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Vinyl fluoride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H3F
CAS number
75-02-5
IUPAC name
fluoroethylene
State
State

Vinyl fluoride is a gaseous compound at room temperature. It is commonly stored and handled in pressurized cylinders to maintain it in a liquid state for ease of transportation and use in industrial applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
-160.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
113.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
-72.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
200.65
General information
Molecular weight
46.04g/mol
Molar mass
46.0410g/mol
Density
0.9860g/cm3
Appearence

Vinyl fluoride is a colorless gas with a faint ether-like odor. As a gaseous compound, it is generally stored under pressure as a compressed gas. It is not visible to the eye but can be detected through its scent.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Fluoroethylene (C2H3F)

Fluoroethylene, with the chemical formula C2H3F, exhibits unique solubility characteristics that can be described as follows:

  • Solvent Compatibility: Fluoroethylene is generally more soluble in non-polar solvents due to its relatively simple molecular structure. It has limited solubility in polar solvents, which is typical for many hydrocarbons.
  • Temperature Influence: As with many chemical compounds, the solubility of fluoroethylene can increase with temperature. This thermal effect can be significant in industrial applications where temperature manipulation is utilized.
  • Environmental Considerations: The solubility of fluoroethylene has implications for its behavior in the environment. Its moderate vapor pressure and solubility characteristics can influence dispersion and degradation processes in various media.
  • Practical Applications: Understanding the solubility of fluoroethylene is crucial for its use in synthetic applications, particularly in the formulation of fluorinated chemicals and polymers.

Overall, while fluoroethylene is primarily known for its gaseous state under standard conditions, its solubility behavior is fundamental to its chemical reactivity and applications. As always, it is essential to consider both the solvent environment and conditions when dealing with this compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Fluoroethylene

Fluoroethylene, also known as vinyl fluoride, is a fascinating compound that belongs to the family of alkenes, specifically a fluorinated hydrocarbon. Here are some notable aspects of this compound:

  • Chemical Structure: Fluoroethylene consists of a carbon backbone with F (fluorine) and H (hydrogen) substituents. The presence of fluorine imparts unique qualities to its reactivity and stability.
  • Industrial Relevance: It is primarily used as a precursor in the production of fluoropolymer materials, including the well-known Teflon. This compounds' ability to withstand high temperatures and environmental stress makes it invaluable in industrial applications.
  • Environmental Impact: While useful, it is essential to handle fluoroethylene cautiously due to its potential toxicity. It has been assessed for its environmental risks, and researchers are committed to developing safer alternatives and remediation strategies.
  • Reactivity and Synthesis: Fluoroethylene can undergo various reactions typical for alkenes, including addition reactions. Its synthesis often involves replacing one or more hydrogens in ethylene with fluorine via radical or ionic mechanisms.
  • Innovative Research: The study of fluoroethylene and its derivatives remains an active area of research within materials science and organic chemistry, focusing on developing novel compounds with tailored properties for advanced applications.

As noted by chemist John C. Baird, "Fluoroethylene epitomizes the interplay between chemical structure and functionality." Its unique characteristics make it a compound of great interest for both academic and industrial chemistry.

Synonyms
VINYL FLUORIDE
Fluoroethene
Fluoroethylene
Ethene, fluoro-
Monofluoroethene
75-02-5
Monofluoroethylene
Ethylene, fluoro-
Fluoroethylene (IUPAC)
CCRIS 7213
HSDB 807
1-Fluoroethylene
EINECS 200-832-6
C2H3F
UN1860
BRN 1731574
UNII-2598465ICX
Vinyl fluoride, inhibited
2598465ICX
UN 1860 (Salt/Mix)
VINYL FLUORIDE [HSDB]
VINYL FLUORIDE [IARC]
DTXSID3021435
EC 200-832-6
4-01-00-00694 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
FC 1141
VINYL FLUORIDE (IARC)
VINYL FLUORIDE, (STABILIZED)
VINYL FLUORIDE, [STABILIZED]
ethene, fluoro
Ethylene, fluoro
Vinyl fluoride, Fluoroethene
DTXCID801435
CHEBI:51314
VINYL FLUORIDE, STABILIZED
AKOS006229639
NS00006744
C19185
R 1141
Q420955
Vinyl fluoride, inhibited [UN1860] [Flammable gas]