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Phenformin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H15N5
CAS number
114-86-3
IUPAC name
6-phenyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridine-2,4-diamine
State
State

At room temperature, Phenformin is a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
175.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
448.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
315.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
588.15
General information
Molecular weight
204.29g/mol
Molar mass
204.2460g/mol
Density
1.1099g/cm3
Appearence

Phenformin appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is relatively stable under normal conditions but should be handled with care and kept away from strong oxidizing agents.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 6-phenyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridine-2,4-diamine

The compound 6-phenyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridine-2,4-diamine, with the chemical formula C12H15N5, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that can significantly influence its applications in various fields. Understanding its solubility can be essential for optimizing formulations and reactions.

General Solubility Characteristics:

  • Polar vs. Nonpolar: This compound has both polar (amine groups) and nonpolar (aromatic ring) characteristics, which affect its ability to dissolve in different solvents.
  • Water Solubility: It is expected to have limited solubility in water due to its bulky hydrophobic aromatic structure.
  • Organic Solvents: It is more likely to be soluble in organic solvents, such as ethanol or dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), which can form interactions with the polar moieties.

Moreover, it is crucial to consider factors that could enhance solubility:

  • pH Levels: The ionization of the amine groups in different pH conditions can lead to increased solubility in aqueous media.
  • Temperature: Higher temperatures generally enhance the solubility of most compounds.
  • Concentration: Higher concentrations may affect solubility limits, leading to precipitation if exceeded.

In conclusion, the solubility of 6-phenyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridine-2,4-diamine is multifaceted and is influenced by both chemical structure and environmental conditions. As one researcher aptly noted, “A compound's solubility is a gateway to its reactivity and utility in various applications.” Thus, understanding and manipulating its solubility profile can be critical for its effective application in chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 6-Phenyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridine-2,4-diamine

6-Phenyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridine-2,4-diamine, commonly referred to as a member of the pteridine family, presents a fascinating area of study for chemists and biochemists alike. This compound is notable for its structural complexity and diversity of applications. Here are some key points that illuminate its significance:

  • Biological Relevance: Pteridines play crucial roles in biological systems. For instance, they are essential in various enzymatic processes and are pivotal in the biosynthesis of important molecules, including vitamins and neurotransmitters.
  • Pharmaceutical Applications: Research indicates that derivatives of pteridine compounds can exhibit *antitumor* and *antimicrobial* activities. This suggests that 6-phenyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridine-2,4-diamine may be a candidate for future therapeutic developments.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of this compound involves intricate organic reactions, making it an interesting subject for chemists focusing on synthetic methodologies. Understanding these pathways could lead to more efficient production methods for related compounds.
  • Research Potential: Ongoing research into pteridine derivatives has opened the door to studying their photophysical properties, which could lead to innovations in materials science, such as the development of new sensors or imaging agents.

In summary, 6-phenyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridine-2,4-diamine not only enriches the tapestry of organic chemistry but also offers valuable insights into *biological mechanisms* and *potential therapeutic applications*. The versatility of pteridines continues to inspire scientists to explore their full range of capabilities.

Synonyms
CHEMBL327287
6-phenyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridine-2,4-diamine
SCHEMBL4323780
BDBM50081594
PD042180
6-Phenyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-pteridine-2,4-diamine