5-(dihydroxyamino)-3-nitro-1,2-benzoquinone

Identification

Molecular formula

C₆H₄N₂O₅

CAS number

315-71-7

IUPAC name

5-(dihydroxyamino)-3-nitro-1,2-benzoquinone

State

This compound is found in a solid state at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)

185.00

Melting point (Kelvin)

458.15

Boiling point (Celsius)

0.00

Boiling point (Kelvin)

0.00

General information

Molecular weight

212.14g/mol

Molar mass

212.1360g/mol

Density

1.6000g/cm³

Appearence

The compound typically appears as a crystalline solid which may vary in color from pale yellow to brown. The distinct coloration is attributed to the presence of the nitro group within the quinone structure.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 5-(dihydroxyamino)-3-nitro-1,2-benzoquinone

The solubility of 5-(dihydroxyamino)-3-nitro-1,2-benzoquinone (C₆H₄N₂O₅) can be influenced by various factors, including its molecular structure and the presence of polar functional groups. This compound features both dihydroxyamino and nitro groups, which suggest the following properties:

Polar Character: The presence of hydroxyl (–OH) groups tends to increase the polarity of the compound, making it more likely to dissolve in polar solvents such as water.
Hydrogen Bonding: The capability of the dihydroxyamino groups to form hydrogen bonds enhances the interaction between the compound and solvent molecules.
Solvent Compatibility: While the molecule is likely soluble in polar solvents, it may exhibit limited solubility in non-polar organic solvents.

In summary, the solubility of 5-(dihydroxyamino)-3-nitro-1,2-benzoquinone hinges on its ability to engage in polar interactions and hydrogen bonding, primarily favoring solubility in polar environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 5-(Dihydroxyamino)-3-nitro-1,2-benzoquinone

5-(Dihydroxyamino)-3-nitro-1,2-benzoquinone, often abbreviated as a complex aromatic compound, has some fascinating properties and applications that make it a noteworthy topic of discussion in the realm of chemistry.

Key Characteristics

Structural Diversity: This compound showcases a unique aromatic structure that combines both nitro and hydroxyamino functionalities, which can lead to fascinating reactivity and bonding characteristics.
Biological Importance: It has been studied for its potential applications in various biological systems, including roles in understanding certain biochemical pathways.
Redox Properties: The electron-rich nature of its structure may contribute to interesting redox behavior, making it a candidate for applications in electrochemistry.
Color Development: Compounds like this are often involved in color-based assays in analytical chemistry, providing visual cues that can indicate the presence of specific ions or compounds.

Chemical Significance

This compound stands out not only for its structural composition but also for its potential as a precursor or intermediate in the synthesis of other complex organic molecules. As noted by chemists, "The interplay between different functional groups in such compounds often leads to unexpected reactions and products."

Applications

Analytical Chemistry: It can serve as an important reagent in the detection and quantification of certain analytes.
Pharmaceuticals: There is ongoing research into its potential therapeutic applications, particularly in drug design.
Laboratory Research: Its unique properties make it a valuable tool for chemists studying transformation reactions and mechanisms.

In conclusion, 5-(dihydroxyamino)-3-nitro-1,2-benzoquinone is not just another chemical compound; it represents a juncture of intriguing chemistry, promising applications, and a deeper understanding of molecular behavior in various environments.