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5-propyltetrahydrofuran-2-one

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H14O2
CAS number
28124-36-1
IUPAC name
5-propyltetrahydrofuran-2-one
State
State

At room temperature, 5-Propyltetrahydrofuran-2-one exists as a liquid. Its relatively low boiling point of 207 °C makes it easier to handle and use in various chemical processes.

Melting point (Celsius)
-68.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
205.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
207.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
480.15
General information
Molecular weight
128.17g/mol
Molar mass
128.1740g/mol
Density
0.9653g/cm3
Appearence

5-Propyltetrahydrofuran-2-one is a colorless liquid that has a faint odor. It is transparent and typically stored in airtight containers to prevent evaporation and contamination from the environment. Its liquid form indicates it is easy to pour and has a consistency similar to water.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 5-propyltetrahydrofuran-2-one

The solubility of 5-propyltetrahydrofuran-2-one is an intriguing aspect of its chemical behavior. This compound, with its unique structure, exhibits notable solubility characteristics that can be summarized as follows:

  • Solvent Compatibility: 5-propyltetrahydrofuran-2-one tends to be soluble in a range of organic solvents.
  • Polar vs. Nonpolar: It demonstrates greater solubility in polar solvents compared to nonpolar solvents, due to the presence of polar functional groups.
  • Temperature Influence: Solubility can increase with temperature, allowing for better dissolution in solutions.
  • Experimental Data: Experimental studies often provide specific solubility values, such as milligrams per milliliter in various solvents.

Given its structure, one might expect it to interact favorably with water, but actual solubility may vary, indicating that empirical testing is essential to fully understand its behavior in aqueous environments.

In summary, the solubility of 5-propyltetrahydrofuran-2-one showcases the importance of chemical structure in influencing how compounds interact with solvents, revealing insights that are crucial for various applications in chemistry and industry.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 5-Propyl-2(3H)-furanone

5-Propyl-2(3H)-furanone, often simply referred to as an alkyl furanone, is a fascinating compound primarily noted for its role in the flavor and fragrance industry. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Natural Occurrence: This compound is found naturally in various food sources, contributing to the aroma and flavor profiles of fruits such as strawberries and raspberries.
  • Scent Attributes: 5-Propyl-2(3H)-furanone is known for its sweet, caramel-like scent, which makes it a valuable additive in perfumes and food products to enhance sensory appeal.
  • Versatile Applications: Beyond its aromatic properties, this compound finds utility in the fields of cosmetics, food additives, and even in certain pharmaceutical formulations.
  • Research Potential: Studies suggest that compounds like 5-propyltetrahydrofuran-2-one may hold potential in various health-related applications, including antioxidant properties, which are essential in combating oxidative stress.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship: Understanding the chemical structure of 5-propyltetrahydrofuran-2-one can provide insight into how similar compounds may behave, leading to the design of new substances with desired sensory or biological effects.

As scientists continue to explore the various properties and applications of 5-propyltetrahydrofuran-2-one, there lies a wealth of potential not just for enjoyment through flavors and fragrances but also for enhancing the quality of products across multiple industries.

In the words of a renowned chemist, “The beauty of chemistry lies not only in the reactions but in the profound impact that tiny molecules can have on our everyday lives.”

Synonyms
gamma-Heptalactone
105-21-5
4-Heptanolide
5-propyloxolan-2-one
2(3H)-Furanone, dihydro-5-propyl-
gamma-Heptanolactone
Heptan-4-olide
1,4-Heptanolide
Heptanolide-4,1
gamma-Propiobutyrolactone
4-Hydroxyheptanoic acid lactone
Dihydro-5-propyl-2(3H)-furanone
(+/-)-4-Heptanolide
gamma-Propyl-gamma-butyrolactone
.gamma.-Heptalactone
.gamma.-Heptanolactone
FEMA No. 2539
4-Hydroxyheptanoic acid, gamma-lactone
5-propyldihydrofuran-2(3h)-one
gamma-Heptalactone (natural)
4-Propyl-4-hydroxybutanoic acid lactone
UNII-U4XIN3U7DH
U4XIN3U7DH
.gamma.-Propiobutyrolactone
EINECS 203-279-9
NSC 46097
.gamma.-Heptanolide
BRN 0109569
DTXSID5047611
5-propyl-2-oxolanone
Dihydro-5-propylfuran-2(3H)-one
MFCD00036498
NSC-46097
NSC-46352
.gamma.-Propyl-.gamma.-butyrolactone
(+/-)-gamma-Propyl-gamma-butyrolactone
4-Hydroxyheptanoic acid, .gamma.-lactone
g-Heptalactone
(+/-)-Dihydro-5-propyl-2(3H)-furanone
CHEMBL365316
DTXCID3027611
GAMMA-HEPTALACTONE [FCC]
5-propyl-tetrahydro-furan-2-one
CHEBI:89744
5-17-09-00057 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
.GAMMA.-HEPTALACTONE [FHFI]
TETRAHYDRO-5-PROPYL-2-FURANONE
Heptanoic acid, 4-hydroxy-, .gamma.-lactone
ENANTHIC ACID, .GAMMA.-HYDROXY-, LACTONE
57129-71-2
Heptan4olide
gammaHeptalactone
1,4Heptanolide
Heptanolide4,1
gammaHeptanolactone
4-Heptanolide; 4-Hydroxyheptanoic acid lactone; 4-Propyl-4-butanolide; ?-Propiobutyrolactone; ?-Propyl-?-butyrolactone
gamma-Oenantholacton
gamma-Enanthonolactone
gammaPropiobutyrolactone
4-Propyl-g-butyrolactone
4-Propyl-I3-butyrolactone
5-propyldihydrofuran-2-one
gammaHeptalactone (natural)
gammaPropylgammabutyrolactone
4-Propyl-gamma-butyrolactone
Dihydro5propyl2(3H)furanone
4Hydroxyheptanoic acid lactone
SCHEMBL891524
5-Propyl-dihydro-furan-2-one
2(3H)Furanone, dihydro5propyl
NSC46097
NSC46352
4Hydroxyheptanoic acid, gammalactone
4Propyl4hydroxybutanoic acid lactone
5-Propyldihydro-2(3H)-furanone #
Tox21_302676
BDBM50168009
LMFA07040012
AKOS015905123
gamma-Heptalactone, >=98%, FCC, FG
NCGC00256923-01
AS-61574
CAS-105-21-5
DA-19666
DB-040600
CS-0152400
H0510
NS00012513
D90888
EN300-322414
ENANTHIC ACID, GAMMA-HYDROXY-, LACTONE
Q24730325