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Prostaglandin E2

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Identification
Molecular formula
C20H32O5
CAS number
363-24-6
IUPAC name
7-[3-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-5-methyl-non-1-enyl)-5-oxo-cyclopentyl]hept-2-enoic acid
State
State

Prostaglandin E2 is typically in a liquid state at room temperature given its relatively low melting point. It is often handled in solution form since it is a crucial compound used for its biological activity in various biochemical pathways.

Melting point (Celsius)
-6.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
267.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
617.85
Boiling point (Kelvin)
891.00
General information
Molecular weight
352.47g/mol
Molar mass
352.4660g/mol
Density
3.4792g/cm3
Appearence

Prostaglandin E2 is a colorless to pale yellow viscous liquid at room temperature. It is an organic compound belonging to the family of eicosanoids, specifically prostanoids. It has a complex ring structure with hydroxyl and carbonyl functional groups.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 7-[3-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-5-methyl-non-1-enyl)-5-oxo-cyclopentyl]hept-2-enoic acid

The solubility of a compound like 7-[3-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-5-methyl-non-1-enyl)-5-oxo-cyclopentyl]hept-2-enoic acid (C20H32O5) can be influenced by several factors including its molecular structure, polarity, and the presence of functional groups. Here’s a brief overview of the aspects that play a role in its solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of hydroxyl groups (–OH) in the structure generally increases polarity, enhancing solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Functional Groups: The carboxylic acid group (–COOH) is known for its ability to ionize in solution, which can significantly increase solubility in aqueous environments.
  • Hydrophobic Regions: The hydrocarbon segments in the molecule may exhibit hydrophobic behavior, decreasing solubility in polar solvents but possibly increasing it in nonpolar solvents.
  • Chain Length: The length of the hydrocarbon chains can also impact solubility; longer chains tend to be less soluble in polar solvents.

In summary, the solubility of C20H32O5 could be characterized as:
        Likely soluble in: Polar solvents like water due to its functional groups.
        Potentially less soluble in: Nonpolar solvents due to the hydrophobic nature of its hydrocarbon parts.

This compound’s unique structure suggests a balance between hydrophilic and hydrophobic characteristics, making its solubility an interesting subject for further research.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 7-[3-Hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-5-methyl-non-1-enyl)-5-oxo-cyclopentyl]hept-2-enoic Acid

7-[3-Hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-5-methyl-non-1-enyl)-5-oxo-cyclopentyl]hept-2-enoic acid is a fascinating compound with a complex structure that highlights the rich diversity of organic chemistry.

Key Highlights:

  • Natural Occurrence: This compound is often related to various natural products and can play a significant role in some biochemical pathways, potentially as a precursor or metabolic intermediate.
  • Structural Intricacies: The presence of cyclopentyl rings and multiple hydroxyl groups in its structure offers interesting reactivity patterns that chemists study for synthetic application.
  • Potential Applications: Due to its intriguing structure, this compound may have implications in fields such as medicinal chemistry, where it could act as a lead compound in drug development.
  • Biological Roles: It may possess unique biological properties, promoting interest in its role in various biological systems, such as in signaling pathways or as a metabolic regulator.

As one delves deeper into the study of this compound, one can appreciate the impact of structure on function in the context of organic chemistry. Moreover, the exploration of compounds like this can pave the way for new discoveries in chemical synthesis, biological function, and potential therapeutic uses. Chemistry is indeed an adventure of uncovering the hidden capabilities of even the most complex compounds!

Synonyms
7-[3-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-5-methylnon-1-enyl)-5-oxocyclopentyl]hept-2-enoic acid
BCP27788
NAC19037
DB-055874