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Azepane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H13N
CAS number
111-49-9
IUPAC name
azepane
State
State

At room temperature, azepane is in a liquid state. It has a relatively low melting point, allowing it to remain liquid at standard conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
-17.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
256.10
Boiling point (Celsius)
134.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
407.70
General information
Molecular weight
99.17g/mol
Molar mass
99.1740g/mol
Density
0.9670g/cm3
Appearence

Azepane is a colorless liquid. It is often found in its pure state as a transparent fluid without any suspended matter.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Azepane

Azepane, with its unique cyclic structure, showcases intriguing solubility characteristics. As a saturated nitrogen-containing heterocycle, it falls under the category of alicyclic compounds.

Solubility Properties:

  • Polar vs Non-Polar: Azepane is generally considered a non-polar compound due to its symmetrical structure, which limits the presence of strong dipole moments.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is typically more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and ether rather than in water.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many organic compounds, the solubility of azepane can increase with temperature when dissolved in organic solvents.
  • Applications: While azepane's solubility is not extensively studied, its properties allow it to be utilized in various organic reactions where organic solvents are used.

In conclusion, azepane demonstrates limited solubility in polar solvents like water but exhibits favorable solubility in many organic solvents, making it versatile for diverse chemical applications. Its unique structure also suggests that interactions with other organic molecules can greatly influence its solubility behavior. As with many compounds, understanding the solubility can help predict its behavior in chemical reactions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Azepane

Azepane, often referred to as a cyclic amine, is a fascinating compound in the realm of organic chemistry. With a six-membered ring containing one nitrogen atom, it belongs to a class of compounds known as heterocycles. Here are some intriguing aspects of azepane:

  • Natural Occurrence: Azepane is present in various natural alkaloids, which are compounds that can have significant biological activities.
  • Structural Versatility: The nitrogen atom in azepane allows for unique conformations, leading to potential applications in drug design and synthesis.
  • Pharmaceutical Potential: Compounds derived from azepane structure are explored in the pharmaceutical industry, particularly for their potential in treating neurological disorders.
  • Polymer Chemistry: Azepane derivatives can be utilized in creating functional polymers, which can be applied in electronics and materials science.

The ability of azepane to participate in a variety of chemical reactions makes it a valuable component in synthesizing more complex structures. As chemists continue to explore its properties and reactions, azepane stands out as a compound with the potential to contribute significantly to advancements in chemistry and material science.

"Understanding the properties of azepane can unlock new pathways in synthetic chemistry, leading to innovative solutions in various scientific fields."

Synonyms
Hexamethyleneimine
Azepane
111-49-9
Hexahydroazepine
Perhydroazepine
HEXAMETHYLENIMINE
Hexahydro-1H-azepine
Homopiperidine
1H-Azepine, hexahydro-
Azacycloheptane
azepan
Azepine, hexahydro-
1-Azacycloheptane
Cyclohexamethylenimine
Hexamethylene imine
Cycloheptane, 1-aza-
NSC 16236
HSDB 562
EINECS 203-875-9
UNII-CZD076G73R
MFCD00006934
UN2493
BRN 0001084
CCRIS 8886
CP 18407
DTXSID1026879
CHEBI:32616
AI3-26610
NSC-16236
CZD076G73R
DTXCID906879
G 0
HEXAMETHYLENEIMINE [HSDB]
EC 203-875-9
5-20-04-00003 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
UN 2493
CAS-111-49-9
G 0 (amine)
1Azacycloheptane
Azepane #
Hexahydro1Hazepine
Azepine, hexahydro
Cycloheptane, 1aza
1HAzepine, hexahydro
Hexamethyleneimine, 99%
WLN: T7MTJ
CHEMBL1375444
1-Azacycloheptane; Azacycloheptane
2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydroazepine
CS-B0958
NSC16236
STR01425
Tox21_201482
Tox21_303304
STL124104
AKOS000119078
2,3,4,5,6,7-Hexahydro-1H-azepine
NCGC00091040-01
NCGC00091040-02
NCGC00257117-01
NCGC00259033-01
BP-30036
H0092
NS00005885
EN300-18063
D77224
Hexamethyleneimine [UN2493] [Flammable liquid]
Q421530
Z57127566
F2190-0324