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Butyl acrylate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H12O2
CAS number
141-32-2
IUPAC name
butyl prop-2-enoate
State
State

Butyl acrylate is a liquid at room temperature. It is handled as a liquid in most practical applications, frequently used in polymer production industries.

Melting point (Celsius)
-64.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
209.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
146.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
419.15
General information
Molecular weight
128.17g/mol
Molar mass
128.1720g/mol
Density
0.9010g/cm3
Appearence

Butyl acrylate is a colorless liquid with a fruity odor. It is often described as having an appearance similar to other liquid acrylates, characterized by transparency and lack of color, making it easy to work with in numerous chemical processes.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Butyl Prop-2-enoate

Butyl prop-2-enoate, with the chemical formula C5H8O2, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics. This compound is an ester, which typically influences its behavior in solvent systems. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Solvent Compatibility: Butyl prop-2-enoate is generally soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and ether, providing good utility in various chemical processes.
  • Water Solubility: Its solubility in water is quite limited due to its hydrophobic butyl group, which restrains interaction with water molecules.
  • Temperature Effects: The solubility can vary with temperature; increasing the temperature may enhance its solubility in organic solvents.
  • Industrial Implications: Understanding its solubility is crucial for applications in coatings, adhesives, and polymer production.

In conclusion, while butyl prop-2-enoate demonstrates good solubility in organic solvents, its relatively low solubility in water emphasizes the importance of choosing the correct solvent for specific applications. This solubility behavior is a characteristic trait of many esters, showcasing their diverse utility in the chemical industry.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Butyl Prop-2-enoate

Butyl prop-2-enoate is an organic compound that belongs to the family of esters, which are formed from the reaction of alcohols and carboxylic acids. It is especially intriguing for several reasons:

  • Versatile Usage: This compound is commonly used in the production of various coatings, adhesives, and plastics. Its properties make it ideal for enhancing the durability and flexibility of materials.
  • Reactivity: Butyl prop-2-enoate can undergo polymerization, forming long-chain polymers that are essential in creating different types of synthetic materials.
  • Flavor and Fragrance: With its fruity and pleasant aroma, it is often used in the fragrance and flavoring industries, adding a sweet note to perfumes and food products.
  • Health and Safety: While generally considered safe, precautions should always be taken when handling chemical compounds. Understanding the toxicity and ecological impact of butyl prop-2-enoate is vital for safe workplace practices.
  • Analytical Techniques: Scientists frequently utilize various analytical techniques such as gas chromatography (GC) and mass spectrometry (MS) to study its behavior and applications.

In conclusion, butyl prop-2-enoate is not just a simple ester; it plays a significant role in several industrial applications and is chemically interesting for its ability to polymerize and blend into numerous products. As a chemistry student, understanding such compounds helps in grasping broader concepts in organic chemistry and material science.

Synonyms
BUTYL ACRYLATE
n-Butyl acrylate
141-32-2
butyl prop-2-enoate
2-Propenoic acid, butyl ester
n-Butyl propenoate
Acrylic acid butyl ester
Butyl 2-propenoate
butylacrylate
Butyl acrylate resin
Acrylic acid, butyl ester
Acrylic acid n-butyl ester
Butylester kyseliny akrylove
2-propenoic acid butyl ester
Butyl acrylate, n-
CCRIS 3401
HSDB 305
NSC 5163
EINECS 205-480-7
UNII-705NM8U35V
BRN 1749970
CHEBI:3245
DTXSID6024676
AI3-15739
705NM8U35V
NSC-5163
Acrylic acid, n-butyl ester
DTXCID104676
EC 205-480-7
4-02-00-01463 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
N-BUTYL ACRYLATE (IARC)
N-BUTYL ACRYLATE [IARC]
n-butylacrylate
CAS-141-32-2
Butylester kyseliny akrylove [Czech]
UN2348
n-butyl acrylat
Butyl propenoate
n-butyl-acrylate
Acrylate de butyle
Acrylsaeurebutylester
MFCD00009446
normal butyl acrylate
Acrilato de n-butilo
n-Butyl-2-propenoate
PERM GLUE
Butylacrylate, inhibited
Propensaure-n-butylester
Acrylic acid-butyl ester
BUTYL 2-PROPENATE
Butyl acrylates, inhibited
BUTYL-2-PROPENOATE
SCHEMBL15037
N-BUTYL 2-PROPENOATE
n-Butyl acrylate, AR,99%
n-Butyl acrylate, CP,98%
BIDD:ER0366
BUTYL ACRYLATE [HSDB]
WLN: 4OV1U1
N-BUTYL ACRYLATE [MI]
2-propenoic acid n-butyl ester
CHEMBL1546388
BUTYL ACRYLATE, STABILIZED
NSC5163
BUTYL ACRYLATES, STABILIZED
Butyl acrylate, analytical standard
Tox21_201387
Tox21_303296
STL280321
Butyl Acrylate, stabilized with MEHQ
AKOS000120041
Butyl Acrylate (stabilized with MEHQ)
UN 2348
NCGC00091107-01
NCGC00091107-02
NCGC00256946-01
NCGC00258938-01
BP-20380
LS-13309
Butyl acrylate, purum, >=99.0% (GC)
A0142
NS00007563
Butyl acrylate, SAJ first grade, >=99.0%
EN300-19865
A807751
A845377
Q343005
Butyl acrylates, inhibited [UN2348] [Flammable liquid]
Butyl acrylate, >=99%, contains 10-60 ppm monomethyl ether hydroquinone as inhibitor
205-480-7