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5-Hydroxyicosa-6,8,11-trienoic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C20H34O3
CAS number
7098-98-8
IUPAC name
5-hydroxyicosa-6,8,11-trienoic acid
State
State

This compound is a liquid at room temperature. It's relatively stable but should be stored in a cool, dry place away from light and air to prevent oxidation.

Melting point (Celsius)
-5.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
268.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
273.20
Boiling point (Kelvin)
546.35
General information
Molecular weight
306.46g/mol
Molar mass
306.4570g/mol
Density
0.9410g/cm3
Appearence

5-Hydroxyicosa-6,8,11-trienoic acid is typically an oily liquid with an amber or yellowish hue. Its exact appearance can vary slightly depending on its purity and storage conditions. The liquid is often clear and may become more viscous at lower temperatures.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 5-hydroxyicosa-6,8,11-trienoic acid

5-hydroxyicosa-6,8,11-trienoic acid (C20H34O3), also known as a type of hydroxy fatty acid, exhibits notable characteristics when discussing its solubility. This compound has both hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions in its molecular structure, which influence how it interacts with solvents.

When examining its solubility, it is essential to consider the following factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of hydroxyl (-OH) groups makes this compound somewhat polar, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrophobic Chains: The long hydrocarbon chain contributes to its hydrophobic nature. This aspect means it is less soluble in purely polar solvents and more soluble in non-polar environments.
  • Temperature Dependency: As with many organic compounds, solubility may vary significantly with changes in temperature. Increased temperatures can often lead to greater solubility in both polar and non-polar solvents.

In practical terms, 5-hydroxyicosa-6,8,11-trienoic acid is more likely to dissolve in organic solvents such as ethanol or chloroform than in water. However, its partial solubility in aqueous environments is a key factor for its biological relevance, where it can play roles in biological membranes and signalling pathways.

Understanding the solubility properties of this compound is essential for applications in pharmaceuticals and nutrition, particularly where interactions with biological systems are concerned.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 5-Hydroxyicosa-6,8,11-trienoic Acid

5-Hydroxyicosa-6,8,11-trienoic acid, commonly known in the scientific community as a hydroxy fatty acid, is a fascinating compound that has garnered significant attention due to its biological activities and potential health benefits. Here are some intriguing aspects to consider:

  • Biological Significance: This compound is known to play a role in various physiological processes, particularly in the mediation of inflammation and pain response.
  • Source: It is derived from arachidonic acid, an essential fatty acid that is vital in the human diet and is found in various animal products.
  • Research Potential: Studies have suggested that its ability to impact cellular signaling pathways highlights its potential therapeutic applications in conditions like cardiovascular disease and arthritis.
  • Structural Characteristics: The unique structure with multiple double bonds provides it with distinct chemical reactivity, setting it apart from saturated fatty acids.

As noted by researchers, "Understanding the complex roles of hydroxy fatty acids such as 5-hydroxyicosa-6,8,11-trienoic acid can unlock new pathways for treatment in chronic diseases." This underscores the importance of further explorations into the compound’s mechanisms of action and its interactions within biological systems.

Additionally, its hydrophilic properties enable interactions with various biomolecules, making it a key player in biochemical pathways. With ongoing research, the full potential of 5-hydroxyicosa-6,8,11-trienoic acid continues to unfold, promising exciting discoveries in health and disease management.

Synonyms
5-hydroxyicosa-6,8,11-trienoic acid
88053-46-7
Bio1_001033
CBiol_001769
DTXSID10274331
Bio1_000055
Bio1_000544
195061-94-0
PD050387