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Prostaglandin F2α

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Identification
Molecular formula
C20H34O5
CAS number
551-11-1
IUPAC name
5-[3,5-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoct-1-enyl)cyclopentyl]-4-oxo-pentanoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, prostaglandin F2α is typically a solid; however, it can appear as a slightly waxy solid particularly when not completely pure. It often requires careful handling to maintain its stability and is usually stored in a cool, dry place.

Melting point (Celsius)
50.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
323.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
214.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
487.15
General information
Molecular weight
354.51g/mol
Molar mass
354.5070g/mol
Density
1.0460g/cm3
Appearence

Prostaglandin F2α appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It can also be described as slightly waxy. In its pure form, it is often observed as an amorphous solid under ambient conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 5-[3,5-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoct-1-enyl)cyclopentyl]-4-oxo-pentanoic acid (C20H34O5)

The solubility of this complex organic compound, 5-[3,5-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoct-1-enyl)cyclopentyl]-4-oxo-pentanoic acid, can be considered through several important factors:

  • Polarity: Due to the presence of multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups in its structure, the compound exhibits increased polarity, which generally enhances solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrogen bonding: The hydroxyl groups can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, promoting solubility in aqueous solutions.
  • Hydrophobic regions: The long hydrocarbon chains present in the structure may introduce hydrophobic characteristics, potentially decreasing solubility in highly polar solvents.

In general, one might expect this compound to have:

  1. A higher solubility in polar solvents.
  2. A lower solubility in non-polar solvents due to its significant polar functionalities.

In conclusion, while the presence of hydrophilic -OH groups suggests that the compound may dissolve in water more readily, the hydrophobic nature of its hydrocarbon portions could limit this solubility at higher concentrations. Therefore, understanding the balance between hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity is crucial for predicting its solubility behavior.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 5-[3,5-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoct-1-enyl)cyclopentyl]-4-oxo-pentanoic acid

This intriguing compound is of interest primarily due to its complex structure and potential applications in various fields. Here are some fascinating points to consider:

  • Global Significance: The unique structure of this compound suggests that it may play a role in natural product chemistry, where compounds are often derived from biological sources.
  • Hydroxyl Groups: The presence of multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups indicates that this compound could exhibit significant reactivity, potentially participating in hydrogen bonding and influencing solubility characteristics.
  • Cyclopentane Ring: The cyclopentyl moiety contributes to its three-dimensional shape, making it an interesting candidate for studying sterics and dynamics within molecular interactions.
  • Potential Biological Activity: Compounds with such unique structures can be explored for various biological activities, including anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
  • Synthetic Interest: The synthetic strategies required to produce this compound can be a valuable educational topic. The intricate steps necessary for its synthesis can help students appreciate the beauty and complexity of organic synthesis.

In conclusion, 5-[3,5-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoct-1-enyl)cyclopentyl]-4-oxo-pentanoic acid exemplifies the fascinating intersection of organic chemistry and potential pharmacological applications. As research continues, compounds like this may uncover new opportunities for innovation in medicine and materials science.

Synonyms
PD050353