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Diethyl ether

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H10O
CAS number
60-29-7
IUPAC name
ethoxyethane;trifluoroborane
State
State

Diethyl ether is a liquid at room temperature. It is known for its low boiling point and high volatility.

Melting point (Celsius)
-116.30
Melting point (Kelvin)
156.80
Boiling point (Celsius)
34.60
Boiling point (Kelvin)
307.80
General information
Molecular weight
74.12g/mol
Molar mass
74.1230g/mol
Density
0.7134g/cm3
Appearence

Diethyl ether is a colorless, highly volatile, and extremely flammable liquid with a characteristic strong ethereal odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Ethoxyethane

Ethoxyethane, also known as diethyl ether, is an organic compound with the formula C2H5O. When considering its solubility properties, here are some key points to take into account:

  • Polarity: Ethoxyethane is a relatively non-polar solvent due to its hydrocarbon chains.
  • Solvent Properties: It is known for its ability to dissolve various organic compounds and is commonly used in laboratories.
  • Water Solubility: Ethoxyethane has low miscibility with water, which means it does not dissolve well in water due to its non-polar nature.
  • Interactions: It can effectively dissolve non-polar and slightly polar substances, making it a versatile solvent.

Solubility of Trifluoroborane

Trifluoroborane, represented by the chemical formula BF3·C2H5O, shows intriguing solubility characteristics:

  • Reactivity: It is a Lewis acid and interacts readily with bases, including moisture and organic solvents.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: It is soluble in a wide range of organic solvents, enhancing its application in organic synthesis.
  • Limited Water Solubility: Trifluoroborane is not soluble in water, aligning with typical behaviors of organoborane compounds.

In summary, while ethoxyethane is more favored in non-polar environments, trifluoroborane emphasizes *reactivity* and *selective solubility*, making both compounds valuable in diverse chemical contexts.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Ethoxyethane and Trifluoroborane

Ethoxyethane, commonly known as diethyl ether, is an intriguing organic compound that has captured the attention of chemists and researchers alike. Its notable characteristics and versatile applications make it a significant subject of study.

Key Attributes of Ethoxyethane

  • Historical Significance: Ethoxyethane has been used as an anesthetic in surgeries since the 19th century. It is fascinating to note that its volatile nature was central to its role in early medicine!
  • Solvent Power: This compound serves as an excellent solvent for a variety of chemical reactions, making it a staple in laboratories and industrial settings. Its ability to dissolve both polar and nonpolar substances is a remarkable feature.
  • Flammability: While ethoxyethane is widely used, it is also highly flammable. This property requires careful handling and storage to prevent accidents.

On the other hand, trifluoroborane is a fascinating inorganic compound that has garnered attention due to its unique properties and reactivity.

Essential Insights on Trifluoroborane

  • Reactivity: Trifluoroborane is known for its high reactivity, particularly with Lewis bases, making it a potent reagent in various chemical reactions.
  • Fluorine Chemistry: The presence of fluorine atoms enhances the compound's characteristics. It exhibits exceptional stability and unique chemical behavior, making it valuable in the synthesis of complex organic molecules.
  • Applications in Synthesis: Trifluoroborane is often employed in the field of organic synthesis, aiding in the formation of carbon-fluorine bonds, which are highly sought after in pharmaceuticals and materials science.

In conclusion, both ethoxyethane and trifluoroborane present a rich tapestry of chemical properties and applications that continue to inspire ongoing research and discovery. Their unique characteristics not only serve practical purposes but also enhance our understanding of chemical reactivity and molecular behavior.

Synonyms
Boron trifluoride etherate
109-63-7
Boron trifluoride ethyl ether
Borontrifluorideetherate
BF3.Et2O
ethoxyethane;trifluoroborane
Boron trifluoride-diethyl etherate
Boron fluoride ethyl ether
Boron trifluoride-ethyl ether
TRIFLUOROBORON ETHERATE
Boron fluoride diethyl etherate
Trifluoroborane diethyl etherate
174674-80-7
ethoxyethane; trifluoroborane
boron trifluoride diethyl ether
boron trifluoride-diethyl ether
Bf3ether complex
BF3 ethyl ether
BF3 ether
trifluoroborane ether
Trifluorobon etherate
borontrifluride etherate
boron trifluorideetherate
borontriflouride etherate
borontrifluoride-etherate
Ethyl ether borofluoride
boron trifloride etherate
boron trifluride etherate
Boron Trifluorid etherate
boron trifiuoride etherate
boron triflouride etherate
boron trifluoride-etherate
trifluoroboron diethylether
BF3 Et2O
BF3 OEt2
BF3.OEt2
Et2O BF3
trifluoroborane diethylether
Ethoxyethane trifluoroborane
borontrifluoride diethylether
diethyl ether trifluoroborane
Ether, diethyl, borofluoride
SCHEMBL40006
Boron fluoride ethyl etherate
boron trifluoride.diethylether
Diethyl ether boron trifluoride
Ethyl ether, compound with bf3
Boron trifluoride diethyletherate
boron trifluride diethyl etherate
Diethyl ether--boron trifluoride
HSDB 5393
boron triflouride diethyl etherate
BF3 O(C2H5)2
CHEBI:231495
KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Trifluoroborondiethyl ether complex
Boron fluoride ethyl ether complex
Borone trifluoride diethyl etherate
DTXSID601015537
boron trifluoride diethyl ether ate
ethoxyethane; tris(fluoranyl)borane
(DIETHYL ETHER)TRIFLUOROBORON
EINECS 203-689-8
TRIFLUORO(DIETHYL ETHER)BORON
Boron fluoride diethyl ether compound
Boron trifluoride ethyl ether complex
BORON TRIFLUORIDE MONOETHERATE
Ethyl ether boron trifluoride complex
Boron trifluoride ethyl ether (1:1)
AKOS009158121
BORON TRIFLUORIDE-ETHYL ETHERATE
FB29693
BORON TRIFLUORIDE ETHERATE (1:1)
Trifluoroborane1,1'oxybis(ethane) (1:1)
B0527
BORON FLUORIDE-DIETHYL ETHER COMPOUND
BORON TRIFLUORIDE-ETHYL ETHER (1:1)
DIETHYL ETHER-TRIFLUOROBORANE (1:1)
BORON TRIFLUORIDE-DIETHYL ETHER COMPLEX
Boron trifluoride diethyl ether complex (1:1)
BORON TRIFLUORIDE-DIETHYL ETHER (1:1)
EC 203-689-8
ETHYL ETHER, COMPOUND WITH BF3 (1:1)
A802065
BORON TRIFLUORIDE-DIETHYL ETHER 1:1 COMPLEX
DIETHYL ETHER COMPOUND WITH BORON TRIFLUORIDE
Boron, trifluoro(1,1'-oxybis(ethane))-, (beta-4)-
Q10866254
Borane, trifluoro, cmpd with 1,1'oxybis(ethane) (1:1)
Borane, trifluoro-, cmpd with 1,1'-oxybis(ethane) (1:1)
BORON FLUORIDE (BF3), COMPOUND WITH ETHYL ETHER (1:1)
ETHYL ETHER, COMPOUND WITH BORON FLUORIDE (BF3) (1:1)
ETHANE, 1,1'-OXYBIS-, COMPOUND WITH TRIFLUOROBORANE (1:1)