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Penicillin G

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Identification
Molecular formula
C16H18N2Na2O4S
CAS number
61-33-6
IUPAC name
7-[(2-amino-2-cyclohexa-1,4-dien-1-yl-acetyl)amino]-3-methyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
State
State

At room temperature, Penicillin G is a solid. It is typically found in a crystalline form suitable for use in solution preparations.

Melting point (Celsius)
208.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
481.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
270.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
543.00
General information
Molecular weight
334.39g/mol
Molar mass
334.3890g/mol
Density
1.7000g/cm3
Appearence

Penicillin G is typically a white or almost white crystalline powder. It is odorless and has a slightly bitter taste.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 7-[(2-amino-2-cyclohexa-1,4-dien-1-yl-acetyl)amino]-3-methyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid (C16H18N2Na2O4S)

Understanding the solubility of this complex compound is essential for many applications in chemistry and pharmaceuticals. The solubility of compounds like this one can vary significantly based on several factors:

  • Polarity: This molecule includes functional groups that can impart various polar characteristics, which can enhance its solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Salt Form: The presence of sodium (Na2) in the formulation suggests that the compound may be more soluble due to the ionic interactions that favor solvation in aqueous environments.
  • pH Dependency: Its solubility might also change with pH, as certain functional groups can protonate or deprotonate, affecting interaction with solvents.
  • Temperature Effects: Increasing temperature typically increases solubility for many salts, and this compound may follow that trend.

It's vital to conduct empirical testing to determine the precise solubility characteristics of this compound, especially when it comes to its application in drug formulations. As a point of guidance, remember that “like dissolves like”—polar compounds are generally more soluble in polar solvents, which underscores the importance of knowing the compound's functional groups and structure in solubility assessments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 7-[(2-amino-2-cyclohexa-1,4-dien-1-yl-acetyl)amino]-3-methyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid

The compound 7-[(2-amino-2-cyclohexa-1,4-dien-1-yl-acetyl)amino]-3-methyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid, also known as a therapeutic agent in various studies, presents fascinating characteristics that intrigue scientists and researchers alike.

Unique Structure

One of the most captivating aspects of this compound is its intricate chemical structure, which features:

  • A bicyclic framework, contributing to its stability and reactivity.
  • A thiazolidine ring, known for its role in bioactivity.
  • The presence of both an amine and a carboxylic acid group, which can engage in versatile chemical interactions.

Biological Significance

This compound is not merely a chemical structure but holds considerable biological relevance. It is often investigated for:

  • Antimicrobial properties: Potential effectiveness against certain bacterial strains.
  • Amino acid derivatives: It involves the incorporation of amino acids, which are foundational to life.
  • Drug development: Research continues to explore its efficacy in pharmacology, especially in targeting specific diseases.

Research Applications

Scientists are drawn to the compound for numerous reasons, including:

  • Its unique ability to act as a scaffold for creating new drug candidates.
  • The potential for modifications to enhance its pharmacological properties.
  • Studies that investigate its mechanisms of action and metabolic pathways within biological systems.

In conclusion, 7-[(2-amino-2-cyclohexa-1,4-dien-1-yl-acetyl)amino]-3-methyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid encapsulates the essence of modern chemical research, bridging the gap between structure and function in the quest for novel therapeutics. As quoted in many scientific discussions, "The beauty of science lies in its complexity and the endless possibilities it presents."

Synonyms
Cefradin
CHEMBL1161461
SCHEMBL13779346
BCP27726
NCGC00015275-02
NCGC00015275-03
NCGC00094617-01
NCGC00094617-02
LS-14498
NS00005444