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5-amino-2,6-dihydroxy-6-oxo-hex-1-ene-1-diazonium

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H8N4O3
CAS number
946-95-6
IUPAC name
5-amino-2,6-dihydroxy-6-oxo-hex-1-ene-1-diazonium
State
State

At room temperature, this compound exists in a solid form. Common handling involves safety precautions due to its potential for thermal decomposition and its chemical reactivity.

Melting point (Celsius)
92.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
365.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
150.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
423.00
General information
Molecular weight
144.11g/mol
Molar mass
144.1100g/mol
Density
1.7500g/cm3
Appearence

The compound typically appears as a crystalline solid, often exhibiting a range of colors from white to pale yellow, depending on purity and specific structural nuances.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 5-amino-2,6-dihydroxy-6-oxo-hex-1-ene-1-diazonium

The solubility of 5-amino-2,6-dihydroxy-6-oxo-hex-1-ene-1-diazonium (C6H8N4O3) can be influenced by several factors, including its molecular structure and the presence of functional groups. This compound features multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups and a diazonium functional group, both of which can significantly affect solubility in different solvents.

Factors Influencing Solubility

  • Polarity: The presence of hydroxyl groups increases the polarity of the compound, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules aids in dissolving the compound.
  • Functional Groups: The diazonium group can potentially enhance reactivity but might also affect the overall solubility profile.

Generally, one can expect that:

  • This compound is likely to be soluble in water due to its polar characteristics.
  • Its solubility may vary when placed in non-polar solvents, where the solubility is expected to be poor.

It is crucial to note that the solubility can be temperature-dependent, and the specific conditions under which the compound is dissolved may also play a vital role. As a consequence, when working with 5-amino-2,6-dihydroxy-6-oxo-hex-1-ene-1-diazonium, one should consider these factors in the context of solubility to achieve desired outcomes in practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 5-Amino-2,6-Dihydroxy-6-Oxo-Hex-1-Ene-1-Diazonium

The compound 5-amino-2,6-dihydroxy-6-oxo-hex-1-ene-1-diazonium is a fascinating example of diazonium compounds, which are often noted for their versatility in organic synthesis.

Chemical Significance

This compound is particularly notable for the following reasons:

  • Versatile Intermediates: Diazonium salts are widely used as intermediates in the synthesis of azo compounds, which are crucial in dye manufacturing.
  • Reactivity: The presence of both amino and hydroxy groups makes this compound reactive, allowing for a variety of electrophilic substitution reactions.
  • Stability Concerns: Although diazonium compounds can be quite stable under certain conditions, they are typically unstable and can decompose releasing nitrogen gas, which is a useful property in synthetic chemistry.

Applications

5-amino-2,6-dihydroxy-6-oxo-hex-1-ene-1-diazonium has applications in various fields:

  • Dye Production: Its derivatives may be employed in creating vibrant azo dyes.
  • Pharmaceuticals: Components derived from diazonium compounds are often found in pharmaceutical applications, showcasing their importance in medicinal chemistry.
  • Research Use: As a reagent, it can help explore new synthetic pathways in organic chemistry, especially in the synthesis of complex compounds.

Caution in Handling

It’s important to handle diazonium compounds with care:

  • Safety Precautions: Due to their instability and potential for explosive decomposition, proper safety protocols must be followed.
  • Laboratory Procedures: Many reactions involving diazonium salts are best conducted at low temperatures to minimize risks.

In summary, 5-amino-2,6-dihydroxy-6-oxo-hex-1-ene-1-diazonium is not just a compound of interest for its structure, but also for its practical applications and the analytical possibilities it presents in the realm of chemistry.