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Cytidine monophosphate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H14N3O8P
CAS number
63-37-6
IUPAC name
[5-(2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl] dihydrogen phosphate
State
State

At room temperature, Cytidine monophosphate is typically found in a solid-state, presenting as a white crystalline powder, often used in laboratories for research purposes in nucleotide synthesis and metabolism.

Melting point (Celsius)
181.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
454.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
323.20g/mol
Molar mass
323.2010g/mol
Density
2.4000g/cm3
Appearence

Cytidine monophosphate (CMP) typically appears as a white crystalline powder. It is stable under normal conditions and is often used in biochemical research settings. The compound is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of [5-(2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl] dihydrogen phosphate

The compound [5-(2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl] dihydrogen phosphate, with the chemical formula C9H14N3O8P, exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics. Understanding the solubility of this compound can be simplified by considering various factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of functional groups such as phosphate (-PO42-) and hydroxy (-OH) suggests significant polarity, likely enhancing its solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules can contribute to its stability in aqueous solutions. This can be vital for its biological activity, especially if the compound functions as a therapeutic agent.
  • Concentration Effects: The solubility may vary significantly with concentration levels. At higher concentrations, solubility may be less than expected due to potential aggregation or precipitation, which can occur with many organic compounds.
  • Temperature Influence: Temperature often plays a critical role; typically, increases in temperature can enhance solubility for many compounds, though specific behavior can depend on molecular interactions.

In summary, one might say that the solubility of this compound is generally favored in polar solvents, underlining the importance of molecular structure and environmental conditions, as they play pivotal roles in its dissolution dynamics. As such, researchers should focus on utilizing proper solvent systems and conditions to optimize the solubility for desired applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about [5-(2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl] dihydrogen phosphate

This compound is an intriguing example of a heterocyclic molecule that showcases the intersection of various biochemical functionalities. It is primarily studied for its potential roles in medicinal chemistry and biochemistry due to the presence of several interesting functional groups.

Key Features:

  • Biological Significance: The pyrimidine ring within the structure contributes to nucleic acid stability and may play a role in DNA and RNA analog development.
  • Hydroxy Groups: The hydroxy groups in the molecule enhance its reactivity and solubility, making it an attractive candidate for drug design.
  • Phosphate Group: The dihydrogen phosphate part is crucial as it can participate in phosphorylation reactions, a key process in cellular metabolism.

Scientists often explore compounds like this one due to their ability to interact with biomolecules, potentially leading to the development of new therapeutics. As one researcher noted, "Understanding the nuances of each functional group can pave the way for groundbreaking innovations in drug development."

Moreover, this compound serves as an excellent subject for educational purposes in chemistry classes as it encapsulates the breadth of organic chemistry—from the construction of complex ring systems to the implications of functional group chemistry in biological systems.

In conclusion, [5-(2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl] dihydrogen phosphate is not merely a chemical entity; it is a testament to the complexity and interconnectedness of chemical and biological sciences.

Synonyms
4-Hydroxy-1-(3-O-phosphonopentofuranosyl)pyrimidin-2(1H)-one
DTXSID70920423
NS00041108