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Thioacetamide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H5NS
CAS number
62-55-5
IUPAC name
ethanimidothioic acid
State
State

At room temperature, thioacetamide is a solid. It is usually found in powders or crystalline form and is soluble in water and ethanol.

Melting point (Celsius)
114.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
387.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
220.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
493.15
General information
Molecular weight
75.14g/mol
Molar mass
75.1350g/mol
Density
1.4020g/cm3
Appearence

Thioacetamide is a colorless to white crystalline solid with a slightly sulfurous odor. It is a less common thioamide compared to thiourea and appears as powders or lumps.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Ethanimidothioic Acid (C2H5NS)

Ethanimidothioic acid, also known as thioacetamide, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are important for its applications in various chemical processes. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Solvent Compatibility: Ethanimidothioic acid is primarily soluble in polar solvents. It readily dissolves in water and alcohols due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds.
  • Hydrophobic Interaction: Its hydrophobic ethyl group contributes to its limited solubility in nonpolar solvents, which can be a consideration for specific chemical reactions.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility of C2H5NS can increase with temperature, which is a common trait among many organic compounds. Elevated temperatures may enhance solubility by reducing the viscosity of the solvent.
  • pH Influence: The solubility may also vary with pH levels, as changes in the protonation state of the imido group could affect its interaction with the solvent.

In summary, the solubility of ethanimidothioic acid is influenced by its structural features and surrounding environmental conditions. Understanding these solubility traits is crucial for optimizing its use in both laboratory and industrial settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Ethanimidothioic Acid

Ethanimidothioic acid is a fascinating compound that showcases the diversity and complexity of organic chemistry. While it may not be the most widely recognized compound, it has its unique properties and applications that are worth exploring.

Key Characteristics

  • Functional Group: This compound features a thioamide functional group, which is known for its reactivity and versatility in organic synthesis.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds containing thioamide groups can mimic the structure of certain amino acids, making them interesting candidates for studying enzyme binding and inhibition.
  • Synthetic Applications: Ethanimidothioic acid can serve as a precursor in the synthesis of other organic compounds, especially those involved in biological systems.

Remarkable Uses

In the realm of pharmaceutical chemistry, ethanimidothioic acid and its derivatives can be researched for their potential therapeutic benefits. Some of the notable areas include:

  • Antimicrobial Properties: Studies have suggested that thioamide compounds can exhibit antimicrobial activity, making them targets for drug development.
  • Drug Design: Due to its structural features, this compound can inspire novel drug designs aimed at specific biological targets.

Quote to Inspire

As the famous chemist Linus Pauling once said, "The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas." Exploring less familiar compounds like ethanimidothioic acid might just lead to the next groundbreaking discovery!

In summary, while ethanimidothioic acid may not be as prominent as other compounds, its potential in scientific research and synthesis offers a glimpse into the endless possibilities within the field of chemistry.