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Diethyl decanedioate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H26O4
CAS number
6065-32-1
IUPAC name
diethyl decanedioate
State
State
Liquid at room temperature.
Melting point (Celsius)
-35.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
238.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
303.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
576.15
General information
Molecular weight
258.37g/mol
Molar mass
272.3710g/mol
Density
0.9680g/cm3
Appearence

Diethyl decanedioate is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a fruity odor. It is typically clear and free of any suspended particles or cloudiness. This ester is used in various applications like perfumes and fragrances due to its pleasant scent.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Diethyl Decanedioate

Diethyl decanedioate, with the chemical formula C12H22O4, presents interesting solubility characteristics that are primarily influenced by its molecular structure and functional groups.

Solubility in Various Solvents

This compound is generally considered to be:

  • Slightly soluble in water due to its long hydrocarbon chain which reduces its overall polarity.
  • Soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and chloroform, owing to its ester groups which facilitate interactions with these non-polar environments.

To summarize, the solubility behavior of diethyl decanedioate can be encapsulated in the phrase "like dissolves like," highlighting its preference for non-polar solvents over polar water.

Factors Affecting Solubility

Several factors govern the solubility of diethyl decanedioate:

  • Temperature: Increased temperature often enhances solubility in organic solvents.
  • Molecular Interactions: The presence of steric hindrance due to its large carbon chain can influence solubility in different media.
  • Concentration: At higher concentrations, the solubility of diethyl decanedioate in non-polar solvents may reach a saturation point.

Overall, while diethyl decanedioate may not dissolve well in polar solvents, its solubility in various organic solvents makes it versatile for applications in organic chemistry and synthesis.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Diethyl Decanedioate

Diethyl decanedioate, also known as ethyl ester of decanedioic acid, is a fascinating compound belonging to the family of diesters. This chemical has several unique attributes and applications that make it noteworthy in various scientific fields.

Key Characteristics

  • Versatile Applications: Diethyl decanedioate is utilized in organic synthesis, particularly as an intermediate in the production of fragrances and flavors.
  • Biodegradability: As a diester, it exhibits good biodegradability, making it an environmentally friendly option compared to some synthetic alternatives.
  • Flavor and Fragrance Industry: Its pleasant odor makes it an attractive candidate for use in the formulation of perfumes and food additives.

Scientific Insights

The synthesis of diethyl decanedioate typically involves the esterification of decanedioic acid with ethanol, a process that emphasizes the significance of reactivity and selectivity in organic reactions. Such processes are vital in green chemistry, promoting less waste and the use of renewable resources. As Chemist John D. Roberts once said, "The essence of chemistry lies in understanding the transformation of matter."

Research and Development

Ongoing research into diethyl decanedioate includes exploring its potential in:

  • Pharmaceutical intermediates
  • Biodegradable polymers
  • Cosmetic formulations

This compound is an excellent example of how chemistry can contribute to sustainable practices and innovative products. Its unique properties continue to inspire chemists and students alike, as they investigate new uses and applications, reinforcing the idea that chemistry is indeed a gateway to a more sustainable future.

Synonyms
DIETHYL SEBACATE
Diethyl decanedioate
110-40-7
Decanedioic acid, diethyl ester
Ethyl sebacate
Bisoflex DES
Sebacic acid, diethyl ester
Diethyl 1,10-decanedioate
Ethyl sebacate (VAN)
Sebacic acid diethyl ester
1,10-diethyl decanedioate
FEMA No. 2376
Diethyl 1,8-octanedicarboxylate
UNII-I41B9FJK6V
NSC 8911
EINECS 203-764-5
Decanedioic acid, 1,10-diethyl ester
BRN 1790779
DTXSID0021915
AI3-01970
Diethyl sebacate (NF)
NSC-8911
DECANEDIOIC ACID,DIETHYL ESTER
MFCD00009219
I41B9FJK6V
DIETHYL SEBACATE [II]
DIETHYL SEBACATE [FCC]
DTXCID201915
DIETHYL SEBACATE [FHFI]
ETHYL SEBACATE [WHO-DD]
DIETHYL SEBACATE [USP-RS]
4-02-00-02080 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DIETHYL SEBACATE (II)
DIETHYL SEBACATE (USP-RS)
Decanedioic Acid Diethyl Ester
Diethyl sebecate
Sebacinsaurediathylester
Diethyl sebacate, 98%
Diethyl 1,10decanedioate
SCHEMBL33870
WLN: 2OV8VO2
Diethyl 1,8octanedicarboxylate
DIETHYL SEBACATE [INCI]
CHEMBL1884461
FEMA 2376
NSC8911
CHEBI:172099
Tox21_301167
Decanedioic acid, 1,10diethyl ester
Diethyl sebacate, analytical standard
STL280489
AKOS015915696
Decanedioic acid 1,10-diethyl ester, NSC 8911, Sebacic acid diethyl ester
CS-W010159
Diethyl sebacate, >=98%, FCC, FG
HY-W009443
SEBACIC ACID DIETHYL ESTER [MI]
NCGC00164103-01
NCGC00164103-02
NCGC00255065-01
CAS-110-40-7
DECANEDIOIC ACID 1,10-DIETHYL ESTER
NS00012225
S0024
EN300-83817
D10682
E82985
Q27280379
Diethyl sebacate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
203-764-5