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5-Hydroperoxyicosatetraenoic Acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C20H32O4
CAS number
72054-12-1
IUPAC name
5-hydroperoxyicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid
State
State

5-Hydroperoxyicosatetraenoic acid is typically found in a liquid state at room temperature due to its relatively high unsaturation, which prevents it from crystallizing easily.

Melting point (Celsius)
-12.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
261.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
390.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
663.15
General information
Molecular weight
320.45g/mol
Molar mass
320.4450g/mol
Density
0.9350g/cm3
Appearence

5-Hydroperoxyicosatetraenoic acid is an oily liquid at room temperature. Like many fatty acid derivatives, it is not colored, appearing as a clear, transparent substance.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 5-hydroperoxyicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoic Acid

The solubility of 5-hydroperoxyicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid, with the chemical formula C20H32O4, is influenced by several factors including its molecular structure and functional groups. Understanding its solubility can be summarized with the following points:

  • Polar vs. Nonpolar Properties: This compound contains multiple polar functional groups, which can enhance solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrophilic Characteristics: The presence of the hydroperoxy group (–OOH) is likely to contribute to stronger hydrogen bonding interactions, promoting solubility in water.
  • Aliphatic Chain Influence: The long aliphatic chain may introduce hydrophobic characteristics, potentially limiting solubility in nonpolar solvents.
  • Concentration Dependency: It's important to note that solubility may vary with concentration; lower concentrations may dissolve more readily in suitable solvents.

In summary, while 5-hydroperoxyicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid demonstrates enhanced solubility due to its polar functional groups, the balance between its hydrophilic and hydrophobic characteristics plays a crucial role in determining its overall solubility profile in various solvents. Understanding these interactions is key to leveraging its applications in chemical and biological contexts.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 5-Hydroperoxyicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoic Acid

5-Hydroperoxyicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid, commonly referred to as a hydroperoxy fatty acid, is an intriguing compound that highlights the fascinating world of lipid chemistry. Here are some interesting insights:

  • Biological Significance: This compound is a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of various eicosanoids, which are signaling molecules playing a crucial role in inflammation, immunity, and other physiological processes.
  • Oxidative Stress: The presence of the hydroperoxy group makes this compound particularly important in studies related to oxidative stress. It serves as a marker for oxidative damage in cells and can influence various biological pathways.
  • Research Applications: Scientists are exploring the potential therapeutic effects of derivatives of this compound in managing conditions such as inflammation and cardiovascular diseases, contributing to the growing field of nutraceuticals and pharmaceuticals.
  • Environmental Impact: Eicosanoids, derived from fatty acids including this compound, are also being studied for their role in environmental stress responses in plants and animals, showing how interconnected biological systems can be.
  • Structure-Function Relationship: The specific arrangement of the double bonds and the hydroperoxy group affects the reactivity and biological activity of the compound, making it a subject of interest in structure-activity relationship studies.

In summary, 5-hydroperoxyicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid is not just a compound of interest for its own properties, but it also serves as a gateway to understanding complex biological systems and their responses to various stimuli. As we continue to unravel the mysteries of such compounds, the potential implications for health and disease become ever more compelling.

Synonyms
5-hydroperoxyicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid
5-Hydroperoxy-6,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid
DTXSID30868034
WCA77408
PD025993
5-hydroperoxy-6,8,11,14 eicosatetraenoic acid