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9-Hydroxyoctadeca-10,12-dienoic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C18H32O3
CAS number
121250-47-3
IUPAC name
9-hydroxyoctadeca-10,12-dienoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, 9-hydroxyoctadeca-10,12-dienoic acid usually exists as a liquid. However, under cooler conditions, it can solidify due to its relatively high melting point just above room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
16.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
289.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
360.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
633.15
General information
Molecular weight
296.45g/mol
Molar mass
296.4530g/mol
Density
0.9050g/cm3
Appearence

9-Hydroxyoctadeca-10,12-dienoic acid is typically an oily, colorless to pale yellow liquid. It may appear slightly viscous and has the characteristic of floating on water due to its lower density. The compound may also appear as a waxy solid at lower temperatures due to its melting point being close to room temperature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 9-hydroxyoctadeca-10,12-dienoic acid

9-hydroxyoctadeca-10,12-dienoic acid, with the chemical formula C18H32O3, demonstrates interesting solubility characteristics:

  • Solvent Interaction: This compound is primarily soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and chloroform due to its long hydrophobic octadeca backbone.
  • Water Solubility: Its solubility in water is limited. However, the presence of the hydroxyl group enhances its potential for hydrogen bonding, allowing for some level of interaction with water molecules.
  • Practical Implications: The limited solubility in aqueous environments might influence its applications in biological systems or formulations where water is the primary solvent.

In summary, while 9-hydroxyoctadeca-10,12-dienoic acid shows significant solubility in organic solvents, its modest solubility in water makes it a compound of interest for various chemical and biological applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 9-Hydroxyoctadeca-10,12-dienoic Acid

9-Hydroxyoctadeca-10,12-dienoic acid, commonly known as hydroxy fatty acid, is a fascinating compound in the realm of organic chemistry and biochemistry. This compound is part of the larger family of fatty acids and has several noteworthy properties and applications:

  • Biological Significance: This compound plays a role in various biological processes, particularly in the formation of lipid membranes and signaling pathways. It is implicated in processes that are essential for maintaining cellular health.
  • Natural Sources: It can be found in certain plants and animal tissues, showcasing its importance in natural biochemistry. Notably, it is present in echium oil, which is known for its health benefits.
  • Health Applications: Research suggests that 9-hydroxyoctadeca-10,12-dienoic acid has potential therapeutic effects, including anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties. It is being studied for its role in treating various conditions, such as cardiovascular diseases.
  • Cosmetic Uses: Due to its emollient properties, this compound is also utilized in cosmetic formulations, enhancing skin hydration and providing a smooth texture to products.

As a chemistry student, you might find it interesting that the structure of 9-hydroxyoctadeca-10,12-dienoic acid includes multiple double bonds, which gives it unique reactivity and functionality compared to saturated fatty acids. The presence of hydroxyl groups further contributes to its versatility in various applications, making it not just a biochemical curiosity, but a compound with real-world implications.

In the words of a prominent biochemist, "Understanding the nuances of hydroxy fatty acids opens gateways to innovations in health, nutrition, and beauty."

This compound exemplifies the interconnectedness of chemistry and biology, illustrating how intricate molecular structures can influence both natural phenomena and commercial products in the modern world.

Synonyms
9-hydroxyoctadeca-10,12-dienoic acid
9-hydroxy-10,12-octadecadienoic acid
115185-06-3
10,12-Octadecadienoic acid, 9-hydroxy-
9(S)-Hydroxy-10(E),12(Z)-octadecadienoic acid
CBiol_001774
.(10E,12E)-9-hydroxy-10,12-octadecadienoic acid
(9R,S,10E,12E)-9-hydroxy-10,12-octadecadienoic acid
DTXSID20868260
Bio1_000060
Bio1_000549
Bio1_001038
YCA54367
LMFA02000318
9-hydroxy-10,12octadecadienoic acid
9R-Hydroxy-10E, 12Z-octadedienoic acid
Q61716226