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Tetracycline

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Identification
Molecular formula
C22H24N2O8
CAS number
60-54-8
IUPAC name
(6S,12aS)-2-[amino(hydroxy)methylene]-4-(dimethylamino)-6,10,11,12a-tetrahydroxy-6-methyl-4,4a,5,5a-tetrahydrotetracene-1,3,12-trione
State
State

At room temperature, Tetracycline is a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
172.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
445.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
837.10
Boiling point (Kelvin)
1 110.25
General information
Molecular weight
444.44g/mol
Molar mass
444.4350g/mol
Density
1.5000g/cm3
Appearence

Tetracycline appears as a yellow, crystalline powder.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (6S,12aS)-2-[amino(hydroxy)methylene]-4-(dimethylamino)-6,10,11,12a-tetrahydroxy-6-methyl-4,4a,5,5a-tetrahydrotetracene-1,3,12-trione (C22H24N2O8)

The solubility of the compound (6S,12aS)-2-[amino(hydroxy)methylene]-4-(dimethylamino)-6,10,11,12a-tetrahydroxy-6-methyl-4,4a,5,5a-tetrahydrotetracene-1,3,12-trione is influenced by its complex structure and multiple functional groups. Generally, the solubility characteristics can be summarized as follows:

  • Polarity: The presence of various hydroxyl groups, as well as an amino group, contributes to the polarity of the compound, enhancing its interaction with polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: Due to functional groups that can engage in hydrogen bonding, solubility in aqueous media is likely to be significant. This is particularly true for hydroxy and amino groups.
  • Solvent Dependence: The solubility of this compound may vary considerably with different solvents. It is advisable to consider the polarity of the chosen solvent when predicting solubility.
  • Temperature Sensitivity: Like many organic compounds, its solubility may increase with temperature, making it more soluble at elevated temperatures.

In summary, while the exact solubility values will depend on specific experimental conditions and the medium used, the characteristics of this compound suggest a notable ability to dissolve in polar solvents, primarily due to its functional groups.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (6S,12aS)-2-[amino(hydroxy)methylene]-4-(dimethylamino)-6,10,11,12a-tetrahydroxy-6-methyl-4,4a,5,5a-tetrahydrotetracene-1,3,12-trione

This fascinating compound, often referred to by its systematic name, showcases the complex interplay of organic functional groups and cyclic structures that are hallmark features in medicinal chemistry. Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Multi-Functional Nature: The compound contains multiple functional groups including amino, hydroxy, and dimethylamino groups. This diversity allows for a range of chemical reactions and modifications, making it particularly interesting for synthetic chemists.
  • Stereochemistry: The designation of (6S,12aS) indicates the chiral centers in the molecule. Stereochemistry plays a critical role in determining the biological activity of compounds, influencing how they interact with biological systems.
  • Potential Applications: Due to its structural attributes, this compound may have potential applications in pharmaceuticals, especially in developing drugs targeting specific receptors or enzymes.
  • Study of Tetracene Derivatives: This compound is derived from tetracene—a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon. Tetracene derivatives are known for their electronic properties and have been studied for use in organic semiconductors and photovoltaic devices.
  • Research Opportunities: Given its complex structure, the compound represents a rich opportunity for research in organic synthesis, medicinal chemistry, and materials science.

In summary, the investigation of this compound not only enhances our understanding of organic molecular architecture but also opens new pathways for research and application within various scientific fields. As we delve deeper into its properties and potential uses, we continue to appreciate the remarkable diversity found within organic chemistry.