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Pralidoxime

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H9N2O2S
CAS number
94-63-3
IUPAC name
5-ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)-6-oxo-2-sulfanyl-pyrimidin-4-olate
State
State

At room temperature, pralidoxime is typically found as a solid in its pure form, often prepared for medical use as a solution.

Melting point (Celsius)
215.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
488.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
380.15
Boiling point (Kelvin)
653.30
General information
Molecular weight
137.19g/mol
Molar mass
137.1900g/mol
Density
1.1700g/cm3
Appearence

Pralidoxime appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder.

Comment on solubility

Solubility Characteristics of 5-ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)-6-oxo-2-sulfanyl-pyrimidin-4-olate (C7H9N2O2S)

The solubility of 5-ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)-6-oxo-2-sulfanyl-pyrimidin-4-olate, a complex organic compound, can be influenced by various factors including its molecular structure and functional groups. Understanding its solubility aids in predicting its behavior in different environments.

Factors Affecting Solubility

  • Polarity: The presence of both polar groups (e.g., -N2O2 and -S) and nonpolar carbon chains contributes to the compound's dual nature in solubility.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ability of the compound to form hydrogen bonds may enhance solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Temperature: Generally, increased temperature can improve solubility for many organic compounds, leading to better dissolution.

Predicted Solubility in Common Solvents

Based on its structure, we can hypothesize the following solubility behavior:

  • In water: The compound may exhibit moderate solubility due to its polar characteristics.
  • In organic solvents: Solubility is expected to be higher in nonpolar solvents, given the presence of the hydrocarbon chain.

In conclusion, the overall solubility of 5-ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)-6-oxo-2-sulfanyl-pyrimidin-4-olate can be described as being potentially versatile, displaying variable levels of solubility depending on the solvent environment. As with many chemical compounds, conducting empirical measurements in different solvents would provide the most reliable data on its solubility profile.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 5-Ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)-6-oxo-2-sulfanyl-pyrimidin-4-olate

5-Ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)-6-oxo-2-sulfanyl-pyrimidin-4-olate is a fascinating compound with several noteworthy characteristics and potential applications. Here are some interesting facts about this compound:

  • Pyrimidine Derivative: As a member of the pyrimidine family, this compound features a six-membered aromatic ring which is crucial in numerous biological activities. Pyrimidine derivatives often play a role in biological processes, including DNA and RNA synthesis.
  • Thione and Thioether Features: The presence of sulfur in the structure gives the compound unique properties. This thione functionality can influence reaction pathways and create opportunities for novel chemical reactions that may not occur in compounds lacking sulfur.
  • Potential Antimicrobial Activity: Compounds containing sulfur and pyrimidine frameworks have been investigated for their antimicrobial properties. Research indicates that substituents at specific positions can enhance biological activity, making this compound a subject of interest for drug discovery.
  • Synthetic Versatility: The structure of this compound provides various points of reactivity. The ethyl and 1-methylbutyl groups can be useful for further functionalization, enabling the development of a wide range of derivatives with optimized activity.
  • Reflecting on Structure-Activity Relationship: In medicinal chemistry, understanding how the arrangement of atoms affects compound behavior is essential. The specific configuration of this compound raises intriguing questions about its mechanism of action and potential therapeutic targets.

As researchers continue to explore this compound and its derivatives, it is likely that new insights will emerge, leading to groundbreaking applications in pharmaceuticals and beyond. The study of such intricate structures exemplifies the delicate interplay between chemical structure and biological function, underpinning the essence of modern chemistry.