Skip to main content

Dibutyl adipate

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C16H30O4
CAS number
105-99-7
IUPAC name
dibutyl hexanedioate
State
State

At room temperature, dibutyl adipate is a liquid. Its oily nature makes it suitable for applications in industries requiring compounds that do not evaporate quickly.

Melting point (Celsius)
-37.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
236.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
304.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
577.15
General information
Molecular weight
258.40g/mol
Molar mass
258.4030g/mol
Density
0.9800g/cm3
Appearence

Dibutyl adipate is a colorless, oily liquid with a characteristic fruity odor. It is often used as a plasticizer or solvent due to its pleasant smell and properties.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dibutyl Hexanedioate

Dibutyl hexanedioate, with the chemical formula HOOC-(CH2)4-COO-C4H9, is a diester derived from hexanedioic acid and butanol. When examining its solubility, several factors come into play:

  • Polarity: Given its structure, dibutyl hexanedioate is relatively non-polar due to the long butyl chains. Non-polar compounds typically have limited solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is significantly soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and chloroform, which can effectively dissolve organic compounds.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility of dibutyl hexanedioate can increase with temperature, as is often the case with organic substances. Higher temperatures generally enhance molecular movement, facilitating dissolved states in compatible solvents.

In summary, dibutyl hexanedioate exhibits:

  1. Poor solubility in water.
  2. Good solubility in organic solvents.
  3. Increased solubility with rising temperatures.

As a general rule, compounds that contain long hydrocarbon chains tend to have limited interaction with water molecules, making them more soluble in non-polar solvents. Therefore, for practical applications involving dibutyl hexanedioate, selective solvent use is essential for effective dissolution.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dibutyl Hexanedioate

Dibutyl hexanedioate is a fascinating compound with various applications in both industrial and laboratory settings. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Versatile Solvent: Dibutyl hexanedioate is used as a solvent in various chemical reactions due to its ability to dissolve different types of substances.
  • Plasticizer Properties: This compound serves as an excellent plasticizer, which means it enhances the flexibility and workability of polymers, making it valuable in the production of plastics and elastomers.
  • Eco-Friendly Alternatives: As the demand for sustainable and environmentally friendly materials grows, dibutyl hexanedioate is being considered as a green alternative to more harmful plasticizers.
  • Safety Considerations: While using dibutyl hexanedioate, it’s important to observe safety guidelines, as exposure can lead to skin irritation and other health concerns. Always handle with care!

Applications Across Industries

This compound's applications span numerous industries, including:

  1. Automotive: Used in producing flexible automotive parts.
  2. Construction: Enhances the durability of materials used in building.
  3. Coatings: Contributes to the formulation of various paints and coatings.

In conclusion, dibutyl hexanedioate presents a blend of utility and safety considerations. Its role as a plasticizer and solvent contributes significantly to both technological advancements and sustainability efforts in material science. As scientists and students, understanding such compounds helps us appreciate the delicate balance between functionality and safety in chemistry.

Synonyms
DIBUTYL ADIPATE
105-99-7
Dibutyl hexanedioate
Butyl adipate
Di-n-butyl adipate
Hexanedioic acid, dibutyl ester
Cetiol B
Unitolate B
Adipic acid, dibutyl ester
Experimental tick repellent 3
3 PS
Experimental tick repellent 3PS
Dibutyl adipinate
Adipic acid dibutyl ester
DIBUTYLADIPATE
Dibutylester kyseliny adipove
NSC 8086
Adimoll DB
EINECS 203-350-4
UNII-F4K100DXP3
Dibutylester kyseliny adipove [Czech]
Adipic acid di-n-butyl ester
BRN 1790739
F4K100DXP3
DTXSID2021866
SABODERM DBA
AI3-00671
NSC-8086
Hexanedioic acid, 1,6-dibutyl ester
DTXCID901866
CHEBI:34686
EC 203-350-4
3PS
1,4-Butanedicarboxylic acid, di-n-butylester
Di-butyl adipate
203-350-4
Adipic acid, bis-n-butyl ester
MFCD00009451
Dibutyl adipate, 96%
1,6-dibutyl hexanedioate
SCHEMBL43342
WLN: 4OV4VO4
BIDD:ER0276
DIBUTYL ADIPATE [INCI]
CHEMBL3188143
NSC8086
Tox21_300166
LMFA07010827
HEXANEDIOIC ACID DIBUTYL ESTER
AKOS000269039
FD34382
NCGC00247916-01
NCGC00253959-01
AS-81535
CAS-105-99-7
DB-040672
A0655
CS-0187351
NS00011516
EN300-18646
E75800
Q27116222