Tannic acid | Solubility of Things

Identification

Molecular formula

C₇₆H₅₂O₄₆

CAS number

1401-55-4

IUPAC name

[5-hydroxy-5-methyl-2,3-bis[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy]cyclohexyl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate

State

At room temperature, tannic acid is usually a solid powder or a glistening, pale yellow mass.

Melting point (Celsius)

218.00

Melting point (Kelvin)

491.00

Boiling point (Celsius)

250.00

Boiling point (Kelvin)

523.00

General information

Molecular weight

1701.20g/mol

Molar mass

1 701.1970g/mol

Density

1.7462g/cm³

Appearence

Tannic acid usually appears as a yellow to light brown amorphous powder. It might also present as a glistening, pale yellow, vitreous mass. It is highly soluble in water, forming a colloidal solution. When dissolved, it gives an acid reaction. Tannic acid solutions can be colorless to light brown in appearance.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 5-hydroxy-5-methyl-2,3-bis[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy]cyclohexyl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate

The solubility of the compound 5-hydroxy-5-methyl-2,3-bis[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy]cyclohexyl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate, with the chemical formula C₇₆H₅₂O₄₆, is influenced by several factors due to its complex structure.

Generally, the solubility characteristics of this compound can be outlined as follows:

Polarity: The presence of multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups in the structure increases polarity, suggesting that the compound may have better solubility in polar solvents.
Hydrogen bonding: The numerous hydroxyl groups allow for extensive hydrogen bonding, which can enhance solubility in water and other polar solvents.
Solvent compatibility: This compound may exhibit varying degrees of solubility in other solvents; for example, it may be less soluble in non-polar solvents such as hexane or toluene.

In conclusion, while 5-hydroxy-5-methyl-2,3-bis[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy]cyclohexyl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate likely demonstrates good solubility in polar solvents due to its structural characteristics, the specific solubility profile would need further empirical analysis. Understanding these properties can play a crucial role in applications involving formulations and interactions in various chemical environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 5-hydroxy-5-methyl-2,3-bis[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy]cyclohexyl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate

This fascinating compound is a complex polyphenolic structure that has garnered interest in both the fields of natural product chemistry and pharmaceuticals. Here are some intriguing aspects:

Natural Origins: This compound is often derived from various plants, especially those known for their rich antioxidant properties, highlighting the significance of phytochemicals in medicinal applications.
Antioxidant Properties: Thanks to its structure, it exhibits potent antioxidant activity, which can help in combating oxidative stress, a contributor to numerous chronic diseases.
Pharmaceutical Applications: The compound is being studied for its potential use in developing therapeutic agents against conditions such as cancer and cardiovascular diseases due to its bioactive components.
Complexity in Structure: Its intricate arrangement of functional groups, particularly hydroxyl (-OH) and ester linkages, enhances its reactivity and interaction with biological systems.

As the famous chemist Linus Pauling once stated, "The best way to have a good idea is to have lots of ideas." This compound exemplifies the innovative potential found in chemical diversity, offering a promising avenue for future research and discovery.

In studying compounds like this, we can appreciate not just their chemical properties but also their roles in health and the environment. Understanding these complex molecules reinforces the importance of interdisciplinary approaches in scientific inquiry.