N-Bis(gamma-aminopropyl)methylamine
Di(gamma-aminopropyl)methylamine
Methylamine, N,N-bis(3-aminopropyl)-
DIPROPYLAMINE, 3,3'-DIAMINO-N-METHYL-
Bis(gamma-aminopropyl)methylamine
N'-(3-aminopropyl)-N'-methylpropane-1,3-diamine
Di(.gamma.-aminopropyl)methylamine
Bis(.gamma.-aminopropyl)methylamine
Bis(.omega.-aminopropyl)methylamine
3,7'-Diamino-N-methyldipropylamine
EINECS 203-336-8
N-(3-Aminopropyl)-N-methyl-1,3-propanediamine
BRN 1737155
AI3-25362
62ZM34D74O
NSC-8173
1,3-Propanediamine, N1-(3-aminopropyl)-N1-methyl-
5-methyl-1,5,9-triazanonane
DTXSID1044510
EC 203-336-8
4-04-00-01279 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
N,N-Bis(.gamma.-aminopropyl)methylamine
3,3'-DIAMINO-N-METHYLDIPROPYLMINE
1,7-DIAMINO-4-AZA(METHYL)HEPTANE
1,7-DIAMINO-4-METHYL-4-AZAHEPTANE
(7-AMINO-4-METHYL-4-AZAHEPTYL)AMINE
N-Methyldipropylenetriamine
MFCD00008217
UNII-62ZM34D74O
N,N-BIS-(3-AMINOPROPYL)METHYLAMINE
DAMDPA compound
NSC8173
n-(3-aminopropyl)-n-methylpropane-1,3-diamine
SCHEMBL15594
N-Methylbis(aminopropyl)amine
CHEMBL283720
DTXCID9024510
Bis(omega-aminopropyl)methylamine
KMBPCQSCMCEPMU-UHFFFAOYSA-
WLN: Z3N1 & 3Z
Propylamine,3'-(methylimino)bis-
Methylamine,N-bis(3-aminopropyl)-
1, N-(3-aminopropyl)-N-methyl-
STR10732
Dipropylamine,3'-diamino-N-methyl-
N,N-bis(3 -aminopropyl)methylamine
n,n-bis-(3-aminopropyl)-methylamine
AKOS006220714
AT29281
CS-W016359
FB30673
N,N-bis-(3-amino-propyl)-methylamine
11071-12-8
BP-31128
3,3'-Diamino-N-methyldipropylamine, 96%
N,N-bis(3-aminoprop-1-yl)-N-methylamine
DB-040660
B0821
NS00005879
EN300-1704336
N-(3-aminopropyl)-N-methyl-propane-1,3-diamine
A801329
N1-(3-aminopropyl)-N1-methyl-1,3-propanediamine
N'-(3-azanylpropyl)-N'-methyl-propane-1,3-diamine
propane, 1-amino-3-(3-aminopropyl-N-methyl)amino-
N1-(3-amino-propyl)-N1-methyl-propane-1,3-diamine
Q27263529
F0001-0112
InChI=1/C7H19N3/c1-10(6-2-4-8)7-3-5-9/h2-9H2,1H3
203-336-8