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Cordycepin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H13N5O3
CAS number
73-03-0
IUPAC name
[[[5-(6-amino-2-methylsulfanyl-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-oxido-phosphoryl]oxy-oxido-phosphoryl] phosphate
State
State

At room temperature, cordycepin is in a solid state. It is both stable and pure, making it suitable for various applications, including pharmaceuticals and scientific research.

Melting point (Celsius)
260.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
533.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
251.25g/mol
Molar mass
251.2490g/mol
Density
2.0600g/cm3
Appearence

Cordycepin appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder, which is generally odorless. It can sometimes have a slightly bitter taste. Its crystalline structure is indicative of its purity and rigid conformation in solid state.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of the Compound

The solubility of the complex compound [5-(6-amino-2-methylsulfanyl-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-oxido-phosphoryl]oxy-oxido-phosphoryl phosphate (C10H13N5O3) can be influenced by several factors, given its intricate structure. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups (-OH) and phosphate moieties enhances the compound's polarity, suggesting a greater likelihood of solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrophilicity: The amino and sulfonyl groups contribute to the overall hydrophilicity of the compound, making it more soluble in aqueous solutions.
  • Ionization: Under certain pH conditions, the phosphate groups can ionize, further increasing solubility due to the formation of ionic species.
  • Solvent Type: In addition to water, other polar solvents, such as methanol or ethanol, might also facilitate solubility due to their ability to stabilize polar interactions.

Ultimately, while we can speculate about the solubility characteristics of this compound based on its functional groups and overall molecular structure, direct experimental data is essential for definitive conclusions. Studies involving solubility measurements across various solvents will provide the most accurate understanding of its solubility profile.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about the Compound

This fascinating compound, known for its complex structure, embodies a unique interplay of biological activity and medicinal potential. Here are some intriguing aspects worth noting:

  • Bioactivity: This compound exhibits properties that make it valuable in biochemical research, particularly in the field of pharmacology. It may play a significant role in studying the interaction between nucleotides and enzymes.
  • Origin: The incorporation of a purine derivative in its structure links this compound to important biological processes, including DNA and RNA synthesis, which are vital for cellular function.
  • Sulfhydryl Group: The presence of a methylsulfanyl group enhances the compound's reactivity and interaction with various biological pathways, potentially leading to the development of new therapeutic agents.
  • Phosphorylation: The multiple phosphoryl groups are not only crucial for biochemical stability but also play a significant role in signal transduction pathways, allowing for the regulation of many cellular processes.
  • Design and Synthesis: The design of such a compound showcases the creativity and complexity involved in modern synthetic organic chemistry. It illustrates the principles of molecular architecture and the strategic placement of functional groups to achieve desired characteristics.

In the words of a renowned chemist, "The devil is in the details." This quote resonates well with the intricate nature of this compound, where every atom is finely tuned to create a meaningful biological compound.

Overall, this compound represents not just a chemical entity but a potential gem in pharmaceutical development, illustrating how intricate chemical design can lead to significant advances in health and medicine.

Synonyms
[({5-[6-amino-2-(methylsulfanyl)-9H-purin-9-yl]-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl}methyl phosphonato)oxy](phosphonatooxy)phosphinate