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Hexa-2,4-dien-1-ol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H10O
CAS number
928-93-8
IUPAC name
hexa-2,4-dien-1-ol
State
State

At room temperature, Hexa-2,4-dien-1-ol is a liquid. Due to its relatively low melting point, it remains in the liquid state under normal conditions found in most laboratories and ambient environments.

Melting point (Celsius)
-37.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
236.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
148.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
421.15
General information
Molecular weight
98.14g/mol
Molar mass
98.1430g/mol
Density
0.8085g/cm3
Appearence

Hexa-2,4-dien-1-ol appears as a clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid. It is known for its pleasant, slightly sweet odor reminiscent of fresh flowers or fruits, which makes it notable in fragrance chemistry.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Hexa-2,4-dien-1-ol

Hexa-2,4-dien-1-ol, with its unique structure featuring multiple double bonds and a hydroxyl group, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics. Understanding its solubility can help predict its behavior in various chemical environments. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polarity: The presence of the hydroxyl (–OH) functional group contributes to its polarity, which enhances solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrophobic Character: The hydrocarbon chains in hexa-2,4-dien-1-ol introduce a degree of hydrophobicity, which can affect overall solubility in completely nonpolar solvents.
  • Solvent Interaction: It is more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether due to its capacity to form hydrogen bonds and enhance solute-solvent interactions.
  • Temperature Dependency: Like many organic compounds, solubility can increase with temperature, allowing for better dissolution in water at elevated conditions.

In summary, while hexa-2,4-dien-1-ol is moderately soluble in water due to its hydroxyl group, its solubility in nonpolar solvents may be limited due to the structure of its carbon chain. To optimize its use in various applications, one must consider these solubility facets.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Hexa-2,4-dien-1-ol

Hexa-2,4-dien-1-ol is a fascinating organic compound belonging to the family of alcohols and is characterized by its unique structure. Here are some engaging facts:

  • Structure and Reactivity: The presence of two double bonds in its structure allows hexa-2,4-dien-1-ol to participate in various chemical reactions, including addition reactions which are critical in organic synthesis.
  • Uses in Organic Synthesis: This compound is noteworthy for its utility as a reactive intermediate in the synthesis of more complex organic molecules. It can be harnessed to make various chemical compounds through processes like cross-coupling reactions.
  • Biological Significance: Hexa-2,4-dien-1-ol is also intriguing from a biological standpoint. Some studies suggest that compounds with similar structures might be involved in cell-signaling pathways, potentially influencing metabolic processes.
  • Naturally Occurring: Compounds similar to hexa-2,4-dien-1-ol can be found in certain plants and essential oils. Their natural occurrence piques interest for use in the fragrance and flavoring industries.
  • Research Applications: Researchers are investigating the use of this compound in the development of novel materials, including polymers with improved properties, making it an exciting area for material science.

Overall, hexa-2,4-dien-1-ol is a compound rich in potential, bridging organic chemistry and practical applications across various scientific fields. Its dynamic attributes render it an important subject of study for chemists seeking to innovate and explore new applications.

Synonyms
hexa-2,4-dien-1-ol
DTXSID8047632
hexa-2,4-diene-1-ol
2,a4-aHexadien-a1-aol
E,E-2,4-Hexadien-1-ol
SY106380
DB-019214
NS00079202