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Methyl acrylate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H6O2
CAS number
96-33-3
IUPAC name
methyl prop-2-enoate
State
State

At room temperature, methyl acrylate is found as a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-76.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
197.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
80.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
353.15
General information
Molecular weight
86.09g/mol
Molar mass
86.0900g/mol
Density
0.9569g/cm3
Appearence

Methyl acrylate is a colorless liquid with a moderately sharp, pungent odor. It is typically clear and transparent.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Methyl Prop-2-enoate

Methyl prop-2-enoate, commonly known as methyl acrylate, is an organic compound with interesting solubility properties. Understanding its solubility is essential for various applications in chemical synthesis and manufacturing.

Solubility Characteristics:

  • Polarity: Methyl prop-2-enoate is a polar compound, which influences its interaction with solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is typically soluble in a variety of organic solvents, including:
    • Acetone
    • Ethyl acetate
    • Ethanol
  • Water Solubility: Although it has some polarity, methyl prop-2-enoate is only sparingly soluble in water, making it less favorable for aqueous reactions.

The limited water solubility can be attributed to the relatively non-polar hydrocarbon chain that outweighs the polar properties imparted by the ester functional group. This characteristic essentially means that:

  • It is more compatible with non-polar and slightly polar solvents.
  • Caution should be exercised when considering reactions in aqueous environments due to its low solubility.

In conclusion, the solubility of methyl prop-2-enoate is an important determinant of its utility in chemical processes, as it predominantly dissolves in organic solvents while exhibiting limited solubility in water.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Methyl Prop-2-enoate

Methyl prop-2-enoate, commonly known as methyl acrylate, is an important unsaturated ester with various applications in the world of chemistry and industry. Here are some fascinating insights into this compound:

  • Key Building Block: Methyl prop-2-enoate serves as a vital building block for the synthesis of polymers. It is used in manufacturing acrylic copolymers, which are integral components in paint formulations, adhesives, and coatings.
  • Versatile Reactivity: The presence of a double bond in its structure enables methyl prop-2-enoate to participate in various chemical reactions, such as polymerization and esterification, making it an invaluable compound in organic chemistry.
  • Use in Medical Applications: Beyond industrial use, methyl prop-2-enoate has found applications in the healthcare sector. It can be used as a precursor for drug delivery systems and medical devices due to its biocompatibility.
  • Environmental Considerations: While methyl prop-2-enoate exhibits a range of useful properties, it is essential to handle it with care. It is a flammable substance and should be stored away from strong oxidizing agents to minimize risks.
  • Future Perspectives: With ongoing research in polymer chemistry, the potential for new applications of methyl prop-2-enoate continues to grow, particularly in sustainable materials and green chemistry initiatives.

As a compound rich in versatility and application, methyl prop-2-enoate encapsulates the dynamic nature of modern chemistry, standing at the crossroads of innovation and functionality. It is an excellent example of how small molecules can have significant impacts across various fields!

Synonyms
METHYL ACRYLATE
96-33-3
Methyl prop-2-enoate
Methylacrylate
Acrylic acid methyl ester
2-Propenoic acid, methyl ester
Methyl propenoate
Methyl 2-propenoate
Methylacrylaat
Metilacrilato
Methyl-acrylat
Methoxycarbonylethylene
Acrylate de methyle
Acrylic acid, methyl ester
Curithane 103
Acrylsaeuremethylester
Methyl acrylate, monomer
Methyl propenate
Methylester kyseliny akrylove
NSC 24146
CCRIS 1839
HSDB 194
Methyl-acrylat [German]
EINECS 202-500-6
UNII-WC487PR91H
2-propenoic acid methyl ester
BRN 0605396
WC487PR91H
DTXSID0024183
CHEBI:82482
AI3-15715
acrylic acid-methyl ester
CH2=CHCOOCH3
Methyl ester acrylic acid
NSC-24146
Methyl acrylate, inhibited
METHYL-2-PROPENOATE
Methyl Acrylate (Stabilized)
DTXCID204183
Methyl ester of 2-propenoic acid
EC 202-500-6
4-02-00-01457 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
MFCD00008627
Methyl-acrylat (german)
METHYL ACRYLATE (IARC)
METHYL ACRYLATE [IARC]
Methylacrylaat [Dutch]
Metilacrilato [Italian]
Acrylate de methyle [French]
Acrylsaeuremethylester [German]
UN1919
Methylester kyseliny akrylove [Czech]
methoxyacrolein
methyacrylate
methylacrilate
methyl acrilate
methyl-acrylate
Acrilato de metilo
methyl 2-propen-oate
CHEMBL9019
METHYL ACRYLATE [MI]
WLN: 1U1VO1
METHYL ACRYLATE [HSDB]
Methyl acrylate, inhibited [UN1919] [Flammable liquid]
NSC24146
Methyl acrylate, analytical standard
Tox21_201000
BBL011432
BDBM50245463
Methyl acrylate, monomer(SRI 773)
STL146539
AKOS000120907
Methyl Acrylate, stabilized with MEHQ
FM01240
UN 1919
CAS-96-33-3
Methyl Acrylate (stabilized with MEHQ)
NCGC00091096-01
NCGC00091096-02
NCGC00258553-01
BP-13449
A0145
NS00007683
EN300-20010
Methyl acrylate, SAJ first grade, >=99.0%
C19443
Methyl acrylate stabilized with 10-20ppm MEHQ
Q343028
F0001-2293
InChI=1/C4H6O2/c1-3-4(5)6-2/h3H,1H2,2H
Methyl acrylate, inhibited [UN1919] [Flammable liquid]
Methyl acrylate (MA), 99.0%(GC), contains 10-20 ppm MEHQ as stabilizer
Methyl acrylate (MA), AR, 98.5%, contains 0.05% MEHQ as stabilizer
Methyl acrylate, 99%, contains <=100 ppm monomethyl ether hydroquinone as inhibitor
202-500-6