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Atropine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C17H23NO3
CAS number
51-55-8
IUPAC name
(8,8-dimethyl-8-azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl) 2-hydroxy-2-phenyl-acetate
State
State
Solid at room temperature, typically appears as a white crystalline powder.
Melting point (Celsius)
115.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
388.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
116.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
389.15
General information
Molecular weight
289.37g/mol
Molar mass
289.3690g/mol
Density
1.2000g/cm3
Appearence

Atropine typically appears as a white, crystalline powder. It does not have a discernible odor and is known for its alkaloid properties.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (8,8-dimethyl-8-azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl) 2-hydroxy-2-phenyl-acetate

The compound with the chemical formula C17H23NO3 exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are important for its potential applications. Here are some key aspects of its solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of the hydroxyl group (–OH) in the structure suggests that the compound may engage in hydrogen bonding, which typically enhances solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: Based on its molecular properties, this compound is likely to be soluble in alcohols and ether due to its polar functional groups. However, it might show limited solubility in non-polar solvents.
  • pH Influence: The solubility can be affected by the pH of the solution. Under acidic conditions, the positive charge from the azonium group can enhance solubility.
  • Miscibility: This compound may demonstrate variable miscibility with organic solvents, potentially allowing for unique interactions in mixed solutions.

In summary, the solubility of (8,8-dimethyl-8-azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl) 2-hydroxy-2-phenyl-acetate is dictated by its polar functional groups and structural features, making it versatile for various solvent systems. As quoted, "Understanding solubility is crucial for compound utilization, as it directly influences reactivity and applications." Thus, careful consideration of solvent choice is essential for exploiting this compound's unique characteristics.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (8,8-Dimethyl-8-azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl) 2-hydroxy-2-phenyl-acetate

This intriguing compound, commonly referred to in its shorthand as a bicyclic quaternary ammonium salt, embodies a fascinating interplay between organic and medicinal chemistry. Below are some notable points regarding its structure and significance:

  • Complex Structure: The compound features a bicyclic framework, which contributes to its unique chemical properties. Such structures are often associated with enhanced biological activity.
  • Quaternary Ammonium: As a quaternary ammonium compound, it has a positively charged nitrogen atom. These types of compounds are known for their antimicrobial and surfactant properties, making them valuable in various applications.
  • Application Potential: Compounds like this one are often used in drug design and development, particularly in creating medications that interact effectively with biological membranes.
  • Encapsulation Capabilities: The bicyclic structure may allow for molecular encapsulation, where it can act as a carrier for other functional molecules, a property important in drug delivery systems.
  • Research Interest: The unique features of this compound have sparked interest in synthetic chemistry, especially regarding its synthesis pathways and potential modifications to enhance its efficacy.

Overall, (8,8-dimethyl-8-azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl) 2-hydroxy-2-phenyl-acetate stands as a testament to the intricate world of chemical compounds, showcasing how structural nuances can lead to varied functionalities. Much of today's advancements in medicinal chemistry build from understanding and exploring such compounds.

Synonyms
CHEMBL1615437
SCHEMBL17179980
NS00007557
L000990
8,8-dimethyl-8lambda(5)-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl hydroxy(phenyl)acetate