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Ethyl lactate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H10O3
CAS number
97-64-3
IUPAC name
ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propanoate
State
State

Ethyl lactate is a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-26.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
247.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
154.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
427.15
General information
Molecular weight
118.13g/mol
Molar mass
118.1310g/mol
Density
1.0313g/cm3
Appearence

Ethyl lactate is a colorless liquid with a mild, pleasant odor that can be described as sweet or buttery. It is relatively clear and is commonly used as a solvent.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propanoate

Ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propanoate, with the formula C5H10O3, manifests interesting solubility characteristics that make it notable in various applications.

Generally, the solubility of this compound can be discussed in the following points:

  • Polar Nature: Being an ester with a hydroxyl group, ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propanoate exhibits some polarity. This polarity enhances its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Water Solubility: The presence of the hydroxyl group suggests that it is moderately soluble in water. However, solubility can vary based on temperature and concentration.
  • Organic Solvents: This compound tends to dissolve well in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone, due to similar polar and non-polar character interactions.
  • Practical Implications: The solubility features of ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propanoate enable usage in flavors and fragrances, where it can mix effectively with various solvents.

In summary, the solubility of ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propanoate is governed by its molecular structure, particularly the presence of the hydroxyl group that offers a balance between polar and non-polar characteristics, making it versatile for use in both polar and non-polar environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Ethyl 2-Hydroxy-2-Methyl-Propanoate

Ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propanoate is a fascinating compound with several noteworthy characteristics that make it significant in both academic research and industrial applications. Here are some engaging insights:

  • Flavor and Fragrance: This compound is often noted for its delightful fruity scent, making it popular in the flavoring and fragrance industry. It is commonly used as an artificial flavor in food products and beverages.
  • Versatile Use in Synthesis: Ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propanoate serves as a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly in the manufacturing of complex organic molecules.
  • Potential Applications: Research indicates its potential application in pharmaceuticals due to its chiral properties. The chirality can lead to different biological activities of enantiomers.
  • Sustainable Practices: In recent studies, scientists are exploring greener synthesis methods for producing this compound, which aligns with the broader movement towards sustainability in chemical manufacturing.

In the words of one chemist, "Compounds like Ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propanoate open doors to understanding the interplay between structure and function in organic chemistry." This statement underscores the compound's importance not only in practical applications but also in advancing our knowledge of chemical interactions.

As we continue to explore compounds like Ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propanoate, we uncover their roles in various fields, ranging from food science to medicinal chemistry. The study of such compounds epitomizes the beautiful complexity of organic chemistry and highlights the importance of interdisciplinary approaches in scientific inquiry.

Synonyms
Ethyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate
80-55-7
Ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoate
Ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionate
Ethyl 2-methyllactate
Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-, ethyl ester
Ethyl alpha-hydroxyisobutyrate
2-Methyllactic acid ethyl ester
LACTIC ACID, 2-METHYL-, ETHYL ESTER
2-Hydroxyisobutyric Acid Ethyl Ester
Ethyl .alpha.-hydroxyisobutyrate
NSC 4667
EINECS 201-290-3
UNII-S1530MCV3X
BRN 0878308
S1530MCV3X
AI3-09122
NSC-4667
MFCD00004458
Ethyl 2-hydroxyisobutanoate
DTXSID4073885
4-03-00-00783 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
ETHYL 2-METHYL-2-HYDROXYPROPANOATE
2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionic acid ethyl ester
2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propionic acid ethyl ester
2-HYDROXY-2-METHYLPROPANOIC ACID ETHYL ESTER
Ethyl-2-hydroxyisobutyrate
ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propanoate
ethyl-alpha-hydroxyisobutyrate
SCHEMBL122175
ethyl alpha-hydroxy-isobutyrate
Ethyl alpha -hydroxyisobutyrate
alpha (or beta) - Hydroxyisobutyric acid, ethyl ester
DTXCID7048166
NSC4667
STR06913
Ethyl alpha-hydroxyisobutyrate, 98%
AKOS005255144
Ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoate #
DB-056447
H0255
NS00038076
D90826
EN300-105389
Q27288428
Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-, ethyl ester (9CI)