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Prostaglandin E2

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Identification
Molecular formula
C20H32O5
CAS number
363-24-6
IUPAC name
7-[3-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)-5-oxo-cyclopentyl]heptanoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, Prostaglandin E2 exists as a liquid. It is a part of the eicosanoid family, and its liquid state is consistent with many other similar lipid-like molecules. It is often utilized in a highly controlled laboratory environment, considering its sensitivity to light and air exposure.

Melting point (Celsius)
-14.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
258.70
Boiling point (Celsius)
510.15
Boiling point (Kelvin)
783.30
General information
Molecular weight
352.47g/mol
Molar mass
352.4650g/mol
Density
1.0379g/cm3
Appearence

Prostaglandin E2 is a colorless to pale yellow viscous oil. It is often supplied in ethanol solutions for laboratory use. The compound can decompose gradually upon exposure to air and light, turning darker. It has an oily texture and is commonly used in biochemical assays.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 7-[3-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)-5-oxo-cyclopentyl]heptanoic acid (C20H32O5)

This complex compound exhibits unique solubility properties that are worth exploring. Generally, the solubility of organic acids like this one can be influenced by various factors, including the following:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups can increase the compound's polarity, often enhancing its solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrophobic regions: The long hydrocarbon tail contributes hydrophobic characteristics, which may reduce solubility in water while promoting solubility in non-polar solvents.
  • pH dependence: As an acid, the solubility may vary with the pH of the solution, with increased dissociation in more alkaline conditions potentially improving solubility.
  • Temperature effects: Like many organic acids, an increase in temperature can lead to enhanced solubility due to increased kinetic energy and interaction with solvent molecules.

In summary, the solubility behavior of C20H32O5 can be characterized as polar in nature, demonstrating increased solubility in polar solvents under certain conditions, while being less soluble in non-polar environments due to its unique structural features. Understanding these parameters is essential for practical applications in various fields.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 7-[3-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)-5-oxo-cyclopentyl]heptanoic acid

7-[3-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)-5-oxo-cyclopentyl]heptanoic acid, known for its complexity, is a compound that showcases the fascinating interplay of organic chemistry and biochemistry. Here are some engaging insights:

  • Structure and Uniqueness: This compound features a unique cyclopentyl structure, which is characterized by its five-membered carbon ring. The presence of multiple hydroxyl (–OH) groups enhances its potential for hydrogen bonding, influencing its solubility and reactivity in biological systems.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds like this one often play significant roles in biological pathways, possibly acting as intermediates in the synthesis of larger biomolecules or serving regulatory functions within cellular processes.
  • Medicinal Chemistry: The functional groups within this molecule suggest potential applications in medicinal chemistry. The coupling of hydrophobic and hydrophilic characteristics could lead to interesting pharmaceutical properties, making it a candidate for drug development.
  • Potential for Innovation: The intricate structure of this compound inspires chemists to explore new synthetic routes or to modify its functional groups to enhance its activity. This aligns with the broader goal of creating novel compounds that could address current challenges in medicine or material science.

In essence, 7-[3-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)-5-oxo-cyclopentyl]heptanoic acid serves as a reminder of the beauty and complexity found within organic compounds. As chemists continue to study such molecules, they uncover not only their practical applications but also the underlying principles of chemical interactions that govern many aspects of the natural world.

Synonyms
7-[3-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoic acid
13,14-dihydro-15(R)-Prostaglandin E1
13,14-dihydroprostaglandin E1
201848-10-4
SCHEMBL11868584
DTXSID20864883
CHEBI:193317
PD022573
11,15-Dihydroxy-9-oxoprostan-1-oic acid
L024057