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Fluoranthene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C16H10
CAS number
206-44-0
IUPAC name
fluoranthene
State
State

At room temperature, fluoranthene is in a solid state. It is typically found in its crystalline form.

Melting point (Celsius)
110.60
Melting point (Kelvin)
383.75
Boiling point (Celsius)
384.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
657.00
General information
Molecular weight
202.25g/mol
Molar mass
202.2530g/mol
Density
1.2520g/cm3
Appearence

Fluoranthene appears as a colorless solid that may exhibit a faint blue fluorescence. It may also occur as pale yellow needles or monoclinic leaflets when crystallized.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Fluoranthene

Fluoranthene, with the chemical formula C16H10, is an organic compound that exhibits interesting solubility properties. Understanding its solubility behavior is crucial for various applications, particularly in environmental science and analytical chemistry.

Key points about the solubility of fluorene include:

  • Solubility in Water: Fluoranthene is known to be insoluble in water, making up for its hydrophobic character due to its extensive aromatic structure.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: This compound is significantly more soluble in organic solvents such as:
    • Hexane
    • Toluene
    • Xylene
    • Chloroform

It is often described that “like dissolves like,” and in the case of fluoranthene, its solubility in non-polar organic solvents confirms this principle. Its low water solubility limits its mobility in aquatic environments, often leading to accumulation in sediments.

Additionally, the solubility can be affected by:

  • Temperature: Increased temperatures generally enhance solubility in organic solvents.
  • Presence of Solubilizing Agents: Certain surfactants or solvents can improve the solubility of fluoranthene in aqueous conditions.

Overall, the solubility properties of fluoranthene are crucial for its environmental impact and behavior in various chemical processes. Understanding these properties helps in assessing its toxicity and potential for bioaccumulation in different ecosystems.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Fluoranthene

Fluoranthene is a fascinating polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) that has piqued the interest of chemists and environmental scientists alike. Here are some notable aspects of this compound:

  • Composition: Fluoranthene comprises four fused benzene rings, making it structurally significant among PAHs.
  • Occurrence: It is commonly found in fossil fuels, such as coal and crude oil, and is released into the environment through processes like incomplete combustion of organic material.
  • Biological Activity: Studies have shown that fluoranthene can exhibit mutagenic properties, raising concerns about its potential effects on human health and ecosystems.
  • Environmental Concerns: As a pollutant, it is often monitored in soil and water, especially in areas impacted by industrial activities or oil spills.
  • Applications: In the field of materials science, fluoranthene and its derivatives are explored for their potential applications in organic electronics and photovoltaics due to their unique electronic properties.

In the words of the renowned chemist Linus Pauling, "Science is essentially a method of thinking." Understanding compounds like fluoranthene exemplifies the importance of research and critical thinking in addressing environmental challenges and innovating new technologies.

This compound serves as a reminder of the intricate connections between chemistry, the environment, and human health. The ongoing study of fluoranthene and related PAHs continues to unlock new knowledge, which is essential as we strive for an environmentally sustainable future.

Synonyms
FLUORANTHENE
206-44-0
Idryl
1,2-Benzacenaphthene
Benzo(jk)fluorene
Benzo[jk]fluorene
RCRA waste number U120
1,2-(1,8-Naphthylene)benzene
Benzo[j,k]fluorene
Benzene, 1,2-(1,8-naphthalenediyl)-
NSC 6803
1,2-(1,8-Naphthalenediyl)benzene
Benzene, 1,2-(1,8-naphthylene)-
Fluoranthrene
Fluroanthene
CCRIS 1034
ClusterCarbon
HSDB 5486
EINECS 205-912-4
Benzo(j,k)fluorene
UNII-360UOL779Z
DTXSID3024104
CHEBI:33083
360UOL779Z
NSC-6803
FLUORANTHENE [HSDB]
FLUORANTHENE [IARC]
DTXCID204104
1,2-(1,8-Naphthalene)benzene
Fluoranthene, 98%
FLUORANTHENE (IARC)
76774-50-0
Fluoranthene, analytical standard
Benzacenaphthylene
CAS-206-44-0
RCRA waste no. U120
1,2Benzacenaphthene
MFCD00001184
1,8-Naphthylene)benzene
MLS002177805
1,2(1,8Naphthylene)benzene
BENZO (J,K) FLUORENE
CHEMBL355014
1,2(1,8Naphthalenediyl)benzene
Benzene, 1,2(1,8naphthylene)
Benzene,2-(1,8-naphthylene)-
NSC6803
1,2-(1, 8-Naphthylene)benzene
HMS2268M14
WLN: L C6566 1A PJ
Benzene, 1,2(1,8naphthalenediyl)
Benzene,2-(1,8-naphthalenediyl)-
Tox21_201835
Tox21_300480
CCG-50891
STL570455
AKOS003617663
MSK4311-1000A
NCGC00090998-01
NCGC00090998-02
NCGC00090998-03
NCGC00090998-04
NCGC00254498-01
NCGC00259384-01
AS-39328
Fluoranthene 10 microg/mL in Cyclohexane
SB 00542
SMR000112026
Fluoranthene 10 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
Fluoranthene 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
F0016
NS00010700
C19425
EN300-177281
A814763
Fluoranthene Solution in Acetonitrile, 1000ug/mL
Fluoranthene, BCR(R) certified Reference Material
Q423462
SR-01000640231-1
F0074-0087
Fluoranthene, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)
1D41162B-880B-494F-9960-6EEAC8E4EEE3
205-912-4