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Platinum(II) chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
2Cl2Pt
CAS number
10025-65-7
IUPAC name
dichloroplatinum
State
State
At room temperature, Platinum(II) chloride is in a solid state. It is usually stable under normal conditions and does not readily dissolve in water, though it is soluble in hydrochloric acid and aqua regia.
Melting point (Celsius)
581.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
854.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
582.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
855.15
General information
Molecular weight
265.99g/mol
Molar mass
265.9860g/mol
Density
6.0500g/cm3
Appearence

Platinum(II) chloride typically appears as a brownish-red solid. It tends to form crystalline solid structures and is usually available in either powder or pellet forms. Due to its distinct coloration, it can be easily distinguished from other platinum compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dichloroplatinum(II) 〈sub〉2〈/sub〉Cl〈sub〉2〈/sub〉Pt

Dichloroplatinum(II), represented by the formula 2Cl2Pt, is a fascinating compound with notable solubility characteristics. Its solubility in various solvents can provide insights into its chemical behavior and potential applications. Here are some important points regarding its solubility:

  • Aqueous solubility: Dichloroplatinum(II) is generally sparingly soluble in water, often requiring the presence of complexing agents to enhance solubility.
  • Solvent compatibility: It exhibits varying solubility in organic solvents; for example, it may dissolve more readily in polar organic solvents like dichloromethane or ethanol.
  • Temperature dependence: The solubility of 2Cl2Pt can increase with temperature, following the general principle that solubility tends to rise when heat is applied.
  • Complex formation: The presence of ligands can significantly impact the solubility by forming more soluble complexes, enhancing its accessibility in various chemical reactions.

In summary, understanding the solubility of 2Cl2Pt is crucial for its practical applications, such as catalysis and materials science. Its unique solubility profile makes it an interesting subject for further research and exploration.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dichloroplatinum

Dichloroplatinum, also known as platinum(II) chloride, is a remarkable inorganic compound that has garnered significant attention in both the scientific community and various industrial applications. Here are some intriguing aspects of this versatile compound:

  • Catalytic Properties: Dichloroplatinum serves as an important catalyst in numerous reactions, especially in organic chemistry. Its ability to facilitate reactions without being consumed makes it invaluable in synthesizing various chemicals.
  • Anticancer Agent: This compound has shown potential in medical applications, particularly in the field of oncology, where certain platinum-based drugs have been used to treat cancer. Its properties are being studied for developing new therapeutic agents.
  • Coordination Complexes: Dichloroplatinum can form various coordination complexes with different ligands. This feature allows for the exploration of its behavior in complex systems, leading to innovations in material science.
  • Electrode Applications: Due to its electrical properties, dichloroplatinum is employed in the fabrication of electrodes. It is effective in applications related to sensors and electrochemical cells.
  • Historical Significance: Platinum compounds have a storied past, with their discovery dating back to the 18th century. The recognition of dichloroplatinum has contributed significantly to the field of coordination chemistry.

In summary, dichloroplatinum is not just another inorganic compound; it represents a bridge between chemistry, medicine, and technology. Its unique characteristics and applications remind us of the intricate connections between different scientific disciplines.

Synonyms
Platinum(II) chloride
10025-65-7
Platinum dichloride
Platinum chloride
dichloroplatinum
PLATINOUS CHLORIDE
Muriate of platinum
Platinium dichloride
PLATINUM(II) DI-CHLORIDE
platinum(2+) dichloride
HSDB 6340
EINECS 233-034-1
MFCD00011181
896SQ4TDHW
CHEBI:49801
Platinchlorid
Cl2Pt
Platinum(II) chlor
Spectrum_001531
Platinum( cento)chloride
Spectrum2_000899
Spectrum3_001504
Spectrum4_000842
Spectrum5_001168
UNII-896SQ4TDHW
BSPBio_003147
KBioGR_001443
KBioSS_002011
KBioSS_002367
DivK1c_000890
Platinum(II) chloride, 98%
SPBio_000718
DTXSID6064901
KBio1_000890
KBio2_002011
KBio2_004579
KBio2_007147
KBio3_002647
Platinum(II) chloride, Premion?
NINDS_000890
AKOS015903723
IDI1_000890
NCGC00178241-01
AC-18115
SY011160
CS-0040180
C71024
AB01562953_01
Q420989
Platinum(II) chloride, 99.99% trace metals basis
Platinum(II) chloride, >=99.9% trace metals basis
233-034-1