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Adipic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H10O4
CAS number
124-04-9
IUPAC name
adipic acid;piperazine
State
State

Solid: Adipic acid is in solid state at room temperature. It is often experienced as a powder or crystalline form and does not melt under normal ambient conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
152.10
Melting point (Kelvin)
425.30
Boiling point (Celsius)
337.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
610.70
General information
Molecular weight
146.14g/mol
Molar mass
146.1410g/mol
Density
1.3603g/cm3
Appearence

Adipic acid is a white crystalline solid, often found in a slightly shiny or powdery form. It is usually odorless although it can have a faint sour smell due to its acidic nature. The crystals are known to be slightly hygroscopic.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Adipic Acid

Adipic acid, with the chemical formula C6H10O4, is known for its moderate solubility in water. This compound displays unique solubility characteristics due to its molecular structure.

  • Solubility in Water: Adipic acid is soluble in water at room temperature, generally dissolving at a rate of about 11 g per 100 mL.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: It is also soluble in a variety of organic solvents including alcohols and acetone.

As with many carboxylic acids, its solubility is influenced by temperature; for instance, solubility increases with rising temperature. This makes adipic acid a useful compound in the synthesis of polyesters and other materials.

Solubility of Piperazine

Piperazine, represented by the formula C4H10N2, is another interesting compound with significant solubility properties.

  • Solubility in Water: Piperazine is highly soluble in water, typically dissolving at a rate of approximately 10 g per mL. This makes it a suitable candidate for various biological and chemical applications.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: It is also soluble in several organic solvents, although it is more commonly utilized in aqueous solutions.

Its substantial solubility allows for effective use in pharmaceutical formulations, where it often acts as an active ingredient in therapeutic agents.

Interesting facts

Exploring Adipic Acid

Adipic acid, a crucial component in the world of chemistry and industry, is primarily known for its role in the production of nylon. This dicarboxylic acid is pivotal for synthesizing polymers, and its applications extend far beyond mere textiles. Here are some fascinating highlights:

  • Versatile Industrial Use: Adipic acid is used in the manufacture of plastics, lubricants, and even food additives, making it a highly versatile compound.
  • Green Chemistry: The production processes for adipic acid have been evolving towards more sustainable practices, including methods that minimize waste and avoid toxic solvents.
  • Biochemical Significance: It's a building block for producing polyamides and serves as an important intermediate in the biochemical synthesis of certain pharmaceuticals.

In the words of a famous chemist, "Chemistry is not just a science; it is a way to understand and manipulate the materials of our world."
This perfectly encapsulates the importance of compounds like adipic acid in both industrial and environmental contexts.

Diving into Piperazine

Piperazine, a cyclic amine, has an interesting profile in the field of medicinal chemistry and organic synthesis. It’s not only of academic interest but also finds applications in pharmaceuticals. Here are some notable aspects:

  • Medical Applications: Piperazine derivatives are widely used as medications, especially in the treatment of conditions such as anxiety disorders and parasitic infections.
  • Structural Versatility: This compound serves as a core structure in many drug designs, highlighted for its ability to enhance biological activity and selectivity.
  • Historical Relevance: Piperazine was one of the first antidepressants developed in the mid-20th century, showcasing its importance in the evolution of psychopharmacology.

The compound's unique structure allows it to interact with various neurotransmitter systems, which is why it's often a target for drug discovery. As one new researcher aptly noted, "Understanding piperazine's chemistry opens doors to innovative treatments."
This reveals how a single compound can impact both scientific research and therapeutic applications.

Synonyms
Piperazine adipate
142-88-1
Adiprazina
Adiprazine
Vermicompren
Arduvermin
Dietelmin
Divermex
Helmirazin
Oxurasin
Piperascat
Piperaskat
Vermilass
Nometan
Oxypaat
Pipadox
Oxyzin (VAN)
hexanedioic acid;piperazine
Piperazine adipate (1:1)
piperazinium adipate
Piperazine adipinate
V7P5P122LB
piperazinium hexanedioate
NSC-74383
Hexanedioic acid, compound with piperazine (1:1)
142-88-1 (adipate)
PIPERAZINE ADIPATE [MI]
PIPERAZINE ADIPATE [JAN]
CHEBI:133924
piperazine-1,4-diium hexanedioate
PIPERAZINE ADIPATE [MART.]
NSC74383
PIPERAZINE ADIPATE [USP-RS]
PIPERAZINE ADIPATE [WHO-DD]
PIPERAZINE ADIPATE [WHO-IP]
hexanedioic acid--piperazine (1/1)
PIPERAZINE, ADIPATE (1:1)
PIPERAZINE ADIPATE [GREEN BOOK]
PIPERAZINE, HEXANEDIOATE (1:1)
PIPERAZINI ADIPAS [WHO-IP LATIN]
PIPERAZINE ADIPATE [EP MONOGRAPH]
PIPERAZINE ADIPATE [USP MONOGRAPH]
Piperazine adipate 100 microg/mL in Water
Oxyzin (tabl.)
Vermicompren (tabl.)
PIPERAZINE ADIPATE (MART.)
PIPERAZINE ADIPATE (USP-RS)
PIPERAZINE ADIPATE (EP MONOGRAPH)
PIPERAZINE ADIPATE (USP MONOGRAPH)
Piperazine adipate; piperazine hexanedioate
EINECS 205-569-0
NSC 74383
hexanedioic acid; piperazine
UNII-V7P5P122LB
AI3-20824
Piperazine adipate [USP:JAN]
MFCD00050650
Piperazine hexanedioate
Camin AP (TN)
Vermicompren;Adiprazine
Piperazine, monoadipate
adipic acid; piperazine
PiperazineHexanedioicacid
PIPERAZINI ADIPAS
PIPERAZINUM ADIPATE
PIPERAZINUM ADIPICUM
Piperazine Hexanedioic acid
EC 205-569-0
Piperazine adipate (Standard)
SCHEMBL1642955
CHEMBL3276110
DTXSID2059724
HY-B2186R
Piperazine adipate (JP17/USP)
BVEGEKOBSPXUJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
WLN: T6N DNTJ & QV4VQ
hexanedioic acid-piperazine (1:1)
BCP32242
HY-B2186
s4443
AKOS015839637
hexanedioic acid - piperazine (1:1)
CS-7763
BS-42127
NS00078159
P0448
EN300-82962
D02145
E78817
ADIPIC ACID, COMPOUNDWITH PIPERAZINE (1:1)
ADIPIC ACID, COMPOUND WITH PIPERAZINE (1:1)
Q27291639
Piperazine adipate, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
205-569-0