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Diethylaminopentanone

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Identification
Molecular formula
C11H21NO
CAS number
38218-53-0
IUPAC name
5-(diethylamino)pentan-2-one
State
State

At room temperature, Diethylaminopentanone is generally in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-54.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
219.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
239.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
512.15
General information
Molecular weight
171.28g/mol
Molar mass
171.2860g/mol
Density
0.8630g/cm3
Appearence

Diethylaminopentanone is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 5-(diethylamino)pentan-2-one

5-(diethylamino)pentan-2-one, a compound with distinctive properties, showcases variable solubility characteristics that are influenced by its unique molecular structure. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar and Nonpolar Interactions: The presence of the diethylamino group introduces polar characteristics, which can enhance solubility in polar solvents such as water and alcohols. However, the hydrophobic hydrocarbon chain can create a balance that may limit its solubility in highly polar solvents.
  • Solvent Specificity: While it is generally soluble in organic solvents like ethanol, acetone, and chloroform, its solubility in water tends to be less pronounced due to the nonpolar portions of the molecule.
  • Temperature Dependency: Like many organic compounds, the solubility of 5-(diethylamino)pentan-2-one may increase with temperature; this behavior can be advantageous when working on applications that require higher concentrations.
  • Potential Complex Formation: In some contexts, especially in mixed solvents, the compound may form complexes with other molecules, further affecting its solubility characteristics.

In summary, 5-(diethylamino)pentan-2-one exhibits a complex solubility profile shaped by its structural components and interactions with various solvents. Understanding these factors is crucial for applications in chemical synthesis and formulation.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 5-(diethylamino)pentan-2-one

5-(diethylamino)pentan-2-one, a fascinating compound, is widely recognized for its role in the development of pharmaceutical and chemical research. Here are some compelling insights:

  • Structure and Function: This compound features a unique structure characterized by a pentan-2-one backbone that is substituted with a diethylamino group. This functional group is critical as it enhances the compound's reactivity and biological activity.
  • Medicinal Relevance: The presence of the diethylamino group can play a significant role in the compound's pharmacological properties, making it integral in the synthesis of various therapeutic agents, particularly in the fields of anesthetics and psychotropic medications.
  • Research Applications: It has been utilized in numerous research studies, especially those focusing on neuropharmacology and drug design. Understanding its properties can lead to innovative discoveries in the treatment of neurological disorders.
  • Synthesis: The synthesis of 5-(diethylamino)pentan-2-one is of interest to chemists for its demonstration of various synthetic methods, including both traditional and novel approaches to amine synthesis.

As a compound that showcases the intersection of organic chemistry and medicinal applications, 5-(diethylamino)pentan-2-one serves as a perfect example of how structural modifications can significantly influence a compound's properties and potential uses. As noted in one study, "the modulation of amino groups within small molecules can greatly impact their biological activity, leading to the development of more effective pharmacological agents."

In summary, the study of 5-(diethylamino)pentan-2-one not only enhances our understanding of drug design principles but also opens up pathways for innovative therapeutic solutions, showcasing the dynamic nature of chemical compounds in health sciences.

Synonyms
5-Diethylamino-2-pentanone
105-14-6
5-(diethylamino)pentan-2-one
Novol ketone
2-PENTANONE, 5-(DIETHYLAMINO)-
Novalketone
1-(Diethylamino)-4-pentanone
5-(N,N-Diethylamino)pentan-2-one
DF 493
5-(Diethylamino)-2-pentanone
5-Diethylaminopentan-2-one
AI3-08706
NSC 6320
EINECS 203-274-1
BRN 1749398
MFCD00009058
DTXSID2021862
4-04-00-01935 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
NSC-6320
5-Diethylaminopentane-2-one
1-diethylaminopentan-4-on
7T3TWL8CA7
SCHEMBL164414
DTXCID301862
NSC6320
WLN: 2N2 & 3V1
AKOS009158376
DS-3258
SB75757
SY113877
DB-040589
CS-0152027
NS00023351
F16219
203-274-1