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Hexane-1,2,6-triol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H14O3
CAS number
106-69-4
IUPAC name
hexane-1,2,6-triol
State
State

At room temperature, hexane-1,2,6-triol is in the liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
21.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
294.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
264.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
537.00
General information
Molecular weight
134.18g/mol
Molar mass
134.1750g/mol
Density
1.1480g/cm3
Appearence

Hexane-1,2,6-triol is a colorless, viscous liquid. It is hygroscopic, meaning it readily absorbs water from the environment. Its appearance is typically clear and free of any particles.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Hexane-1,2,6-triol

Hexane-1,2,6-triol, with the chemical formula C6H14O3, is a polyol compound that features three hydroxyl (–OH) groups. The presence of these polar hydroxyl groups significantly influences its solubility properties.

Water Solubility

Due to its triol nature, hexane-1,2,6-triol is soluble in water. The hydroxyl groups engage in hydrogen bonding with water molecules, facilitating its dissolution. Some key points include:

  • Strong hydrogen bonding: The three –OH groups allow for multiple interactions with water.
  • Molecular size: Although it has a hydrophobic hydrocarbon backbone, the hydrophilic hydroxyl groups dominate its interactions in an aqueous environment.

Solubility in Organic Solvents

Hexane-1,2,6-triol exhibits varying degrees of solubility in organic solvents:

  • It may dissolve in alcohols and ethers due to similar polar characteristics.
  • However, it is mostly insoluble in non-polar solvents like hexane due to its polar functional groups.

In summary, the solubility of hexane-1,2,6-triol can be attributed to its ability to form hydrogen bonds with water and other polar solvents, while its solubility in non-polar solvents is limited. This balance between its hydrophilic and hydrophobic qualities makes it an interesting compound to study in the context of solubility.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Hexane-1,2,6-triol

Hexane-1,2,6-triol, a fascinating compound, is a member of the alcohol family and showcases a unique structure with three hydroxyl (-OH) groups. This arrangement allows it to engage in various chemical reactions and interactions that are not typical for simpler alcohols.

Key Characteristics

  • Functional Versatility: The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups makes hexane-1,2,6-triol an excellent candidate for various chemical transformations, earning it a place in numerous synthetic pathways in organic chemistry.
  • Biological Significance: Compounds similar to hexane-1,2,6-triol can be found in biological systems, where their multi-functional character contributes to metabolism and cellular processes.
  • Potential Applications: This triol is of interest in the fields of pharmaceuticals and cosmetics, where it may be employed as a moisturizer or stabilizer due to its ability to retain water.

Did You Know?

Hexane-1,2,6-triol is often used in research settings for:

  • Investigating the properties of polyols.
  • Studying hydration effects in various chemical environments.
  • As a building block in the synthesis of larger molecules.

In conclusion, hexane-1,2,6-triol is more than just a simple triol; it has extensive implications in scientific research, industrial applications, and even everyday products. As research continues, its potential uses may expand further, proving to be a compound worth following!

Synonyms
1,2,6-HEXANETRIOL
106-69-4
Hexane-1,2,6-triol
1,2,6-Trihydroxyhexane
Hexanetriol-1,2,6
UNII-W45XXM0XWE
W45XXM0XWE
EINECS 203-424-6
NSC 404957
BRN 1304479
1,2,6-hexantriol
DTXSID0041224
AI3-14311
Hexanetriol-(1,2,6)
MFCD00002976
NSC404957
NSC-404957
112254-74-7
DTXCID8021224
1,2,6-HEXANETRIOL [II]
4-01-00-02784 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
1,2,6-HEXANETRIOL (II)
1,6-Hexanetriol
Hexanetriol-1,6
Hexane-1,6-triol
Hexane1,2,6triol
Hexanetriol1,2,6
1,2,6-Hexanetrio
1,6-Trihydroxyhexane
1,2,6trihydroxyhexane
SCHEMBL35437
1,2,6-Hexanetriol, 96%
WLN: Q4YQ & 1Q
CHEMBL3184716
CHEBI:179443
1,2,6-Trihydroxyhexane, >=95%
Tox21_300999
1,2,6-HEXANETRIOL [INCI]
AKOS009031408
CS-W013379
SB83850
NCGC00248249-01
NCGC00254901-01
AS-56858
CAS-106-69-4
SY039672
DB-010100
H0104
H1069
NS00013741
EN300-19334
C20334
Q18018076
203-424-6