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Dichlorodiphenylsilane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H10Cl2Si
CAS number
80-10-4
IUPAC name
dichloro(diphenyl)silane
State
State

At room temperature, dichlorodiphenylsilane is typically found in liquid form. Due to its reactivity with water, it is commonly stored under a dry atmosphere to prevent degradation.

Melting point (Celsius)
-1.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
272.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
325.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
598.15
General information
Molecular weight
233.20g/mol
Molar mass
233.1550g/mol
Density
1.1920g/cm3
Appearence

Dichlorodiphenylsilane is a colorless to light yellow liquid. It has a pungent odor and is sensitive to moisture which can lead to the formation of hydrochloric acid when exposed.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dichloro(diphenyl)silane

Dichloro(diphenyl)silane, with the chemical formula C12H10Cl2Si, exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics that warrant discussion.

In general, the solubility of dichloro(diphenyl)silane can be summarized with respect to several key factors:

  • Organic Solvents: This compound is typically soluble in organic solvents, such as toluene and dichloromethane. These solvents facilitate interactions between the solvent molecules and the polar chlorines in the compound.
  • Water Solubility: Unlike many silicon-containing compounds, dichloro(diphenyl)silane demonstrates poor solubility in water due to the hydrophobic nature of the phenyl groups, which outweighs the polar character of the chlorosilane functional groups.
  • Temperature Effects: The solubility may also be influenced by temperature; as temperature increases, solubility often enhances in organic solvents due to improved kinetic energy, allowing for better molecular interactions.

In summary, while dichloro(diphenyl)silane readily dissolves in various organic solvents, its solubility in water remains significantly limited. As a noteworthy point, the substantial interactions between the compound's phenyl rings and the organic solvents enable it to maintain stable solutions under various conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dichloro(diphenyl)silane

Dichloro(diphenyl)silane, often abbreviated as DCDPS, is a fascinating organosilicon compound that plays a significant role in the field of materials science and organic synthesis. Here are some interesting aspects that highlight its importance:

  • Versatile Silane Compound: DCDPS is prized for its ability to act as a coupling agent, bridging organic and inorganic materials. This property makes it a valuable player in the development of hybrid materials that utilize both domains.
  • Applications in Coatings: The use of DCDPS in coatings and surface treatments enhances the adhesion properties of materials, which is crucial in many industrial applications, from automotive to electronics.
  • Precursor for Silica: DCDPS serves as a precursor for producing silica, a widely used material in various industries due to its diverse applications, including in rubber, paint, and cosmetics.
  • Research Applications: The compound has attracted significant attention in research due to its role in synthesizing novel siloxane-based polymers, opening new avenues for innovative material development.
  • Environmental Aspects: Understanding the reactivity and degradation pathways of DCDPS is important for evaluating its environmental impact, particularly in its use or disposal, which is a growing focus in green chemistry.

In the realm of chemistry, it's imperative to delve into the properties and uses of compounds like dichloro(diphenyl)silane as they pave the way for advancements in technology and sustainable practices. As noted by one chemist, "The versatility of silicon chemistry allows us to constantly innovate and explore new frontiers." This sentiment encapsulates the endless possibilities that lie in the study of silanes and their derivatives.

In summary, dichloro(diphenyl)silane is more than just a chemical entity; it embodies a bridge between traditional chemistry and contemporary industrial applications.

Synonyms
DICHLORODIPHENYLSILANE
80-10-4
Diphenyldichlorosilane
Silane, dichlorodiphenyl-
Dichloro(diphenyl)silane
Diphenylsilicon dichloride
Diphenylsilyl dichloride
Dichlor-difenylsilan
Diphenyl dichlorosilane
TSL 8062
HSDB 316
EINECS 201-251-0
NSC 77110
BRN 0609882
DTXSID2026494
AI3-51461
UNII-08811ZE689
NSC-77110
Benzene, 1,1'-(dichlorosilylene)bis-
DTXCID706494
08811ZE689
EC 201-251-0
4-16-00-01526 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
Dichlor-difenylsilan [Czech]
29386-52-5
MFCD00000489
UN1769
Dichlorodiphenylsilane; Diphenylsilicon Dichloride; Diphenylsilyl Dichloride; NSC 77110; TSL 8062
dichlorodiphenylsilicane
dichloro-diphenyl-silane
Silane, dichlorodiphenyl
Silane, dichloro-diphenyl-
WLN: G-SI-GR&R
Dichlorodiphenylsilane, 97%
SCHEMBL76000
CHEMBL2144653
NSC77110
Tox21_202552
CD5950
AKOS008901314
UN 1769
CAS-80-10-4
NCGC00163994-01
NCGC00260101-01
LS-14047
DB-029647
D0362
NS00041232
Diphenyldichlorosilane [UN1769] [Corrosive]
EN300-133566
Q27236382
201-251-0
InChI=1/C12H10Cl2Si/c13-15(14,11-7-3-1-4-8-11)12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10