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Valinomycin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C54H90N6O18
CAS number
2001-95-8
IUPAC name
N-[1-[[5-amino-1-[[2-[[1-[[2-[[2-[[1-[[2-[[5-amino-1-[[5-amino-1-[[1-[(1-carbamoyl-3-methyl-butyl)carbamoyl]-2-methyl-butyl]carbamoyl]pentyl]carbamoyl]pentyl]amino]-1-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]carbamoyl]-3-methyl-butyl]amino]-1-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]amino]-1-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]carbamoyl]-3-methyl-butyl]amino]-1-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]carbamoyl]pentyl]carbamoyl]-3-methyl-butyl]-2-[(2-amino-3-methyl-pentanoyl)amino]butanediamide
State
State

At room temperature, Valinomycin is a solid. It is typically stored in a dry state to prevent degradation.

Melting point (Celsius)
220.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
493.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
300.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
573.00
General information
Molecular weight
1111.36g/mol
Molar mass
1 111.3650g/mol
Density
1.2200g/cm3
Appearence

Valinomycin is a colorless, amorphous solid that can also appear as white crystalline powder. It has a faint, characteristic odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N-[1-[[5-amino-1-[[2-[[1-[[2-[[2-[[1-[[2-[[5-amino-1-[[5-amino-1-[[1-[(1-carbamoyl-3-methyl-butyl)carbamoyl]-2-methyl-butyl]carbamoyl]pentyl]carbamoyl]pentyl]amino]-1-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]carbamoyl]-3-methyl-butyl]amino]-1-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]amino]-1-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]carbamoyl]-3-methyl-butyl]amino]-1-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]carbamoyl]pentyl]carbamoyl]-3-methyl-butyl]-2-[(2-amino-3-methyl-pentanoyl)amino]butanediamide

The solubility of this highly complex compound, with a chemical formula of C54H90N6O18, can be influenced by various factors due to its extensive structure. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Regions: This compound contains a significant number of hydrophobic alkyl chains, which may lead to poor solubility in water. Conversely, the presence of amino groups can introduce some hydrophilicity, potentially allowing solubility in certain solvents.
  • Solvent Type: It is expected to have greater solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol or dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), rather than in aqueous environments.
  • Temperature Dependency: Like many large organic molecules, its solubility may increase with temperature, as higher temperatures can disrupt intermolecular interactions, allowing for greater solute dispersion.
  • pH Considerations: The solubility may also vary with pH, particularly due to the presence of amino groups that can ionize, enhancing solubility in more alkaline conditions.

As a conclusion, while this compound presents a unique structural framework, its solubility characteristics are largely determined by the interplay of its hydrophobic and hydrophilic components, the choice of solvent, temperature, and pH levels. Understanding these factors is essential for predicting solubility behavior in different environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N-[1-[[5-amino-1-[[2-[[1-[[2-[[2-[[1-[[2-[[5-amino-1-[[5-amino-1-[[1-[(1-carbamoyl-3-methyl-butyl)carbamoyl]-2-methyl-butyl]carbamoyl]pentyl]carbamoyl]pentyl]amino]-1-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]carbamoyl]-3-methyl-butyl]amino]-1-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]amino]-1-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]carbamoyl]-3-methyl-butyl]amino]-1-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]carbamoyl]pentyl]carbamoyl]-3-methyl-butyl]-2-[(2-amino-3-methyl-pentanoyl)amino]butanediamide

N-[1-[[5-amino-1-[[2-[[1-[[2-[[2-[[1-[[2-[[5-amino-1-[[5-amino-1-[[1-[(1-carbamoyl-3-methyl-butyl)carbamoyl]-2-methyl-butyl]carbamoyl]pentyl]carbamoyl]pentyl]amino]-1-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]carbamoyl]-3-methyl-butyl]amino]-1-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]amino]-1-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]carbamoyl]-3-methyl-butyl]amino]-1-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]carbamoyl]pentyl]carbamoyl]-3-methyl-butyl]-2-[(2-amino-3-methyl-pentanoyl)amino]butanediamide is a fascinating compound with a complex structure that indicates numerous functional groups. Here are some key highlights:

  • Multi-layered structure: The compound consists of multiple carbamoyl and amino groups, contributing to its potential for various biochemical interactions.
  • Potential in pharmaceuticals: Given the presence of amino acids and carbamoyl groups, this compound may find applications as a pharmaceutical agent, particularly in developing drug delivery systems.
  • Implications in biochemistry: Researchers often explore such complex compounds for their ability to mimic biological processes or act as enzyme inhibitors.
  • Stability and reactivity: The intricate arrangement of functional groups suggests that this compound may exhibit unique reactivity patterns, which can be advantageous in synthetic organic chemistry.

Overall, the versatility and richness of N-[1-[[5-amino-1-[[2-[[1-[[2-[[2-[[1-[[2-[[5-amino-1-[[5-amino-1-[[1-[(1-carbamoyl-3-methyl-butyl)carbamoyl]-2-methyl-butyl]carbamoyl]pentyl]carbamoyl]pentyl]amino]-1-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]carbamoyl]-3-methyl-butyl]amino]-1-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]amino]-1-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]carbamoyl]-3-methyl-butyl]amino]-1-methyl-2-oxo-ethyl]carbamoyl]pentyl]carbamoyl]-3-methyl-butyl]-2-[(2-amino-3-methyl-pentanoyl)amino]butanediamide opens a myriad of possibilities in both research and application within the realm of chemical science. A quote often referenced in chemistry summarizes this intrigue well: "The more complex the compound, the more secrets it holds."

Synonyms
mastoparan
72093-21-1
NSC351907
CHEMBL1964493
NSC-351907
NCGC00163465-01