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Clonazepam

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Identification
Molecular formula
C15H10ClN3O3
CAS number
1622-62-4
IUPAC name
8-chloro-6-phenyl-4H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepine
State
State

Clonazepam is typically found as a solid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
236.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
509.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
408.30
Boiling point (Kelvin)
681.50
General information
Molecular weight
314.72g/mol
Molar mass
314.7150g/mol
Density
1.4500g/cm3
Appearence

Clonazepam appears as a white to light yellow crystalline powder.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 8-chloro-6-phenyl-4H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepine (C15H10ClN3O3)

The solubility of 8-chloro-6-phenyl-4H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepine, often referred to as a complex organic compound, is influenced by several factors related to its chemical structure. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polarity: The presence of chlorine (Cl) and keto groups typically enhances polarity, potentially contributing to moderate solubility in polar solvents.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ability to form hydrogen bonds with solvents can affect solubility; this compound contains functional groups that may engage in such interactions.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It may exhibit varying solubility in different solvents, demonstrating higher solubility in organic solvents like DMSO or ethanol compared to water.
  • Saturation Levels: When dissolved in appropriate solvents, the compound reaches a saturation point that dictates its practical applications.
  • Temperature Effects: Increasing temperature generally enhances solubility for many compounds, so one might observe improved solubility of this benzodiazepine derivative at elevated temperatures.

In summary, the solubility of this compound can be described as moderately soluble in organic solvents, while its solubility in water may be limited. Investigating its solubility characteristics is crucial for understanding its biological activity and therapeutic potential.

Interesting facts

8-Chloro-6-phenyl-4H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepine: An Overview

The compound known as 8-chloro-6-phenyl-4H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepine is an intriguing member of the benzodiazepine family. Here are some fascinating facts to consider:

  • Pharmacological Significance: This compound possesses significant pharmacological properties, particularly as an anxiolytic and sedative agent. Its structural features contribute to its interactions with the central nervous system.
  • Triazole Moiety: The presence of the triazole ring is notable as it enhances the bioactivity of the molecule. It allows for increased stability and potential binding interactions with various biological targets.
  • Chlorine Substitution: The chlorine atom at the 8-position plays a crucial role in the compound's pharmacokinetics and potency. It often enhances lipophilicity, allowing the compound to more easily cross cell membranes.
  • Research Applications: This compound has been the subject of various studies aimed at developing drugs for anxiety disorders and other neuropsychiatric conditions, positioning it as a valuable compound in medicinal chemistry.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship (SAR): The unique structure of this compound provides researchers the opportunity to explore SAR, determining how changes in chemical structure can influence biological activity and efficacy.

As a testament to the compound’s importance in chemistry, it exemplifies how modifications in molecular structure can lead to enhanced therapeutic options in pharmacology. The exploration of such compounds is vital for the advancement of medicinal drugs that aim to improve human health.

Synonyms
estazolam
29975-16-4
Eurodin
ProSom
Julodin
Nuctalon
Esilgan
D 40TA
Estazolamum
8-Chloro-6-phenyl-4H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepine
Abbott 47631
Abbott-47631
D-40TA
Estazolam civ
Estazolamum [INN-Latin]
8-Chloro-6-phenyl-4H-s-triazolo(4,3-a)(1,4)benzodiazepine
CCRIS 1955
NSC 290818
U 33737
EINECS 249-982-4
UNII-36S3EQV54C
NSC-290818
BRN 1220868
36S3EQV54C
CHEBI:4858
DTXSID5020572
4H-(1,2,4)Triazolo(4,3-a)(1,4)benzodiazepine, 8-chloro-6-phenyl-
8-Chloro-6-phenyl-4H-(1,2,4)triazolo-(4,3-a)(1,4)benzodiazepine
8-Chloro-6-phenyl-4H-s-triazolo(4,3-a)(1,4)benzodiazepine (IUPAC)
DTXCID50572
53180-72-6
8-Chloro-6-phenyl-4H-2,3,5,10b-tetraaza-benzo[e]azulene
8-Chloro-6-phenyl-4H-s-triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepine
4H-s-Triazolo(4,3-a)(1,4)benzodiazepine, 8-chloro-6-phenyl-
NSC290818
NCGC00168250-01
Nemurel
Somnatrol
Cannoc
ESTAZOLAM (IARC)
ESTAZOLAM [IARC]
Estazolamum (INN-Latin)
4H-[1,2,4]Triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepine, 8-chloro-6-phenyl-
ESTAZOLAM (MART.)
ESTAZOLAM [MART.]
8-CHLORO-6-PHENYL-4H-BENZO[F][1,2,4]TRIAZOLO[4,3-A][1,4]DIAZEPINE
ESTAZOLAM CIV (USP-RS)
ESTAZOLAM CIV [USP-RS]
Estazolam [USAN:INN:JAN]
ESTAZOLAM (USP MONOGRAPH)
ESTAZOLAM [USP MONOGRAPH]
8-Chloro-6-phenyl-4H-(1,2,4)triazolo(4,3-a)(1,4)benzodiazepine
Prosom (TN)
DEA No. 2756
ESTAZOLAM [INN]
ESTAZOLAM [JAN]
ESTAZOLAM [MI]
ESTAZOLAM [USAN]
ESTAZOLAM [VANDF]
ESTAZOLAM [WHO-DD]
SCHEMBL28766
MLS003899222
BIDD:GT0481
Estazolam (JP18/USP/INN)
Estazolam, 1mg/ml in Methanol
CHEMBL285674
GTPL7550
ESTAZOLAM [ORANGE BOOK]
CDCHDCWJMGXXRH-UHFFFAOYSA-
N05CD04
Estazolam 0.1 mg/ml in Methanol
Estazolam 1.0 mg/ml in Methanol
BCP13317
Tox21_112609
MFCD00867537
AKOS005064373
AB07556
DB01215
SMR000238168
CAS-29975-16-4
DB-264178
NS00003946
WLN: T B576 BN DNN HN GHJ IR& LG
C06981
D00311
A820132
Q3045264
8-Chloro-6-phenyl-4H-s-triazolo[4,4]benzodiazepine
4H-s-Triazolo[4,4]benzodiazepine, 8-chloro-6-phenyl-
8-chloro-6-phenyl-4H-s-triazolo [4,3-a][1,4] benzodiazepine
8-chloro-6-phenyl-4H-s-triazolo-[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepine
Estazolam, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
4H-[1,4]Triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepine, 8-chloro-6-phenyl-
8-Chloro-6-phenyl-4H-[1,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepine
12-chloro-9-phenyl-2,4,5,8-tetraazatricyclo[8.4.0.0^{2,6}]tetradeca-1(10),3,5,8,11,13-hexaene
249-982-4
InChI=1/C16H11ClN4/c17-12-6-7-14-13(8-12)16(11-4-2-1-3-5-11)18-9-15-20-19-10-21(14)15/h1-8,10H,9H2